广州市越秀区高三区统考综合测试含答案.docx

广州市越秀区高三区统考综合测试含答案.docx

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广州市越秀区高三区统考综合测试含答案

2018-2019广州市越秀区高三综合测试英语

2018.10

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卷上,用2B铅笔将答题卷上考生号的方框涂黑

2.选择题的作答:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卷上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卷上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请上交答题卷

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分40分）22

第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上

将该项涂黑

ThisissafaritoLakeNakuruandMasaiMarawhichcombineswildlifeviewing.birdwatchingandsightseeing.

Day1:

Nairobi-LakeNakuru

PickedupfromNairobihotelorairportearlyinthemorninganddrivetotheGreatRiftValleyviewingsceneryontheway,arrivingintimeforlunchwithashortgamedriveandcheckinginatLakeNakuruLodge.AfternoongamedriveacrossthePinkLakeoftenreferredsoduetoitsgreatmassesofflamingos.DinnerandovernightatLakeNakuruLodge.

Day2:

LakeNakuru-MasalMara

Earlymorningbreakfast.AfterbreakfastleaveLakeNakuruforMassiMars,arrivingintimeforlunch.CheckinatAshnilMaraorMaraSorovacampandhavelunch.Afternoongamedrivethroughtheparkinsearchofthelion,cheetah,elephant,buffaloandothermembersofthebigfiveplusotheranimals.DinnerandovernightatAshnilMaraorMaraSorovacamp.

Day3:

MasalMara

Aftertheearlymorninggamedrive,returntothecampforbreakfast.Thenwewillspendafulldayintheparkwithpackedlunchinsearchofitspopularresidentslikethewellknownpredators（食肉动物）andtheiropponentslikethezebra,,wildebeest,giraffe,,hippoandthedarcrocodileswithavisittoMarariver.MealsandovernightatAshnilMaraorMaraSorovacamp.

Day4:

MasaiMara-Nairobi

Eatbreakfastatyourcamp,checkoutofthecampandparkanddrivetoNairobi,arrivingintimeforlunch.Lunchatcarnivore,afterwardsdropoffatyourrespectivehotelorairport.Ifyouhaveeveningflightyoucandomoregamedrivewithpackedlunchtilllunchtime,andthenyouarriveinNairobiataround5to6pm.

PriceIncludesandExcludes

△PriceIncludes

●Gameparksornationalparksentryfees

●Accommodationsinselfcontainedtentsfittedwithcampbeds/Linenisprovided

●Threemealsperdaywhilstonsafari,preparedbyourcook

●1litremineralwaterperpersonperday

△PriceExcludes

●Dink

●Tipping

●KenyaVisas

●HotelaccommodationinNairobibeforeandafterthesafa

21.ItseemsthatthePinkLakegotitsnamebecause______________.

A.thelaketurnspinkatsunrisesB.thecolorofthewaterispink

CthesunsetcolorsthelakeD.lotsofflamingosliveinit

22.Wherewillyouparticularlygotoseelargeanimals

A.MasaiMaraB.NairobiC.TheGreatRiftValleyD.NairobiSafari

23.Wherewillyouparticularlygotoseethelargeanimals?

ASpendthreenightsatcamps

B.Payextramoneyforparkentries

C.Bookhotel

D.Gototheairportaloneafterthetrip

B

MetroCityhadneverseensuchamystery.JasonWrightarrivedattheRoyalMuseum,whereheworked,onlytofindthattheworld-famousRedDiamondhadbeenstolen.Fortwelvehours.thepolicesearchedthecityandthesurgareaforthediamond,withoutsuccess.Nooneknewanythingaboutthediamond'sdisappearance.Finally,thepolicechiefcalledtheonlypersonhecouldthinkoftohelp-detectiveLucySmart.Laterthatday,DetectiveSmartwenttotheRoyalMuseumtolookaroundandaskquestionsDoesthemuseumhaveanalarm?

"sheaskedthemuseumdirector.

Ofcourseitdoes.Thepolicearrived,though,becauseJasoncalled,notbecausetheyreceivedanalarm.

Maybethethiefknewhowtoturnitoff.

Detectivecontinuedtolookaround,andfoundasmallsilverearing,andthreadsofredandgreenmaterialwhichappearedtobewool.

"Jason,"saidDetectiveSmart,"haveyouseenanyworkerswearingredandgreenwoolclothingrecently?

"

Well."Jasonanswered.-MikeGibson,thesecurityguard,wearsaredandgreenwoolcoat,andIrememberseeingNancyGreen,oneoftheguides,wearingaredandgreenwoolscarfrecently.

Aretheyheretoday?

Iwouldliketoaskthemsomequestion.

“No.MikeisonholidaythisweekandNancycalledinsickthisweek.”

DetectiveSmartwenttoNancyGreen'shouse,butwhensherangthebell,nobodyanswer.”Thedoorwasopen,soshewalkedintothehouse.Inthelivingroomapackedbagwasonthesofa,andontopofitwerearedandgreenwoolscarfandasilverearing.

24.WhydidthepolicechiefaskLucySmartforhelp?

A.BecauseLucyknewwherethediamond

BBecausethechiefwasnotfamiliarwithMetroCity

CBecauseLucyvolunteeredtohelpthepolice.

D.Becausethepolicefailedincluesaboutthecase

25.WhathappenedtothealarmattheRoyalMuseum?

A.Itpossiblyhadbeenmadesilent

B.Therewassomethingwrongwithit

C.Itgavewrongwarningstothepolice

D.Themuseumhadhaditremoved

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______________.

