度沈阳市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx
- 文档编号:10238437
- 上传时间:2023-02-09
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:231.13KB
度沈阳市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx
《度沈阳市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《度沈阳市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
度沈阳市中考英语试题及答案解析
2019年沈阳市中考英语试题
(考试时间100分钟,满分100分)
第一部分选择题(三大题,共38分)
一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paperisusefulinvention.CaiLuninventeditaround2,000yearsago.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.WhyisGrace’sChinesesogood?
BecausesheChinafortenyears.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hascometoD.hasbeenin.
3.Peoplewhoalwaysdosportsareinspiritsthanthosewhodon’t.
A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller
4.Youshouldwalkinsnowyweathersothatyouwillnotfallover.
A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quickly
5.Lastweek,somestudentsanEnglishplayatRosieBridgeSchool.
A.putoutB.putawayC.putonD.putup
6.WhenwesucceededinreachingthetopofMountTai,wefeltproudof.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves
7.AhanfushowinMuseumofHistorynextweek.
A.isheldB.washeldC.willbeheldD.hasbeenheld
8.Youalwaysbecarefulwithelectricityforsafety.
A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t
9.Thebookisexcellent.Couldyoutellme?
A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtit
C.wheredoyoubuyitD.Whereyoubuyit
10.—High,Joan!
Iwonthemen’s100-metreraceyesterday!
--That’swonderfulnews.
A.Nevermind.B.Youarewelcome.
CCongratulations!
D.That’sallright.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rayhadawonderfulfamilyandlivedveryhappily.Hehadfourgrandchildren,andtheyallcametoseehim11theirholidays.Oneday,Raywaspreparingtowelcomethemasusual:
cleaningthehouseandcookingdeliciousfood.12hewasworking,helosthisfavouritewatchwhichwasa13fromhisdeceased(已故的)wife.Raylovedthewatchverymuch,andhewasverysad
Whenhisgrandchildrenarrived,they14himtheywouldfindthewatch.Onegranddaughterasked,“Grandpa,wheredidyouseethewatchlast15itwentmissing?
”Rayreplied,“Maybeinthebarn(谷仓)!
”Thechildrensearchedthereformorethantwohours16couldnotfindit.
Oneofhisgrandsonswantedtosearchthebarn17,andRayaskedwhyhewasgoingthere.Thelittleboydidn’texplainbutasked18nottofollowhim.Amomentlater.Herushedbacktohisgrandfather,“Ifoundit!
”heshouted.Raywas19andaskedhowhemadeit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Istoodinthebarn20makinganynoise,andtriedmybesttokeepsilent.Afterafew21,Iheardthesoundofticktick.Atlast,I___22__thewatchfromthehay(干草).”Afterhearinghiswords,Rayhugged(拥抱)thelittleboyand23himverymuch.
Thestorytellsusifwe24calm(冷静的),wecanfindasolution.Thisshowsthepowerof25.
11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.past
12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still
13.A.reportB.giftC.letterD.message
14.A.suggestedB.doubtedC.expectedD.promised
15.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since
16.A.andB.soC.orD.but
17.A.everB.againC.alreadyD.always
18.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers
19.A.angryB.boredC.unhappyD.surprised
20.A.withoutB.byC.aboutD.except
21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes
22.A.lookedupB.turnedupC.pickedupD.madeup
23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected
24.A.stopB.sendC.stayD.seem
25.A.habitB.decisionC.silenceD.suggestion
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1.5分;满分18分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
AntibioticCream(消炎药膏)
Uses:
creamtotreatpain
andinfection(感染)fromsmallburnsonski.
()26.Wherecanweusethecreamonourbodies?
A.IneyesB.Onskin.C.OnteethD.Onhair.
()27.Weshouldvisitifwehaveseriousburns.
A.adentistB.areporterC.adoctorD.anurse
()28.Howmanytimesadaydoweputthecreamontheburnatleast?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
()29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheAntibioticCreamistrue?
A.Itisonlyusedonface.B.Itcanbeeatenasfood.
C.ItisbestforpregnantwomenD.Itmustbekeptatroomtemperature.
B
Mostpeopleareafraidofsharks,buttheyusuallydonotknowverymuchaboutthem.Forexample,thereare350typesofsharks,andallofthemaremeateaters.Somesharksareverybig.Thewhalesharkis50to60feetlong.Butsomesharksareverysmall.Thedwarf(侏儒)sharkisonlyinches(英寸)long.Sharksare100millionyearsold.Infact,theylivedatthesametimeasdinosaurs.Today,sharksliveineveryoceanontheearth,butmostsharksliveinwarmwater.Theykeeptheoceanscleanbecausetheyeatsickfishandanimals.Mostsharkshavefourtosixrowsofteeth.Whenashark’stoothfallsout,anothertoothmovesinfrombehind.Sharksdonothaveears.However,they“hear”soundsandmovementsinthewater.Anysoundormovementmakesthewatervibrate.Thishelpssharksfindfood.Sharksusetheirlargeeyestofindfood,too.Mostsharksseebestinlowlight.Theyoftenhuntforfoodanddawn(黄昏),intheevening,orinthemiddleofthenight.Scientistswanttolearnmoreaboutsharksforseveralreasons.Forexample,cancer(癌症)iscommoninmanyanimals,includingpeople.However,itisrare(罕见的)insharks.Scientistswanttofindoutwhysharksalmostnevergetcancer.Maybethisinformationcanhelppeoplepreventcancer,too.
