电子员英语试题国际公约部分.docx

电子员英语试题国际公约部分.docx

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电子员英语试题国际公约部分

国际公约

1IntroductionofIEC

1.WhatistheroleofIEC?

_________

A.providesaplatformtocompanies,industriesandgovernmentsformeeting,discussinganddevelopingtheInternationalStandardstheyrequire.

B.forthepreparationandpublicationofInternationalStandardsforallelectrical,electronicandrelatedtechnologies.

C.cooperateswithISOorITUtoensurethatInternationalStandardsfittogetherseamlesslyandcomplementeachother

D.Alloftheabove.

2.VHFmeans__________.

A.veryhighfrequencyB.veryhighfrequent

C.variablehighfrequencyD.variousheightfrequency

3.WhatotherinternationalorganizationdoesIECcooperatewith?

_______

A.ISOB.IEEEC.ITUD.Alloftheabove.

4.IfyouwanttolearnaboutthestandardsofGMDSS,youshouldreferto_______.

A.62305B.60092C.61993D.61097

5.Ifthecoastguardwantstoknowyourship’spositiontoeffectsearchandrescue,whatequipmentcanbeofhelpful?

_________

A.INMARSATB.EPIRBsC.SARTsD.DSC

答案：

1D2A3D4D5B

2PortStateControlInspection

I.Multiplechoices

1.ThePortAuthorities,inaccordancewiththeIMOresolutionshavebeencarrying

out_________toenhancesafetyofships.

A.CPPB.FPPC.PSCD.FSC

答案C根据IMO决议，港口当局进行PSC以加强船舶安全。

resolution决议。

2.Undertheprovisionsofapplicableinternationalconventions,shipsentitledtofly

theflagofaPartyaresubject,whileintheportofaParty,tocontrolbyofficersdulyauthorizedbytheParty.Shipsofnon-partiesorbelowconventionsizeshallbegiven__________.

A.morefavorabletreatmentB.lessfavorabletreatment

C.nomorefavorabletreatmentD.themostfavorabletreatment

答案C依据适用的国际公约条款，悬挂某一缔约国国旗的船舶，当在另一缔约国港口时，

应接受该国正式授权的检察官的监督。

对非缔约国的船舶及小于公约规定尺寸的船舶就不给

予优惠待遇。

Party缔约方，缔约国。

Entitledtodosomething有权做某事。

Besubjectto…应

服从…..

3.IfthePSCOfromgeneralimpressionsorobservationsonboardhas_______forbelievingthat

theship,itsequipmentoritscrewdonotsubstantiallymeettherequirements,thePSCOshould

proceedtoamoredetailedinspection.

A.cleanreportB.seriousdeficienciesC.cleargroundsD.detentionreport

答案C如果检察官有明显证据相信船舶、设备和船员根本达不到要求时，检察官将进行更加详细的检查。

4.Theportstatecontrolinspectioniscarriedoutonthebasisofthefollowinginternational

conventions.Amongthem,whichonewasnotsetbyIMO?

A.LL66B.ITC69C.ILONo.147D.SOLAS74

答案CPSC检查基于下列国际公约，除了国际劳工公约147号。

5.ThePortStateControlofficermaywitnessafiredrillcarriedoutbythecrewassignedto

thesedutiesonthe____

A．NavigationLogBookB．EngineRoomLogBook

C．OilRecordBookD．MusterList

答案DPSC检察官课观察由应变部署表中指定负责的船员进行消防演习。

6.Yourship’scertificatesshowthatyoudidnotdorenewingworkforcertificate.Allcertificates

haveexpiredafewdaysbefore.Thus,yourshipis______.Itfollowsthereforethatshewill______.

A．seaworthy/befinedinourportB．un-seaworthy/bedisassembledinourport

C．seaworthy/beassembledinourportD．un-seaworthy/bedetainedinourport

答案D船舶证书显示证书没有更新，所有的证书几天前已过期，证明船舶不适航。

因此你船将会滞留本港。

7.DuringPSCinspectionrelatedtotheISMCode,oftheSafetyManagementSystem（SMS）

shouldbecarriedoutifcleargroundsareestablished.

