沪教牛津版英语九年级下册 第四单元 检测卷附答案.docx
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沪教牛津版英语九年级下册 第四单元 检测卷附答案.docx
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沪教牛津版英语九年级下册第四单元检测卷附答案
I.单项选择
1.(2017江苏南京高淳区二模)ThepriceofhousinginNanjingissohighthatmanypeoplecan'tafford_____aflat.
A.buying
B.tobuy
C.bought
D.buy
2.(2018湖南郴州中考)-Lookatthegirlinthesquare!
-Oh.I'msurprisedthata_____girlcandancesowell!
A.three-years-old
B.three-year-old
C.threeyearsold
3.(2017江苏常州中考)-Howniceyourdictionaryis!
Wheredidyouget_____?
I'dliketobuy_____,too.
-Intheshopinthecitycentre.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it
4.(2018重庆中考A卷)Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedme_____araincoat.
A.take
B.takes
C.took
D.totake
5.(2017四川乐山中考)-Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.
-That'sgood.Itried_____thebabyup.
A.towake
B.nottowake
C.waking
6.(2018湖南长沙中考)-Theweatherreportsaysit'sgoingtorainthisafternoon.
-Itdoes?
We'dbetter_____now,justincase.
A.toleave
B.leaving
C.leave
7.(2017四川宜宾中考)Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehim_____.
A.stoptocry
B.stopcrying
C.tostopcrying
8.(2016湖南郴州中考)Yangjiang,afamousfemalewriter,foraboutamonthsofar.
A.died
B.hasbeendead
C.hasbeendied
9.(2016内蒙古呼和浩特中考)-Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?
-Yes,Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody____himtogosofar.
A.wanted
B.encouraged
C.expected
D.hoped
10.Mymother_____thismorning.
A.wakesmeup
B.wokemeup
C.wakesupme
D.wokeupme
11.(2018甘肃兰州中考)_____timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?
-Onlyonce.
A.Howoften
B.Howmany
C.Howlong
D.Howsoon
12.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)-_____Ifinishmyworknow?
-No,you_____.Youcandoitlater.
A.May,needn't
B.Must,don'thaveto
C.Can,couldn't
13.(2018广西桂林中考)Itoftentakesmetwohours_____myhomeworkintheevening.
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
14.It'sverydangerous_____themobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.
A.answering
B.toanswer
C.answer
15.(2018江苏淮安中考)-Mysisterisplanningtohaveasecondchildnextyear.
-_____goodideaitis!
A.What
B.Whata
C.How
D.Howa
Ⅱ,完形填空
(2017海南中考)
Sarawassittingonthesofaandthinkingaboutherbirthdayparty.Becauseoftheterriblestorm,her16plannedtohavethepartythenextweekend.Saradidn'tunderstandwhy.
“Sara,youcan'tsitthereallday,"hermothersaid.“We'llhaveyourpartynextweekend."
“It's17!
Mybirthdayistoday,notnextweekend!
"
Sara18.Shewantedtowatchanythingthatwasn'taboutthestorm.19almosteverystationwastalkingaboutit."Thisstormisruining(毁灭)everything.Ican't20watchmyfavoriteshows."
Hermothersatdownnexttoher."Thestormisruiningalot.Lookatthat.Thosepeoplearetryingto21theirhouses.Couldyouimagineifwelostourhome?
"
SaralookedatwhatwashappeningontheTV.Thestormdidlookbad.Sheknewshe'dbereallysadifherfamilylosttheir22.
“What'sgoingtohappentoallthosepeople?
Will23beOK?
"askedSara.
"Usuallywhenthere'sabigstormlikethis,peopleraisemoneyandgiveaway(捐赠)foodandotherthingstothehomelessfamilies."
"Iwanttohelptoo,"saidSara."MaybeIcould
24mybirthdaymoneytothem.Thosepeoplewillneeditmorethanme."
Hermothersmiled."I25you,Sara.Helpingothersisagreatwaytoweather(经受住)thestorm."
16.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parents
17.A.differentB.greatC.exciting
18.A.wenttothemovieB.turnedontheTVC.listenedtotheradio
19.A.OrB.AndC.But
20.A.evenB.justC.often
21.A.countB.saveC.push
22.A.foodB.moneyC.home
23.A.weB.youC.they
24.A.sendB.payC.lend
25.A.aminterestedinB.amproudofC.amsorryfor
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
(2017湖北黄石中考)
Vienna,thecapitalofAustria(奥地利)isknownasthecityofmusic.Itisalsothetopcityintheworldforoverallqualityofliving(全面的生活品质)accordingtothesurveyof231citiesaroundtheworld.Viennahasheldthetitle(头衔)for8years.
