全国大学英语四级考试真题.docx
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全国大学英语四级考试真题.docx
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全国大学英语四级考试真题
2013年12月全国大学英语四级考试试卷
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatElectivestoChoose.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.各大学开设了各种各样的选修课;
2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课;
3.以你自己为例……
WhatElectivestoChoose
PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A)Sheusedtobeinpoorhealth.C)Shewassomewhatoverweight.
B)Shewaspopularamongboys.D)Shedidn’tdowellathighschool.
2.A)Attheairport.C)Inabookingoffice.
B)Inarestaurant.D)Atthehotelreception.
3.A)Teachinghersonbyherself.C)Askingtheteacherforextrahelp.
B)Havingconfidenceinherson.D)Tellinghersonnottoworry.
4.A)Haveashortbreak.C)Continueherworkoutdoors.
B)Taketwoweeksoff.D)Goonvacationwiththeman.
5.A)Heistakingcareofthistwinbrother.C)HeisworriedaboutRod’shealth.
B)Hehasbeenfeelingillallweek.D)Hehasbeeninperfectcondition.
6.A)Shesoldallherfurniturebeforeshemovedhouse.
B)Shestillkeepssomeoldfurnitureinhernewhouse.
C)Sheplanstoputallheroldfurnitureinthebasement.
D)ShebroughtanewsetoffurniturefromItalylastmonth.
7.A)Thewomanwonderedwhythemandidn’treturnthebook.
B)Thewomandoesn’tseemtoknowwhatthebookisabout.
C)Thewomandoesn’tfindthebookusefulanymore.
D)Thewomanforgotlendingthebooktotheman.
8.A)Mostoftheman’sfriendsareathletes.C)Themandoesn’tlooklikeasportsman.
B)Fewpeoplesharethewoman’sopinion.D)Thewomandoubtstheman’sathleticability.Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Shehaspackeditinoneofherbags.C)Shehasprobablyleftitinataxi.
B)Sheisgoingtogetitattheairport.D)Sheisafraidthatshehaslostit.
10.A)Itendsinwinter,C)Itwilllastoneweek.
B)Itwillcostheralot.D)Itdependsontheweather.
11.A)Theplaneistakingoffsoon.C)Theremightbeatrafficjam.
B)Thetaxiiswaitingforthem.D)Thereisalotofstufftopack.
12.A)Athome.C)Attheairport.
B)Intheman’scar.D)Bythesideofataxi.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13.A)Sheisthirstyforpromotion.C)Sheistiredofherpresentwork.
B)Shewantsamuchhighersalary.D)Shewantstosavetravelexpenses.
14.A)Translator.C)Languageinstructor.
B)Travelagent.D)Environmentalengineer.
15.A)Livelypersonalityandinquiringmind.C)Devotionandworkefficiency.
B)Communicationskillsandteamspirit.D)Educationandexperience.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theycarealotaboutchildren.
B)Theyneedlookingafterintheiroldage.
C)Theywanttoenrichtheirlifeexperience.
D)Theywantchildrentokeepthemcompany.
17.A)Theyareusuallyadoptedfromdistantplaces.
B)Theirbirthinformationisusuallykeptsecret.
C)Theirbirthparentsoftentrytoconcealtheirbirthinformation.
D)Theiradoptiveparentsdon’twantthemtoknowtheirbirthparents.
18.A)Theygenerallyholdbadfeelingstowardstheirbirthparents.
B)Theydonotwanttohurtthefeelingsoftheiradoptiveparents.
C)Theyhavemixedfeelingsaboutfindingtheirnaturalparents.
D)Theyarefullyawareoftheexpensesinvolvedinthesearch.
19.A)Earlyadoptionmakesforcloserparent-childrelationship.
B)Mostpeopleprefertoadoptchildrenfromoverseas.
C)Understandingisthekeytosuccessfuladoption.
D)Adoptionhasmuchtodowithlove.
PassageTwo
Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
20.A)Hesufferedfrommentalillness.
B)HeboughtTheWashingtonPost.
C)Heturnedafailingnewspaperintoasuccess.
D)Hewasonceareporterforamajornewspaper.
