中考英语阅读理解提升练习含详细答案.docx
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中考英语阅读理解提升练习含详细答案.docx
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中考英语阅读理解提升练习含详细答案
中考英语阅读专项训练
Rosedidn’tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime.Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Butshecouldn’t1it.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose’sdesk.SoRosegotvery2.
WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Rose3,“Youhavestolen(偷)mycard!
”Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,“No,no,Ididn’tstealit!
Ionlytookitby4.”ButRosedidn’tthinksoandtheybegantofight.
Justthenateachercameupand5whathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidherpenpalcametoseeherinthemorning.Shewasso6thatshetookthecardcarelessly.Thentheywentforlunchhappily.“Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn’tknowitwasRose’s7sheasked.Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthe8backwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose.”Katesaidinalow9.
“It’sjustamisunderstanding(误会)!
”saidtheteacher.Tears(泪水)cameintoRose’seyes.Thenshesaid,“Iwas10sorry,Kate!
Ihopewearestillgoodfriends.”
1.A.findB.buyC.put
2.A.happyB.angryC.afraid
3.A.sangB.shoutedC.read
4.A.cardB.wordsC.mistake
5.A.askedB.understoodC.allowed
6.A.sadB.excitedC.interested
7.A.untilB.afterC.if
8.A.penB.bookC.card
9.A.voiceB.soundC.noise
10.A.notB.alsoC.never
ChairmanMaooncesaid,“Itisnothardtodoonegooddeed.Itishardtodogooddeedsallyourlife.”GuoMingyi,a52-year-oldworkerinAnshan,Liaoningdidjustthat.Overthepast20years,Guo160,000mLofblood(血).Thatisthebloodof10peopleputtogether.
Once,2thecoldwinterof2009,Guogotacallfromthehospital.Thedoctorstoldhim3apatientneededablooddonation.Guodidn’thavetimetohavelunch.Hetraveledinthesnowto4thehospital.Whenhefinisheddonatingtheblood,hewas5tiredthathefellasleeponthehospitalbed.
Guoandhisfamilylivea6life.Theyliveinahouseofonly40squaremeters.7theydon’thavealotofmoney,Guosavesmoneytosupportpoorchildren.Inthepast16years,hehasgivenawayover100,000yuantomorethan180poorstudents.Whentheparentsmethim,manycried,“Helooks8thanus.”theysaid.
Guohasalsoofferedhelptothousandsofworkers,friendsandstrangers.Hiswarmhearthasmovedmanypeople.They9hima“Modern-DayLeiFeng”.
Recently,ChineseleaderscalledonpeopletolearnfromGuo.Theysayyoungpeopleespeciallyshouldlearnhisselflessdevotion(奉献).ButGuosaidhedidthesethingsinordernottogetfamous.“It’sjustthatsomepeopleneedsomehelp,andthereshouldbesomeonestandingouttogive10ahand.”hesaid.
11.A.haddonatedB.hasdonatedC.havedonatedD.donates
12.A.inB.onC.atD.above
13.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who
14.A.arriveB.reachatC.gettoD.get
15.A.suchB.veryC.tooD.so
16.A.simpleB.unhappyC.richD.happily
17.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.Though
18.A.richerB.poorerC.betterD.kinder
19.A.sayB.shoutC.callD.speak
20.A.themB.himC.herD.their
Jimisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15yearsold,hisfather1himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearathisfreetime.Jimwas2withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn’tmyjob.Ihave43schoolworktodo.”Athearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromise(答应)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou4finishoneyear’swork.”Jimthoughtforawhileand5.
StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked6untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassed7.Jim’scropsgrewverywell.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.“I’mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,”saidthefather.“Now,tellme8youwant.”
Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat.“I’vealreadygotthe9present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto10.”Hisfatherwasverypleasedtohearthat.
21.A.askedB.invitedC.promisedD.helped
22.A.happyB.unhappyC.excitedD.familiar
23.A.afewB.solittleC.toomuchD.toomany
24.A.shallB.mustC.needD.can
25.A.refusedB.answeredC.agreedD.began
26.A.hardB.hardlyC.easilyD.difficultly
27.A.fastB.quicklyC.slowlyD.immediately
28.A.thatB.whichC.howD.what
29.A.leastB.worstC.bestD.smallest
30.A.decideB.likeC.takeD.know
Haveyouheardoftheterm“etiquette”Anddoyouknowthatetiquetteisnotonlyausefulword1veryusefultounderstand?