A.MikeGibsonstartedhisholidayafterhisstealing

B.NancyGreenmightbetoosicktostealthediamond.

C.DetectiveSmartwasverylikely,tofindoutthethief.

D.MikeGibsonandNancyGreenmightbegoodfriend

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.themysteryofthereddiamond.

B.Thesuccessofadetective

C.ThemysteryintheMetroCityMuseum

D.Thedisappearanceofthefamousdiamond

C

AnAustralianmodelandInstagramstar--Internetfamousforpromotingbrandsinprettypictures--hasquitsocialmedia,andisnowdeterminedtorevealtoherthousandsoffansthather“dreamlife"wasreallyfake,

“I’mquittingInstagtam,YouTubeandTumblr,"EssenaO'Neilwroteinafinalpost.“Withoutrealizing,I'vespentmajorityofmyteenagelifebeingaddictedto'socialmedia,socialapproval,socialstatusandmyphysicalappearance."

Beforedeletingheraccount,0'Neileditedthecaptions（说明）onseveralphotostoshowwhatwasreallyhappeninginthesnapshots,revealingthatabeachbikiniphotoactuallytookmorethan100attempts“tryingtomakemystomachlookgood,"andthatshewouldhavehardlyeatenthatday.”Sheadmittedthatshewaspaid$400topostaphotoofadressinanotherimage.

“Ihadthedreamlife,”shesaid,addingthatshe'dsignedwithamodelingagencyinAustraliaandhadnumerousrequestsfrombrandstopromotetheirproductsinexchangeformoney.“IhadhalfamillionpeopleinterestedinmeonInstagram.Iwassurroundedbyallthiswealthandallthisfameandallthispowerandyettheywereallmiserable,andIhadneverbeenmoremiserable.I'mthegirlwhohaditallandIwanttotellyouthathavingitallonsocialmediameansnothingtoyourreallife.….EverythingIdidwasforlikesandforfollowers."

SherenamedherInstagramaccount‘SocialMediaIsNotRealLife”andsaysshe’Snowgoingtospreadhermessage“organically”andfocusoncausesshecaresabout,likeveganism（纯素食主义）.

FanshadamixedreactiontoO'Neil'sdecision.Somepraisedherforbeing"brave”and“inspiring,"whileothersquestionedherpurpose:

"Youcan't‘delete’socialmediaandstillhaveit."onecriticwrote.

28.WhatdidO'Neildowhenshewasateenager?

A.Sheeditedcaptionsoninternetphotos.

BSheworkedasamodelforsocialmedia.

C.Shewasaddictedtomakingfriendinsocialmedia.

D.Shewasburiedinsocialactivitiesconcerningmedia.

29.WhatdoesO'Neilthinkofher“dreamlife"?

A.It'sbusy.B.It'srewarding.C.It'smiserable.D.It'sunprotected.

30.Bytheunderlinedsentence,whatdoesthecriticreferto?

A.O’Neilcheatedatquittingsocialmedia.

B.O’Neilshouldneverloginawebsite.

C.O’Neilhasmadeawrongdecision.

D.O’Neilhasletherfollowersdown.

31.WhatmessagedoesO'Neilwanttospreadnow?

A.Organicvegetablesprovidehealthylife.

B.Peopleshouldcareaboutreallife.

C.Girlsshouldnotfancysocialmedia.

D.Socialmediaisharmfultoteenagers.

D

CybercrimereferstoanycriminaloffencerelatedtotheInternet.Internetcrimeshavebeenclassifiedintofourcategories.First,theycanberelatedtoalackofproperInternetsecurity,suchasdownloadingordeletingotherpeople',fileswithoutpermission,andspreadingcomputerviruses.Thesecondarecrimesusuallycommittedwithoutacomputer,butcanoccurovertheInternet.ForsomecriminalsusetheInternettocheatothersoftheirmoney.Third,websiteswhichoffenseinformationorencouragehatredandviolencearenamed.Last,therearerelatedtointellectualproperty（intellectualpropertyisadesign,patent,book,etc.lawpreventsotherpeoplefromcopying）.

AllInternetusersareaffectedbycybercrimeinonewayoranother.（However,crimeagainstaprivateorganizationintheUSA,showedthat45.6percentofthe351biggestcompanygovernmentagencieshadhadtheirsecuritysystemsbrokenintointhepreviousyear.Securityconsultantstellusthatcybercrimeiscostingfirmsworldwidehundredsofbillionsofdollarsevery.

Consideringhowbadthesituationwithcybercrimeagainstcompanieshasbecome,manypeoplewonderwhysolittleisknownaboutthis.ThemainreasonisthatmostcybercrimeisnotreportedUntilnow,mostcompanieshavebeenunwillingtoreportcasesofcybercrime.Theyfearthatbydoingso,theywilllosecustomers,whomaythinkthatthecompanycannotprotecttheirconfidentialonortheirmoney.

Allofthisismademoredifficultbythelegalsituationregardingcybercrime.Cybercrimeissonewthatmanygovernmentshavenotyetpassedlawsagainstit,andtherearemanyholesinthelegalsystems.Inaddition,mostcountriesdonothavearrangementsfordealingwithsuspectsfrom

Othercountries'whomayhavecommittedcybercrime.Thus,itisdifficulttocatchcriminalsofcybercrime.

Theonlyanswertothisproblemisinternationalcooperation.Governmentsmustjoinforcestokeepupwiththeadvancesintechnologyusedbythecriminals.Iti