21.A)ShewasthefirstwomantoleadabigU.S.publishingcompany.
B)ShegotherfirstjobasateacherattheUniversityofChicago.
C)Shecommittedsuicidebecauseofhermentaldisorder.
D)Shetookoverherfather’spositionwhenhedied.
22.A)Peoplecametoseetheroleofwomeninthebusinessworld.
B)KatharineplayedamajorpartinreshapingAmericans’mind.
C)AmericanmediawouldbequitedifferentwithoutKatharine.
D)Katharinehadexertedanimportantinfluenceontheworld.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustbeard.
23.A)It’llenablethemtoenjoythebestmedicalcare.
B)It’llallowthemtoreceivefleemedicaltreatment.
C)It’llprotectthemfrompossiblefinancialcrises.
D)It’llpreventthedoctorsfromoverchargingthem.
24.A)Theycan’timmediatelygetbackthemoneypaidfortheirmedicalcost.
B)Theyhavetogothroughverycomplicatedapplicationprocedures.
C)Theycanonlyvisitdoctorswhospeaktheirnativelanguages.
D)Theymaynotbeabletoreceivetimelymedicaltreatment.
25.A)Theydon’thavetopayforthemedicalservices.
B)Theyneedn’tpaytheentiremedicalbillatonce.
C)Theymustsendthereceiptstotheinsurancecompanypromptly.
D)Theyhavetopayamuchhigherpricetogetaninsurancepolicy.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Youprobablyhavenoticedthatpeopleexpresssimilarideasindifferentways26thesituationtheyarein.Thisisverynatural.Alllanguageshavetwogenerallevelsofusage:
aformallevelandaninformallevel.Englishisno27.Thedifferenceinthesetwolevelsisthesituationinwhichyouusea28level.Formallanguageisthekindoflanguageyoufindintextbooks,.29booksandinbusinessletters.YouwouldalsouseformalEnglishin30andessaysthatyouwriteinschool.Informallanguageisusedinconversationwith31,familymembersandfriends,andwhenwewritepersonalnotesorletterstoclosefriends.
Formallanguageisdifferentfrominformallanguageinseveralways.First,formallanguage32bemorepolite.Whatwemayfindinterestingisthatitusuallytakesmorewordstobepolite.Forexample,Imightsaytoafriendorafamilymember,"Closethedoor,please,"buttoa33,Iprobablywouldsay"Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?
"
Anotherdifferencebetweenformalandinformallanguageissomeofthe34.Thereareboundtobesomewordsandphrasesthatbelonginformallanguageandothersthatareinformal.Let’ssaythatIreallylikesoccer.IfIamtalkingtomyfriend,Imightsay"Iamjust35soccer!
"ButifIweretalkingtomyboss,Iwouldprobablysay"Ireallyenjoysoccer."
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoice.Eachchoiceinbankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Aswarspreadstomanycomersoftheglobe,childrensadlyhavebeendrawnintothecenterofconflicts.InAfghanistan,Bosnia,andColombia,however,groupsofchildrenhavebeentakingpartinpeaceeducation36.Thechildren,afterlearningtoresolveconflicts,tookonthe37ofpeacemakers.TheChildren’sMovementforPeaceinColombiawasevennominated(提名)fortheNobelPeacePrizein1998.Groupsofchildren38aspeacemakersstudiedhumanrightsandpovertyissuesinColombia,eventuallyformingagroupwithfiveotherschoolsinBogotáknownasTheSchoolsofPeace.
Theclassroom39opportunitiesforchildrentoreplaceangry,violentbehaviorswith40,peacefulones.Itisintheclassroomthatcaringandrespectforeachpersonempowerschildrentotakeastep41towardbecomingpeacemakers.Fortunately,educatorshaveaccesstomanyonlineresourcesthatare42usefulwhenhelpingchildrenalongthepathtopeace.TheYoungPeacemakersClub,startedin1992,providesaWebsitewithresourcesforteachersand43onstartingaKindnessCampaign.TheWorldCentersofCompassionforChildrenInternationalcallattentiontochildren’srightsandhowtohelpthe44ofwar.StartingaPeacemakers’Clubisapraiseworthyventurefor
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