湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选完形翻译及对话真题与答案.docx
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湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选完形翻译及对话真题与答案.docx
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湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选完形翻译及对话真题与答案
2006年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话
Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
A】单项选择从A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
(共10小题。
计10分)
21._______bigthetreeis!
()
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
22._______ofmyparentsaregoodatEnglish.()
A.AllB.EitherC.Both
23.--What'swrongwithyou,Sandy?
Youlooksoworried.
--Mypetcat_______byacarthisafternoon.Anditisinhospitalnow.()
A.ishitB.washitC.hit
24.Lookatthatredcar!
Ithinkit's_______intheworld.()
A.morebeautifulB.sobeautifulC.themostbeautiful
25.--Whendidyourfathercomebacklastnight?
--Hedidn'tcomeback_______hefinishedallthework.()
A.untilB.whileC.if
26.--Whatdoyou_______yourhometown?
--Iloveitverymuch.()
A.lookatB.talkaboutC.thinkof
27.--Whatdidyourmothersayonthephone?
--Sheasked_______.()
A.whydidIfailtheteslB,whyIfailedthetestC.whydidyoufailthetest
28.--Thereisnobodyhere.Let'splayfootball.
--No,wecan't.Myfatheroftentellsme_______inthestreet.It'sdangerous.()
A.toplayB.don’tplayC.nottoplay
29.Iwasveryexcitedwhenlsawsomany_______onthefarm.()
A.chickenB.sheepC.duck
30.--HowlonghasElizabeenanurse?
--_______()
A.Since2002.B.Fouryearsago.C.In2002.
第二节翻译
A)句子翻译阅读下面的短文。
将画线部分的句子译成汉语。
(共5小题。
计10分)
IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,lifewasdifficult.Peoplelivedonfarmsawayfromotherfamilies.71.Theywenttotownonceaweekoronceamonth.Thentheysawtheirfriendsandneighbors.72.Onthefarmseveryonehadlotsofworktodo.Andtherewasabigproblem.Onefamilycouldn'tbuildahousealone.
Then,whatdidfamiliesdotobuildhouses?
73.Theyaskedtheirfriendsandneighborsforhelp.Theyinvitedthemtoworkinagroupforafewdays.Thewomencookedtogether.Themenworkedonthebuildings.74.Forthechildren,itwaslikeaholiday.Thereweremanyotherchildrentoplaywith.Togetherthesepeoplebuiltahouse.Theyenjoyedworkingtogether.Atanothertimethefamilywiththenewhousewouldhelptheirneighbors.
Whydon'tweworkwithothers?
75.Itcanbefunandlifecanbecomeeasier,too.
B)完成句子请根据所给的汉语完成英语句子。
每空限填一个单词。
(共5小题。
计10分)
76.你每天花多长时间做家庭作业?
How_____doesit_____youtodoyourhomeworkeveryday?
77.如果你成了电影明星,你将会快乐吗?
_____youbecomeamoviestar,_____youbehappy?
78.蒂娜年纪太小,不能照顾自己。
Tinais_____youngthatshecan'tlookafter
79.听到那悲伤的消息,他忍不住哭了。
Hecouldn'thelp_____whenheheardthesad
80.我觉得每晚睡八个小时很重要。
Ithinkit'simportantto_____eight_____anight.
答案:
21—25BCBCA26—30CBCBA3l一35BCABA36—40BACAC
第二节翻译
A)句子翻译
71.他们一周或一个月才进一次城。
72.在农场,每个人都有许多工作要做。
73.他们向朋友和邻居寻求帮助。
74.对于孩子们来说,那就像一个节日。
75.它将成为一种乐趣,生活也会变得更轻松。
B)完成句子
76.long,take77.If,will78.so,herself79.crying,news80.sleep,hours
2007年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话
第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空.(共10小题,计l0分)
21.--Doyouhaveacat?
--Yes.______catisblackandwhite.
