咸阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx
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咸阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx
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咸阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版
咸阳市2016年中考英语试题及答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
第I卷(共65分)
听力部分(20分)(略)
笔试部分
III.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个答案。
21.Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.
A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine
22.Yest
erdayIsawfilm.Itmovedmedeeply.
A.aB.anC.theD./
23.Thedressisreallybeautiful,itistoosmallforme.
A.orB.butC.soD.and
24.It’sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem.
A.atB.ofC.toD.by
25.-
--CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland?
---About20minutes.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon
26.youspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.
A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetter
C.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless
27.Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.
A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added
28.MymotheragoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung.
A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.is
29.---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthe
mountains.
---.
A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen
C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen
30.Ididn’taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself.
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless
IV.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuseme,sir.”Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar(乞丐).“Haveyou31somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?
Ilostitjustnow.”Helookedatmeand32myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven’t,”Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,“Whereisit?
33ShouldIdonow?
Ireallyneedthemoney.”
Icouldsensethathewas34.ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-yuannote(纸币)anddroppeditontheground.“Here!
Hereisthemoney!
”Ipickeditupand35ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.
Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag36
andsaid“Thankyousomuch.Iknew
yougavemeyourown37thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange(零钱)。
Butmywifewas38,andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn’treturnittoyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothingtopayforyour,here’ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyour
39children.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.’Iwillbepleased40youlikeit”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.
31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped
32.A.lookedforB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor
33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why
34.A.worrie
dB.boredC.interestedD.relaxed
35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw
36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly
37.A.food
B.drinkC.clothD.money
38.A.wellB.sickC.busyD.free
39.A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness
40.A.beforeB.whetherC.thoughD.if
V.阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
TherearetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.Itisasymbol(象征)ofLondon.
TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.
Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.
TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.
TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.
41.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn’tchangedformorethanahundredyears.()
42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.()
43.TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.()
44.TheTowerBridge
isnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.()
45.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.()
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
LiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.
Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainstthesands.
Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived(存活),becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell(井)butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn’taffordtobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.Finallytheyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhattheyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthemoneytheneeded.
Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby.Andnowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecoveredwithgreentrees.
46.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause.
A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.
B.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytrees.
C.theirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhen.
D.theydidn’thaveenoughwatertodrink.
47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.
B.Liandhiswif
egotmuchmoneyfromthebank.
C.Thevillagersdidn’tjoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.
D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.
48.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife.
A.trieddifferentwaystofindwater
B.mademoneyinShenzhen.
C.foughtagainstthesands.
D.boughtandplantedtrees.
C
Mostanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingthingsunderwaterarenot.Nowlet’sgettoknowsomeofthem.
Seacucumber
Seacucumberarestrangeanimalslivingatthebottomofthesea.Theywearbrownorpalegreencoatswithmanysticksup.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyareafraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,theymovetoshallow(浅的)waterandgettheirfood.
Pike
Thepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersandlikeswimmingnearboats,waitingtobefed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theyliveingroups.However,whentheygrowup,theyprefertolivealone.
Cuttlefish
Acuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket(火箭)fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwofeelersonitshead,justarounditsmouth.Itejectsink(喷墨)whenitisindanger.Itsmeatisdelicious,anditisoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeopl
e.
Octopus
Anoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneortwoofitsarmsarestillonduty,keepingmoving.Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcanwakeupatoncetotakeaction.
49.Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey.
A.areafraidofhightemperatureB.wanttogetstrongandfat
C.areafraidoftheirenemyD.wanttolivealone
50.Accordingtothepassage,lik
estoswimnearboats.
A.theseacucumberB.thepikeC.thecuttlefishD.theoctopus
51.Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy?
A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce.B.Itcutsoffoneofitsarms.
C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth.
D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.
52.Theofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitwhenindanger.
A.colorB.armsC.soundD.smells
D
Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsseldomread.Theysaytheyaretoobusytohavetimetoread.Sure.Theyhaveworktodo.Theyhavefamiliestosupport.Buttheseareonlyexcuses.Thefactisthattheyhaven’tgotareadinghabit.Areadinghabitisn’tsomethingnatural.Itneedstobetrained.Andit’snevertoolatetodevelopareadinghabit.
Scientistsbelieveproperbooksareveryimportantforchildrentodevelopagoodreadinghabit.Abookinrichcolorsandwithsimplepatterns(图案)suchaslinesandcirclesisagoodchoiceforbabiesofthreemonthsold.Whentheyreachsixmonths,theywillbecomeinterestedinsimplestorybooksinrichcolors.
Whenchildrengetoldenoughtoreadbythemselves,it’snecessarytobuybooksthatarebothinterestingandrightforthemtounderstand.Bookswhichareeithertooeasyortoodifficultarenotgoodforkidstokeeptheirreadinghabits.
Onlybuyingbooksforchildrenisn’tenough.Forkids,parentsaretheirfirstteachers.Soparentsshouldreadbookstosetanexample.Childrenwillfollowthem.Scientistssayimitatingtheadultsisabornskill.Anditisthemostvaluablewayforchildrentolearn.Thiswillcertainlyhelpthemdevelopareadinghabitintheend.
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