中考英语冲刺阅读理解专项练习.docx
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中考英语冲刺阅读理解专项练习.docx
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中考英语冲刺阅读理解专项练习
2013中考英语冲刺:
阅读理解专项练习
(一
TheMonkey'sHelp
Mostpeoplehavedogsorcatsaspets.Butsomehaveotheranimalsaspets,suchasmonkeys.
Long,longagotherelivedanoldmanneartheforest.Hehadneitherwifenorchildrenandwaslonely.Onedayhefoundalittlehungrymonkeybesidehismotherwhowaskilledbysomeone.Hefeltsorryforhimandbroughthimhome.Hegavehimsomefood.Thelittlemonkeyneverlefttheoldmansincethen.Theoldmanbegantoteachhimtodosomework.Theoldmanhadagarden.Thebirdscametoeatthefruitwhenitwasripe.Themonkeyclimbedupthetreesanddidn'tstoprunningafterthemuntiltheyflewaway.Helearnedtohelptheoldmaninmanyotherways.Theoldmanoftenfellasleepduringthedayinhischair.Thenthemonkeysatattheoldman'ssideandpreventedthefliesfrombeingontheoldman'sface.
Itwasquitehotoneafternoon.Theoldmancouldn'tstayintheroomandhadtositunderthetree.Hewasasleepinhischairsoon.Afly(苍蝇cameandsatontheoldman'snose.Themonkeytriedtochase(驱赶itaway.Soontheflyreturnedandsatontheoldman'snoseagain.Themonkeydidthesamethingagainandagain.Thiswentonforfiveorsixtimes.
Themonkeyatlastbecameveryangry.Hejumpedup,rantothegarden,andpickedupalargestone.Whentheflycameandsatontheoldman'snoseagain,hehitithardwiththestone.Hekilledthefly.Canyouguesswhathappenedtohismaster(主人?
1.Theoldmanlivedneartheforest_______.
A.withhiswife
B.withhischildren
C.withhisfriend
D.alone
2.Theoldmansavedthelittlemonkeybecause_______.
A.heneededahelper
B.hethoughthewaspoor
C.hefeltverylonely
D.hewasveryclever
3.Themonkeythought_______,sohetriedtochaseitaway.
A.theflydisturbedhismaster
B.theflywantedtoeatthefruit
C.theflymadealotofnoise
D.theflywasgoingtohurthismaster
4.Themonkeypickedupalargestoneto_______.
A.frightenthefly
B.protecthismaster
C.killthefly
D.killhismaster
5.Atlast,_______.
A.theoldmanhadagoodsleep
B.themonkeykilledtheflyandhismaster
C.themonkeyhelpedhismaster
D.themonkeygotmuchfood
(二
MrEvanslivesinasmalltown."Heworksinaclothingfactory.Theboss(老板makeshimandhisworkmatesworkmorebutpaysthemless.
Oneday,whenMrEvansgothome,hewasverytired.Assoonashehadsupper,helaydownandsoonwenttosleep.Aboutfourhourslaterhewaswakenupbyaterribleshout.Hegotupquicklyandsawhiswifecryingonthebed.
"What'swrongwithyou,dear?
"MrEvansaskedinahurry.
"Oh,myhead!
"MrsEvanscalledout,"I'vegotabadheadache!
"
MrEvanswastooafraidtoknowwhattodo.
"Doctor,sentforadoctoratonce!
"thewomanwentoncrying.
MrEvanshasneitheracarnoratelephone.Hehadtoruntothehospital.Tenminuteslateradoctorcamewithhismedicalkit.HegotoffhiscarandtoldMrEvaristowaitoutsideandhewentinthebedroom.Beforelongthedoctorcameoutandsaid,"Canyoubringascrewdriver(起子,please?
"
MrEvansfoundascrewdriverandhandedittohim.Soonhewantedapairofplies(钳
子,thenahammer(榔头.Butthewomancriedevenmoreloudlyinside.AtlastMrEvanshadtoask,"Whatonearth(究竟isthematterwithmywife,Doctor?
"
"I'msorryIdon'tknow,"saidthedoctor,"Ihaven'topenedmymedicalkityet!
""Whynottellmetobringthekeyhere?
"
"Key!
"thedoctorshoutedangrily,"Youmusttellmeaboutitearlier!
"
1.Thebossis_______tohisworkers.
A.good
B.friendly
C.polite
D.bad
2.ThateveningMrEvanswenttosleepsoonbecause_______.
A.heworkedinthefactorywithoutarest
B.hedidn'tfeelwellaftersupper
C.hewasverytiredthatday
D.hewouldgetupearlythenextmorning
3.MrEvanswenttothehospital_______andreturnedhome
A.onfoot;bycar
B.onfoot;onfoot
C.bycar;onfoot
D.bycar;bycar
4.Thephrase"medicalkit"inthestorymeans_______.
A.药典
B.药箱
C.药方
D.药房
5.Thedoctorwantedthescrewdriver,pliesandhammerto_______.
A.openthemedicalkit
B.operateonthewoman
C.lookoverthewoman
D.hitthewomanonthehead
(三
MrBlackworkedinanoffice.Hehadneitherawifenorchildren.Andhelivedinanoldhousealone.Helikednothingbutdrinking.Healmostspentallhismoneyondrinks.Sometimeshewashungry,hehastoborrowsomemoneyfromhisworkmatestobuyalittlefood.
Oneeveninghemetafriendofhisinthestreet.Themanaskedhimtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Hewashappyanddrankalot.Whentheyleftthereatmidnight,hecould
hardlystand.Themanhadtostopataxi(出租汽车andaskedthedrivertocarryhimhome.Soontheyarrivedatthedoorofhishouse.Withthehelpofthedriver,hegotoff.