A.TheB.AC.An
22.--Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbook?
--Therearesomanynewwordsin_____chapter().It’sabithard.
A.fifthB.fiveC.thefifth
23.–Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?
-Yes.Ourclassroom______everyday.
A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleaned
24.Studyhard,_______you’llpasstheexam.
A.orB.andC.but
25.______talltheboyis!
Hecanplayvolleyballverywell.
A.HowB.WhataC.What
26.Ourparentsoftentellusnot_____aloneintheriverinsummer.
A.swimB.toswimC.swimming
27.–Listen!
IsTomsingingintheclassroom?
-No.It______beTom.HehasgonetoParis.
A.maynotB.needn’tC.can’t
28.–Whogetsup_______,yourfatheroryourmother?
--Mymother.
A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest
29.–Doyouknowtheman______isrunningalongthestreet?
-Yes.HeisourEnglishteacher.
A.whoB.whichC.whom
30.–Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?
--Heaskedme_____thismorning.
A.howdidTomcometoschoolB.whenTomgottoschool
C.whywasTomlateforschool
第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案(共10小题,计10分)
In2000theChinesenovelistGaoXingjianwontheNobelPrizeforliterature(诺贝尔文学奖).HewasthefirstChinese____31___towintheworld’smostimportantliteraryprize.Itissaidthat___32__workhasopenednewwaysfortheChinesenovel.
Gaowasbornin1940inJiangxiProvince,EasternChina.Hisfatherworkedinabankandhismotherwasanactress.She__33___Gao’sinterestsinthetheater.
Whenheleftschool,GaostudiedFrenchattheDepartmentofForeignLanguagesinBeijing.Afterhegraduatedfromcollege,heleft___34___toliveandworkinFrancein1987.____35____thattimehehasworkedasatranslator(翻译),theaterdirectorandnovelist.Hismost__36___workisthenovel“SoulMountain(灵山)”.ThestoryhappensintheChinesecountryside.Andthenovelhaschangedinto___37___languages.
TheNobelPrizein2000wasabout$915,000.TheNobelPrizesincludeprizesfordifferentkindsofsciences___38___theNobelPeacePrize.ThemoneywasleftbyAlfredNobel.Hesaidthattheliteratureprize___39__acceptanauthorwhoseworkmovesinan“idealdirection”(理想的方向).
TheNobelPrizesaregiventothewinnerbytheSwedishKingeveryyear__40____
December10,theanniversary(周年纪念日)ofNobel’sdeathin1896.
31.A.actorB.singerC.writer
32.A.hisB.herC.one’s
33.A.lostB.encouragedC.showed
34.A.AmericaB.BritainC.China
35.A.SinceB.ByC.Before
36.A.difficultB.famousC.expensive
37.A.noB.fewC.many
38.A.norB.andC.neither
39.A.shouldB.mustn’tC.couldn’t
40.A.atB.inC.on
Ⅳ.写作技能(三部分。
共ll小题,计30分)
第一节完成对话通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容.
(共5小题,计l0分)
A:
WhatcanIdoforyou?
B:
Yes,please___66____.ButwhatkindofflowershallIbuy,rosesorcarnations(康乃馨)?
ShelikesredrosesbestwhiletodayisMother’sDay.
A:
Ithinkcarnationsarespecialandbettertoday.Theyshowhappiness,sweetnessandlove.Theyareformothers.
B:
Allright.CanIhavealookatthosecarnations?
A:
Sure_____67______?
B:
Red.
A:
Whataboutthese?
B:
Great._______68__________?
A:
30yuan.
B:
OK69.Hereisthemoney.
A:
Thankyou.Here’sthechangeandacardfromourshoptoyourmom.Bestwishestoher!
B:
____70_______.
第二节;句子翻译阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语.
(共5小题,计l0分)
Doyouhaveanyhobbies?
Ifstudentsdon’thaveanyinterestexceptschoolwork,theymaybecomeboringpeople.Andthatcaninfluencetheirstudies.