OnMarch23,YuDabaohelpedChinabeatSouthKoreainthe2018WorldCupqualifyingmatch(资格赛)inChangsha,Hunan.Hewascalled"China'sLuckyStar"sincehesavedhisteammanytimesinimportantgames.
InMarch,morethan80bushfires(森林大火)wereburningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,Australia.42farmswereburnttothegroundbecauseofthefires.Manyofthefarmscovermorethan1000sqkm(平方公里),whilethebiggestislargerthan20,000sqkm.
OnApril26,abigChineseship,China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.Thenewcarrierwasdesigned(设计)inChinaandbuildingbeganin2013.Theshipnowmustbecompletedatsea.
26.OnMarch23,YuDabaohelpedChinabeat_______.
A.NewSouthWales
B.Australia
C.SouthKorea
D.Austria
27.ThebiggestfarmburntinNewSouthWalesisover_______sqkm.
A.20,000
B.1000
C.80
D.42
28.OnApril26,China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasdesigned
C.wasburnt
D.hitthewaterinDalian
29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Viennaisthetopcityamong200cities.
B.YuDabaomadetheaircraftinLiaoning.
C.Bushfiresburnt42farmstothegroundinNewSouthWales,Australia.
D.In2013,China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftwascompleted.
30.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.
A.astorybook
B.anewspaper
C.anovel
D.asciencemagazine
B
Imagineaperfectday:
theweatherisgoodandeverythingseemsfine.When,suddenly,yourmobilephonelosesitssignal,thetelevisionhasnoprograms,andyoucan'tgetonlinewithyourcomputer.
Whathashappened?
Thesearejustthetypesofproblemsasolarstorm(太阳风暴)mightcause.Youmaynotthinkofstormsasputtingoursocietyindanger.Buttoday,asolarstormisasseriousasotherbadevents,suchasearthquakes.
Asolarstormiscausedbysolarflares(太阳耀斑):
largeexplosions(爆炸)nearthesunthatcangiveofflotsofenergy.Thestrongenergycanstopthesatellitesystems(卫星系统)thatcontrolourcomputers,telecomnetworksandsoon.Thesestormscanevencausethepowertogooutforweeksormonths.
Inthepastfewmonths,scientistshaverecordedsomeofthestrongestsunflaresinyears.ThemostrecentonehappenedaroundValentine'sDay,2011.ItcausedradioandsatellitesignalstogodowninsomenortherncitiesinChina.
"Solarflareactivityisgoingtobemuchworsethanwhatwe'veseeninthepast.We'renottalkingaboutafewcitieslosingpower,itcouldbehalfofthecountry,maybemore."SolarStormW,aUSwebsiteaboutspaceweather,warned.
Scientistssaythatlittlecanbedonetopredictsuchastorm.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtoworktogetherbeforethenextstorm,althoughtheyarenotsurewhenthatmayhappen.
31.Accordingtothepassage,asolarstormcancausemanyproblemsEXCEPTthat________.
A.earthquakeshappen
B.mobilephoneshavenosignals
C.peoplecannotgetonline
D.thepowermaygoout
32.Accordingtothepassage,solarflaresare________.
A.telecomnetworks
B.solarstorms
C.largeexplosionsnearthesun
D.USwebsites
33.Fromthepassage,therightorderofthefollowingis________.
a.solarflaresgiveofflotsofenergy
b.peoplecan'tgetonlinewiththeircomputers
c.solarstormshappen
d.satellitesystemsarestopped
A.a-b-c-d
B.a-c-d-b
C.c-a-b-d
D.c-b-a-d
34.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.
A.callforscientiststopredicttheproblemscausedbysolarstorms
B.tellpeoplehowtosolvetheproblemscausedbysolarstorms
C.introducewhatsolarstormsaretopeople
D.askpeopletoworktopreventthesolarstormfromhappening
35.InParagraphl,theunderlinedword"signal"means_
A.电池
B.标志
C.力量
D.信号
C
(2018江苏盐城中考)
Nature'sWarnings
Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!
Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.
SafetySteps
Atthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.
Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.
Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don't!
Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.
Ifyoucan'tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourcarstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.
LightningStrikes
Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.
Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.
36.FromParagraphl,welearnthat________.
A.stormsarefrighteningandharmful
B.stormsoftencomewithoutwarnings
C.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightning
D.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm
37.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.abuilding
B.acar
C.aroom
D.ashed
38.Duringastormyouhadbetter________.
A.useacomputerforawhile
B.listenforthunderbyawindow
C.leavetheroomandstayout
D.findaclosedoranopenplace
39.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould________.
A.callforemergencyhelp
B.staydowninasafespace
C.movehimorhertosafety
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