"Thankyou,sir,"saidMrBlack,"NowIcanopenthedoormyself."
Thetaxiwentaway,buthecouldn'tputthekeyintothekeyhole(锁眼.Hewastryingtodoitwhileapolicemancame.
"CanIhelpyouputthekeyintothekeyholeforyou,sir?
"askedthepoliceman."Thankyou,sir,"saidMrBlack,"Thehouseiscirclingnow.Ifyoucanstopitmoving,Icanopenthedoormyself!
"
1.MrBlackworked_______.
A.inanoffice
B.inthefield
C.onafarm
D.inafactory
2.Hespentallhismoney_______.
A.onbooks
B.onhisclothes
C.ondrinks
D.oncigarettes
3.OneeveningMrBlack'sfriendaskedhim_______.
A.togotothecinema
B.totakepartinaparty
C.towatchthefootballmatch
D.tohavedinner
4.Thatnighthecouldhardlystandbecausehe_______.
A.drankalot
B.felttired
C.washungry
D.wastoohappy
5.Whichoneofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thehousewascirclingthen.
B.MrBlackopenedthedoor.
C.MrBlackwasn'tabletoopenthedoorwithoutthehelpofthepoliceman.
D.MrBlackwasangrywiththepoliceman.(四
MrsJoneswasateacher,herhousewasnotfarfromherschool,andshealwayswalksthereinthemorning.Allthestudentsinthisschoolwereveryyoung.MrsJoneswalkedtoschoolonaverycoldandwindymorninginNovemberandthecoldwindwentintohereyes,andbigtearsbeganrunningoutofthem,shereachedtheschool,openedthedoorandwentintotheclassroom.ItwasniceandwarmthereandMrs
Joneswashappy.Butthenasmallboylookedatherforafewminutes,puthisarmroundherandsaidkindly,"Don'tcry,Miss.Schoolisn'tverybad,isit?
"
1.MrsJonesalwayswalkstoschoolbecause_______.
A.shelikesdoingthat
B.shewasveryyoung
C.herhomeisnotfarfromherschool
D.shewasateacher
2.Bigtearsbeganrunningoutofhereyesbecause_______.
A.shewassad
B.thecoldwindwentintohereyes
C.shewasangry
D.shewashappy
3.Theclassroomwas_______.
A.verycold
B.niceandwarm
C.verynice
D.verywarm
4.MrsJoneswashappybecause_______.
A.thestudentswereverygood
B.theclassroomwasnice
C.theclassroomwasverywarm
D.BothBandC
5.Thesmallboythought_______.
A.theteacherwasverygood
B.theteacherwasstrict
C.theteacherdidn'tliketheschool
D.BothAandB
阅读理解答案
(一1--5DBACB
1.从短文中“Hehadneitherwifenorchildrenandwaslonely.”可以看出,他是孤身一人住在那
里。
2.我们读了“Hefeltsorryforhimandbroughthimhome.”会明白,老头是出于可怜小猴子,才把他带回家的。
3.猴子驱赶苍蝇主要是因为怕它会打扰主人睡觉。
4.由于苍蝇总是落在主人的鼻子上,这使得猴子很生气,他搬起石头想要把苍蝇打死。
5.猴子搬起了大石头,他砸死了苍蝇,当然也会砸死主人。
(二)1--5DCABA文章大意MrEvans的老板发给他的薪水很少,所以他不算富有。
MrsEvans生病了,MrEvans亲自跑到医院去请大夫,遗憾的是请来一位健忘的大夫,大夫把开药箱的钥匙忘在了医院,所以没能给MrsEvans及时看病。
1.据短文第一段,老板叫工人多干活还少发工资,选D。
2.据“hewasverytired„soonwenttosleep.”选C。
3.据“Hehadtoruntothehospital”和“HegotoffhiscarandtoldMrEvanstowait„”,选A。
4.medicalkit意为“药箱”,故选B。
5.医生忘了带钥匙,要起子、榔头、钳子是为了打开药箱,故选A。
(三)1--5ACDAC文章大意MrBlack是个单身汉,他嗜酒如命。
一位朋友请他喝了顿酒之后,用出租车将他送回家中,他醉得不能用钥匙把门打开。
1.据短文第一句话选A。
2.据“Healmostspentallhismoneyondrinks.”选C。
3.据“Themanaskedhimtohavedinner„”,选D。
4.drinkalot意为“喝多了”,选A。
5.MrBlack自己喝醉了酒,觉得天旋地转,并非是门在动,这时他已不能自己开门,故排除A,B,第6页共7页
警察帮着打开了门,他又怎能生警察的气呢?
故排除D。
(四)1--5CBBDC文章大意MrsJones是一名教师,她常步行上班。
一天天气很冷,冷得她直掉眼泪,走进教室之后,学生还以为她不愿上班,便搂着MrsJones并给予安慰。
1.据“Herhousewasnotfarfromherschool,andshealwayswalksthereinthemorning.“她家离”她的学校不远,她总是早上步行上班。
”选C。
2.据“„thecoldwindwentintohereyesandbigtearsbeganrunningoutofthem.”选B。
3.据“It(指教室wasniceandwarmthere„”选B。
4.据“ItwasniceandwarmthereandMrsJoneswashappy.“教室里很暖和并且”MrsJones非常高兴。
”选D。
5.据最后一句话,我们可以理解出那个小男孩以为老师不喜欢学校。
选C。
第7页共7页
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