Studyingwithoutrelaxingisn’tgoodforhealth.71.Wecan'tgetgoodgradesifwehavebadhealth.Weshouldmakeuseofourfreetime.Weshoulddosomethingwelike.Somepeoplelikesinging,takingphotosanddrawingpictures.72.Otherpeopleprefercollectingstamps,readingorshopping.Ihaveafewhobbies,butmyfavoriteoneiscollectingstamps.
73.IlikeitbestbecauseIcanlearnalotofthingsfromstamps.
Somepeoplecollectstampsbecausetheycanmakemoneyfromthestamps.ButlamjustinterestedincollectingthemandenjoylookingatthemwhenIamfree.
74.Stampcollectingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.IknowanAustralianboyandaFrenchgirlthroughtheInternet.Theyalllikecollectingstamps.Weshowourstampstoeachotheronline(网上).75.Thatissocool.
参考答案:
Ⅱ.21-25ACCBA26—30BCBAB31-35CABCA36-40BCBAC
66.I'mlookingforsomeflowersformymom.
67.Whatcolordoyoulike?
68.Howmucharethey?
69.I’lltakethem.
70.Thankyouverymuch.
第二节句子翻译
71.如果我们没有好的身体,就不会取得好的成绩.
72.其他人更喜欢集邮、阅读或购物.
73.我之所以最喜欢集邮。
是因为我能从邮票中学到很多东西.
74.集邮在全世界范围内正变得越来越受欢迎。
75.那太棒了.
第一节单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
21.Thereisappletreeinourschool.
A.aB.theC.an
22.Alltheteachersliveonfloor.
A.thesecondB.twoC.second
23.Whoruns,TomorJim?
A.fastB.fasterC.fastest
24.Therearemanytallbuildingsonsidesofthestreet.
A.eitherB.allC.both
25.--Wastheboysaved?
--No.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest,theyfailed.
A.andB.soC.but
26.--MayIspeaktoTom?
--Sorry,heisnotathome.HetoShanghai.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goes
27.MymotherasksmeTVbeforefinishingmyhomework.
A.nottowatchB.notwatchC.notwatching
28.--IsLucyknockingatthedoor?
--No.ItbeLucy.SheisinJapannow.
A.needn'tB.mustC.can't
29.--Doyouplanttreesinspring?
--Yes.Manytreesinourcityeveryyear.
A.areplantingBareplantedC.wereplanted
30.--Whatareyoulookingfor?
--IamlookingforthebookIboughtyesterday.
A.whoB.whichC.whose
2008年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题单选、完形、翻译及对话
第二节(共10小题,计10分)
完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Youdon'thaveIogivethousandsoftdollarstohelpsomeone.Sarah,agirlfromMichigan,theUSA,makesadifferencejustbygivingher31.Sarahwasseriousill32shewasababy.Itis33forhertomove.Sarahhasto34aroundwithawalker.However,the11-year—oldgirldoesn'tgiveup;sheusesherexperiencetohelpothers.
Lastsummer,Sarah35threedaysaweekforsevenweeksattheGrandRapidsComprehensiveTherapy(治疗)Center.Sitewasoneoftheyoungest36for“TherapyandFun”,aprogramforspecial—needschildren.Sarah'sjobwastohelpthespecial-needschildrenandprovidethem37adviceandencouragement(鼓励).
Sarahsaysthatshe's38shecanshareherknowledgewithothers,andthatworkingatthecentertaughtheralot,too.“IfellmylifeisgettingbetterbecauseIcanhelpothersin39_way,”shesaid.MaryVanWingerden,Sarah'sfourth-gradeteachersaid,“Sarahhasthehelpofotherstudentsaroundher,butsheshowsthemthatshe’sthere40themalso.”
31.A.moneyB.houseC.time
32.A.whenB.afterC.until
33.A.easyB.interestingC.difficult
34
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