词汇表英语课程标准.docx
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词汇表英语课程标准.docx
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词汇表英语课程标准
词汇表
说明:
1.本表共收约3500个单词。
2.带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。
3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4.本词汇表不列语法术语。
5.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
6.国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
7.数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。
A
abilityn
a(n)art
ablea
*abandonv
*abnormala
aboardprep
accuratea
*abolishv
accusev
*abortionn
*accustomeda
aboutad&prep
achev&n
aboveprep,a&ad
achievev
abroada&ad
achievementn
*abrupta
acida
*absencen
*acknowledgev
absenta
*acquaintancen
*absolutea
*acquirev
absorbv
*acquisitionn
*abstracta&n
acren
*absurda
acrossprep
*abundanta
actn&v
*abusev
actionn
academica&n
activea
*academyn
activityn
*acceleratev
actorn
accentn
actressn
acceptv
actuala
*accessn&v
*acutea
*accessiblea
ADn
accidentn
ad=advertisementn
*accommodationn
*adaptv
*accountantn
*adaptationn
*accomplishv
addv
accountn
*addicteda
*accountantn
*additionn
*accumulatev
addressn
*accuracyn
*adequatea
*adjustv
againad
*adjustmentn
againstprep
administrationn
agen
*admirablea
*agencyn
admirev
*agendan
*admissionn
*agentn
admitv
*aggressivea
*adolescencen
agoad
*adolescentn
agreev
*adoptv
agreementn
*adorev
*agriculturala
adultn
*agriculturen
advancev&n
aheadad
advantagen
aidn&v
adventuren
AIDSn
advertisev
aimn&v
advertisementn
airn
advicen
aircraftn
advisev
airlinen
*advocatev
airmailn
affairn
airplanen
*affectv
airportn
*affectionn
airspacen
affordv
*alarmn&v
afraida
*albumn
African
alcoholn
Africana&n
*alcoholica&n
afteradprep&conj
*algebran
afternoonn
alikead
afterward(s)ad
alivea
allad,a&pron
amongprep
allergica
amounv&v
*alleyn
*amplea
*allocatev
*amusev
allowv
amusementn
*allowancen
analysev
almostad
analysisn
alonea
ancestorn
alongad&prep
*anchorv&n
*alongsidead
ancienta
aloudad
andconj
alphabetn
*anecdoten
alreadyad
angern
alsoad
anglen
alternativea
angrya
althoughconj
animaln
altituden
anklen
altogetherad
*anniversaryn
aluminiumn
announcev
alwaysad
annoyv
amv(be)
*annuala
am./am,AM./AMn
anothera&pron
*amateura
answern&v
amazev
antn
amazinga
Antarcticn
American
*antiquen
ambassador(ambassadress)n
anxietyn
*ambiguousa
anxiousa
*ambitionn
anypron&a
ambulancen
anybodypron
anyhowad
*arbitrarya
anyonepron
*archn
anythingpron
architectn
anywayad
*architecturen
anywheread
Arcticn
*apartad&a
arev(be)
apartmentn
arean
apologizev
arguev
apologyn
argumentn
*apparenta
arise(arose,arisen)v
*appealv&n
arithmeticn
appearv
armn&v
appearancen
armchairn
appendixn
armyn
*appetiten
aroundad&prep
*applaudv&n
arrangev
*applen
arrangementn
applicantn
arrestv
applicationn
arrivaln
applyv
arrivev
*appointv
arrown
appointmentn
artn
appreciatev
articlen
*appreciationn
*artificiala
approachn&v
artistn
*appropriatea
asad,conj&prep
*approvaln
ashn
*approvev
ashameda
approximatelyad
Asian
apronn
Asiana&n
asidead
attractv
askv
*attractionn
asleepa
attractivea
aspectn
audiencen
*assessv
auntn
*assessmentn
*authentica
*assistv
authorn
*assistancen
*authorityn
assistantn
automatica
*associatev
*autonomousa
associationn
autumnn
*assumev
availablea
*assumptionn
avenuen
*astonishv
averagea&n
astronautn
*avoidv
astronomern
awake(awoke,awoken)v&a
astronomyn
awardn
atprep
awarea
athleten
awayad
*athletica
*awesomea
Atlantica
awfula
atmospheren
*awkwarda
atomn
attachv
B
attackv&n
babyn
*attainv
*bachelorn
attemptv&n
backad,a&n
*attendv
backgroundn
attentionn
backward(s)ad
attituden
baconn
*bacterium(plbacteria)n
basisn
bad(worse,worst)a
basketn
badmintonn
basketballn
bagn
batn
baggagen
bathn
*bakeryn
bathev
balancen
bathroomn
*balconyn
bathtubn
balln
batteryn
*balletn
battlen
balloonn
*bayn
bamboon
BCn
*bann&v
be(am,is,are,was,were,)
bananan
being,been)v
bandn
beachn
*bandagen
beann
bankn
*beancurdn
barn
bearn
barbecuen
bearv
*barbern
beardn
*barbershopn
beastn
*barea
beat(beat,beaten)v&n
bargainn&v
beautifula
barkv&n
beautyn
*barriern
becauseconj
basen
become(became,become)v
baseballn
bedn
basementn
*beddingsn
basica
bedroomn
basinn
been
beefn
biga
beern
bike=bicyclen
beforeprep,ad.&conj