Etiquetteisnotthesameineveryculture2ineverysituation.Forexample,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomeAsiancountries.However;ifyoudothisinEurope,some3peoplemightfeel4.EveninChina,weallknowthatetiquetteisnotthesameinallsituations.Perhapswethinkthattalkingloudlyinourownhomesisfine,butthereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyis5.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheateris6.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoice7inpublicplaces.Infact,weshouldalso8nottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublic.
Ifweseesomeone9therulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions.Perhapsoneofthemostpoliteways10asksomeone,WouldyouminddoingthisorWouldyoumindnotdoingthat.Forexample,ifsomeonecuts11youinaline,youcouldaskthem,Sorry,wouldyoumind12theline?
Ifsomeoneissmokingonthebusyoucouldask,Excuseme,couldyouplease13thatcigarette?
Peopledon’tusuallylike14,sowehavetobecarefulhowwedothis.
Althoughrulesofetiquettecanoftenbedifferent,somerulesarethesamealmosteverywhereintheworld!
Forexample,15isalmostneverallowed.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowdoingthis,youcanaskthem,Wouldyoumindpickingitup?
31.A.howeverB.althoughC.norD.butalso
32.A.orB.butC.asD.and
33.A.AsianB.AmericanC.EuropeanD.African
34.A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.happyD.excited
35.A.notallowB.notaskedC.notallowedD.allowed
36.A.politeB.rudeC.impossibleD.Common
37.A.offB.SmallC.loudD.down
38.A.tryB.makeitC.takecareofD.carefor
39.A.followingB.breakingC.obeyingD.broken
40.A.areB.aretoC.isD.isto
41.A.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.inthefrontof
42.A.waitingB.jumpingC.cuttingD.joining
43.A.putonB.putoffC.putoutD.putup
44.A.becriticizedB.tocriticizeC.tobecriticizedD.criticized
45.A.droppinglitterB.choppingtrees
C.smokingD.pickinglitterup
WhenIwaselevenyearsold,Godgavemeagiftofhappiness.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,atruckranovermeandcutoffmy1.AsIlaytherebleeding,IrealizedthatImighthavetolivetherestofmylife2legs.Howdepressing(令人沮丧的)!
3thenIrealizedthatdepressionwon’tgetmylegsback.SoIdecidednotto4mylifefeelingdepressed.Whenmyparentsarrivedatthe5,theywereshockedandsad.Itoldthem,“I’vealready6thefact.Nowyoualsohavetogetusedtothis.”
Eversincethen,Ioftenseemyfriendsgetting7aboutlittlethings:
theirbuscomeslate;theygetabadgradeonatest.ButIjust8life.
Iwasluckytorealizethatitisawasteofenergytofocusonwhatyouhave9,andthatthekeytohappinessistotakepleasureinwhatyouhave.Soundssimple,doesn’tit?
So10aremanypeopleunhappy?
Peopleoftenthinkhappinessisbasedonwhatyou11.“MywholelifewouldimproveifIhadanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthe12andwhathappens?
Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeing13.
Happinessisnotahappening;it’sastateof14.Youcanhavewhateverthereisintheworldandstillbeuncomfortable.Oryoucanhaverelatively15andfeelfullofjoy.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciatingandconsciouslytakingpleasureinwhatyoualreadyhave.
46.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.fingers
47.A.withoutB.byC.onD.with
48.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Once
49.A.spareB.devoteC.influenceD.waste
50.A.hotelB.hospitalC.stationD.school
51.A.believedB.acceptedC.refusedD.received
52.A.worriedB.guiltyC.excitedD.curious
53.A.hateB.enjoyC.saveD.dislike
54.A.struggledB.supportedC.lostD.completed
55.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether
56.A.achieveB.promiseC.donateD.admire
57.A.carB.lifeC.jobD.grade
58.A.wiseB.sillyC.friendlyD.unhappy
59.A.painB.appearanceC.angerD.mind
60.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.all
Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften1sadandlonely.
Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall2wastrappedunluckilyinabush.Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway3failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturned4abeautifulfairy(仙女).Thelittlegirlwasvery5.
“Thankyoufor6me.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.”saidthefairy.
Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Iwanttobe7!
”
Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”Andshesaidsomethinginthelittlegirl’sear.Thenthefairydisappeared.
Asthekindlittlegirlgrewup,shewas8readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillagers.Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe9ofherhappiness.Shealwayssmiledand10,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakind11whenIwasalittlegirl.”
Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdyin
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