A．alessfavorableinspectionB．amorefavorableinspection

C．alessdetailedinspectionD．amoredetailedinspection

答案D在有关ISM中安全管理体系的PSC检查中，若有充分理由检查官应执行更详细的检查。

“cleargrounds”意为“充分的理由”。

8.Theadditionalmark_______intheClassificationCertificateforMachineryrepresentsthepropulsionapparatusisremotelycontrolledonthenavigatingbridgecontrolstation,andengineroomiswatchedbydutypersonnel.

A．BRC.B．MCCC．AUT-0D．AUT-1

答案A船级证书中对于机械设备的附加标志BRC，代表了推进装置可以由驾驶台远程控制，机舱由轮机值班人员负责当班。

9.Theadditionalmark_______intheClassificationCertificateforMachineryrepresentsthatpersonnelarewatchingatengineassemblycontrolstationandmonitoringallmachineryandelectronicdevices.

A．BRCB．MCCC．AUT-0D．AUT-1

答案B船级证书中对于机械设备的附加标志MCC，代表了轮机人员集控室值班，监控所有机械和电子设备。

10.Theadditionalmark_______intheClassificationCertificateforMachinerymeanspropulsionapparatusisremotelycontrolledonthenavigatingbridgecontrolstation,andengineassemblycontrolstationisunmannedperiodically.

A．BRCB．MCCC．AUT-0D．AUT-1

答案C船级证书中对于机械设备的附加标志AUT-0，代表了推进装置驾驶台远控，机舱无人值班。

11.Duringportstatecontrolinspection,thedetentionreportshouldbemadeinaccordancewiththeformatinappendix5of______ResolutionA787（19）.

A．ISMCodeB．PSCC．STCW78/95D．IMO

答案D在港口国检查中，滞留报告应符合IMOA.787（19）决议案附录5的格式。

12.Undertheprovisionsofapplicableinternationalconventions,theofficerstoconductportstatecontrolinspectionmustbedulyauthorizedby______.

A．thecompanyB．theGovernmentofthecountry.

C．theorganizationrecognizedbytheAdministrationD．theIMO

答案B根据适用的国际公约条款，应接受该缔约国正式授权的检查官员的监督。

13.Duringportstatecontrolinspection,ifonegeneratorisoutofcommission,______shouldinvestigatewhetherpowerisavailableandconducttests.

A．thethirdengineerB．thePSCOC．thesurveyorD．thechiefengineer

答案B在PSC检查中，如果发电机出问题，检察官将调查是否有电源，并进行试验。

14.ThemainpurposeofPortStateControlisnotto___________.

A．preventanunsafeshipproceedingtosea

B．preventashipthreateningthemarineenvironment

C．finetheships

D．confirmasafesailing

答案CPSC检查的主要目的并不是惩罚船舶。

15.Indecidingtodetainashipornot,thePSCOwouldbetternot_______.

A．makehisdecisionindependently

B．requesttheowner’srepresentativetoprovideproposals

C．cooperatewiththeflagStateAdministration’srepresentatives

D．consulttheorganizationresponsibleforissuingtherelevantcertificates

答案A在决定是否滞留船舶时，检察官最好不要独自做决定。

16.Whichofthefollowingsisnotanindicationofabadmaintenance?

_____________.

A．apipewithweldedconnectionsB．apipewithseveralclips

C．acementboxD．aleakingvalve

答案A管路夹钳（固定）、水泥堵漏箱、阀门泄漏表明维护差。

管子有焊接处不属于维护不良。

17.DeficienciesinthecategoriesofLife-saving,SafetyinGeneral,Fire-fightingAppliancesandLoadLine________approximately66%ofalldeficiencies.

A.accountasB.accountforC.accounttoD.accountof

答案B在救生、一般安全、消防设施及载重线方面的缺陷占了总缺陷项目数66%。

Accountfor占……比例。

18.IfthePSCOhascleargroundsforcarryingoutamoredetailedinspection,_______shouldbeimmediatelyinformedofthesegrounds.

A.themasterB.thechiefengineerC.theowneroftheship

Dthemanagerwhoassumestheresponsibilityforoperationoftheship

答案A如果PSC官员有明显证据进行更详细检查，应立即将把这些明显证据通知船长。

19.Duringinspectionofoilandoilymixturesfrommachineryspaces,whichofthefollowingfactorsshouldbetakenintoaccountbythePSCO?