billn
begv
*bingon
begin(began,begun)v
*biochemistryn
*behalfn
*biography
behavev
biologyn
behaviourn
birdn
behindprep&ad
birthn
*beingn
birthdayn
beliefn
birthplacen
believev
biscuitn
belln
*bishopn
*bellyn
bitn
belongv
bite(bit,bitten)v
belowprep
bittera
beltn
blackn&a
benchn
blackboardn
bend(bent,bent)v
blamen&v
beneathprep
blankn&a
*beneficiala
blanketn
benefitn&v
bleedv
*benta&n
*blessv
besideprep
blinda
besidesprep&ad
blockn&v
*betrayv
bloodn
betweenprep
blousen
beyondprep
blow(blew,blown)v
bicyclen
bluen&a
*bidv&n
boardn&v
boatn
boxingn
bodyn
boyn
boilv
*boycottv
bombn&v
brainn
*bondn&v
braken&v
bonen
branchn
bonusn
brandn
bookn&v
bravea
*boomn&v
*braveryn
bootn
breadn
*boothn
break(broke,broken)v&n
*bordern
breakfastn
boreda
*breakthroughn
boringa
breastn
borna
breathn
borrowv
breathev
bossn
*breathlessa
*botanicala
*breweryn
*botanyn
*brickn
botha&pron
briden
botherv
bridegroomn
bottlen
bridgen
bottomn
briefa
*bouncev
brighta
*bounda
brillianta
*boundaryn
bring(brought,brought)v
*bowv&n
broada
bowln
broadcast(broadcast,broadcast或)
bowlingn
-ed,-ed)v
boxn
*brochuren
brokena
buttonn&v
broomn
buy(bought,bought)v
brothern
byprep
brownn&a
byeint
*brunchn
brushv&n
C
*Buddhismn
*cabn
budgetn
cabbagen
*buffetn
cafén
build(built,built)v&n
*cafeteria
buildingn
cagen
bunchn
*calculatev
*bungalown
caken
*burdenn
calln&v
*bureaucratic
calma&v
burglarn
cameln
burn(burnt,burnt或–ed,-ed)
cameran
v&n
campn&v
*burstv
*campaign
buryv
can(could);can’t=cannotmodalv
busn
cann
bushn
*canaln
businessn
cancelv
businessman/woman
cancern
(plbusinessmen/women)n
*candidaten
busya
candlen
butconj&prep
candyn
butchern&v
canteenn
buttern
capn
butterflyn
capitaln
*capsulen
cattlen
captainn
causen&v
*captionn
*cautionn
carn
cautiousa
*carbonn
caven
cardn
CD=compactdisk
caren&v
ceilingn
carefula
celebratev
carelessa
*celebrationn
carpentern
*celln
carpetn
centn
carriagen
centigradea
*carriern
centimetre(Amcentimeter)n
carrotn
centrala
carryv
centre(Amcenter)n
cartoonn
centuryn
*carvev
ceremonyn
casen
certaina
cashn&v
*certificaten
cassetten
chainn
*cast(cast,cast)v
chairn
castlen
chairman/woman
*casuala
(plchairmen/women)n
catn
chalkn
*cataloguen
challengen
*catastrophen
challenginga
catch(caught,caught)v
*championn
*categoryn
chancen
*caterv
changen&v
*catholica
*changeablea
channeln
choicen
chantv&n
*choirn
*chaosn
*choken&v
charactern
choose(chose,chosen)v
*characteristica
chopsticksn
chargev&n
*chorusn
chaptern
*Christiann
chartn
Christmasn
chatn&v
churchn
cheapa
cigarn
cheatn&v
cigaretten
checkn&v
cineman
cheekn
circlen&v
cheern&v
*circuitn
cheerfula
*circulatev
*cheersint
*circumstancen
cheesen
circusn
chefn
citizenn
chemicala&n
cityn
chemistn
civila
chemistryn
*civiliann
cheque(Amcheck)n
civilizationn
chessn
clapv
chestn
*clarifyv
chewv
classn
chickenn
classica
chiefa&n
*classifyv
child(plchildren)n
classmaten
childhoodn
classroomn
chocolaten
clawn
*clayn
collarn
cleanv&a
*colleaguen
cleanern
collectv
cleara
*collectionn
clerkn
collegen
clevera
*collisionn
*clickv
colour(Amcolor)n&v
climaten
combn&v
climbv
*combinev
clinicn
come(came,come)v
clockn
*comedyn
clonev
comfortn
closea&ad
comfortablea
clothn
*commandn&v
clothesn
commentn
clothingn
*commerciala
cloudn
*commitv
cloudya
*commitmentn
clubn
committeen
*clumsya
commona
coachn
communicatev
coaln
communicationn
coastn
*communismn
coatn
*communistn&a
cocoan
companionn
coffeen
companyn
coinn
comparev
*coincidencen
*compassn
coken
*compensatev
colda&n
competev
*competencen
connectionn
competitionn
*consciencen
completea&v
*consensusn
*complexa&n
consequencen
*componentn
*conservationn
compositionn
*conservativea
comprehensionn
considerv
*compromisev
*consideratea
*compulsorya
considerationn
computern
consistv
concentratev
*consistenta
conceptn
constanta
concernv&n
*constitutionn
concertn
*constructv
concludev
constructionn
conclusionn
consultv
*concretea
*consultantn
conditionn
*consumev
*condemnv
containv
conductv
*containern
conductorn
contemporarya
confidenta
contentn
*confidentiala
contenta
conferencen
continentn
confirmv
continuev
*conflictn
*contradictv
confusev
*contradictorya
*congratula
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