A．Thequantityofoilresiduesgenerated

B．Thecapacityofsludgeandbilgewaterholdingtank

C．Thecapacityoftheoilywaterseparator

D．Alloftheabove.

答案DPSC检察官在检查机器处所的油类及含油操作时，应考虑这些因素：

产生的油泥量、污油柜和污水柜的舱容以及油水分离器的处理能力。

Takesomethingintoaccount把……考虑在内。

20.ThePSCOwouldbejustifiedinmakingadetailedinspectionofalllife-savingappliances,ifheseesthat_______.

A.thesurvivalcraftlaunchingequipmenthaveneverbeenusedB.thepivotpointsareseized.

C.thelashingorstowingofdeckcargoisimproperD.alloftheabovesignsareevident

答案D如果确信救生艇筏设备从未用过、铰链处咬住、甲板货物绑扎或堆放不当，PSC官员有依据对所有救生设备进行更详细的检查。

21.Duringinspectionofthemachineryspace,whichofthefollowingstatementspointstoanunsatisfactoryorganizationofthesystematicmaintenance?

A.MissingvalvehandwheelsB.Dirtytanktops

C.AlargenumberoftemporaryrepairsD.Alloftheabove

答案DPSC官员检查机器处所时，阀手轮丢失、油柜顶过脏、大量的临时修理，都表明船舶系统维护不能令人满意。

22.“Insufficiencyofmanningorinsufficiencyofcertificationofseafarers”isanidentificationofa_______.

A．substandardshipB．standardshipC．over-standardshipD．referenceship

答案A“配员不足或证书不足”是船舶不达标的一个证据。

23.IfavesselmooredataU.Sterminaldoesnotcomplywithcoastguardpollutionpreventionregulation,itmaybedetainedbythe______.

A．InspectorgeneralB．Captainoftheport

C．localportauthorityD．statepollutionboard

答案B如果系泊在美国码头的船不遵守海岸警卫队的防污染规章，可能被港口的海岸警卫队长扣留。

captain在此指海岸警卫队队长。

24.DuringthePSCinspection,undertheprovisionsofSOLAS74,whichonemaynotberegardedascleargroundsforships’detainment?

A．excessamountofoily-watermixturesinbilges

B．insulationofpipingincludingexhaustpipesinengineroomcontaminatedbyoil.

C．improperoperationofbilgepumpingarrangements

D．therewereanactualemergency

答案D有实际的紧急情况不是船舶滞留的一个依据。

25.Whichoneisthe‘cleargrounds’foramoredetailedinspection?

A．paintpeelingofftheuptake

B．nooperationproceduresfortheoilseparators

C．oneofship’scertificatesrequiredisinvalid

D．damagedsanitarypump

答案C船员证书无效是更加详细检查的明显证据。

26.WhichoneisNOTthe‘cleargrounds’foramoredetailedinspection?

A．absenceofenginelogbookB．seriouscorrosiononthehull

C．onepagemissingintheoilrecordbook

D．paintpeelingoffsometailingsinenginerooms.

答案D机舱尾管油漆剥落不是详细检查的明显证据。

27.WhichoneisNOTthe‘cleargrounds’foramoredetailedinspection?

A．themasterandthechiefengineerareunabletocommunicateeffectively

B．seriouscorrosiononthehullC．damagedsanitarypump

D．onepagemissingintheoilrecordbook

答案C卫生泵损坏不是更加详细检查的明显证据。

28.WhichoneisNOTthe‘cleargrounds’foramoredetailedinspection?

A．nooperationproceduresfortheoilseparators

B．enginelogbookmissing

C．themasterandthechiefengineerareunabletocommunicateeffectively

D．absenceofanup-datemusterlist

答案A没有分油机的操作程序不是更加详细检查的明显证据。

29．DuringthePSCinspectionundertheprovisionofSOLAS74,whichonemayberegardedascleargroundsforships’detainment?

A．failureofproperoperationofpropulsionB．paintpeelingofftheuptake

C．nooperationproceduresfortheoilseparatorsD．damagedsanitarypump

答案A推进装置的不正确操作是船舶滞留的明显证据。

30.Duringthe