()30.Accordingtothetext,mostsharkslive.
A.inverydeepwaterB.inwarmwater
C.nearthesurfaceoftheoceanD.incoldwater.
()31.Sharkskeeptheoceanscleanbecausethey.
A.dowellincleaningwaterB.eatsickfishandanimals
C.cangetcancerlikehumanD.canproduceakindofchemical
()32.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“vibrate”meaninChinese?
A.振动B.停止C.变清澈D.变浑浊
()33.Accordingtothetext,weknow.
A.thewhalesharkis50to60feetlong
B.thedwarfsharkisonly6feetlong
C.sharksanddinosaurslivedindifferenttimes
D.sharksonlyuselargeeyestofindfood.
C
Theengineofagiantshipbrokedown,sotheshiplostitspower.Theowneroftheshipwasveryworried.Hesentforoneexpertafteranother,butnoneofthemcouldfigureout(弄清楚)howtofixtheengine.Thenanoldmanwhohadbeenfixingshipssincehewasyoungwasbroughtit.
Theoldmancarriedalargebagoftoolswithhim.Whenhearrived,hewenttoworkimmediately.Heexaminedtheengineverycarefully,fromtoptobottom.Theowneroftheshipstoodthere,watchingtheoldman’severymove.Afterlookingthingsover,theoldmanreachingintohisbagandpulledoutasmallhammer(锤子).Hetapped(敲打)somethinggently.Theenginestartedbackupatonce.Hethenputhishammerawaycarefully.Theenginewasfixed!
Aweeklater,theowneroftheshipreceivedabillfromtheoldmanfor$10,000.
“What?
!
”theownershouted.“Hehardlydidanything!
”Sohewrotetheoldmananotesaying,“Pleasesendmeanitemized(逐条记录的)bill.”
Themansentabillthatread:
Tappingwithahammer----$2
Knowingwheretotap----$9,998
Effort(努力)isimportant,butknowingwheretoputtheeffortinyourlifeismoreimportant.
()34.Howdidtheowneroftheshipfeelwhentheenginebrokedown?
A.ExcitedB.WorriedC.Tired.D.Interested
()35.Afterpullingoutasmallhammer,theoldman.
A.lookedthingsoverrapidlyB.reachedintohisbagsecretly
C.tappedsomethinggentlyD.puthishammerawaycarefully
()36.Accordingtotheitemizedbill,knowingwheretotapcost.
A.$10,000B.$9,998C.$9,996D.$2
()37.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Effortisveryimportantwhenyouareintrouble.
B.Fixingtheengineofagiantshipcoststoomuch.
C.Puttingtheeffortintherightplaceismoreimportant.
D.Losingtheengine’spoweristhereasonforaskingforhelp.
第二部分非选择题(四大题62分)
四、回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Dumplings
yourneed:
wrappers(饺子皮)
vegetable
beef
salt
oil
Steps
1.Putbeefinabowl.
2.Cutthevegetablesintosmallpieceswithaknife.
3.Addthevegetablestothebeef.Thenaddalittleoilandsalt.
4.Mixwithchopsticks.
5.Putaspoonfuloffilling(馅)inawrapperandfoldthewrapperaroundit.
6.Putthedumplingsintheboilingwater.
7.Takethedumplingsoutwhentheyfloat(漂浮)tothesurface.
8.Putthedumplingsonaplate.
38.Isthetextaboveamenu?
39.Besidesthevegetables,whatelsedoyouaddtothebeef?
40.Howdoyoumixthefilling?
41.Whendoyoutakethedumplingsout?
42.Wheredoyouputthedumplingsatlast?
五、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分;满分7分)
阅读理解,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Thankstothenonprofit(非盈利的)programMusicandtheBrain,
43.(recent),ithasofferedMayfieldSchoolkeyboards,musicclassesandteachertraining.
Whenthestudentssaw25pianokeyboardsinneatrows(整齐地排列),theywerequiteamazed.Afterall,itwasthe44.(one)timeforthemtoseesomethinglikethat.Withthehelpoftheprogram,thechildrenbecomemorecreativethroughmusic.Whentheypracticeplayingthepiano,theyhavetobe
45.(patience).Thestudentsneedall46.(kind)ofabilitiestoworktogether.Theyhavetoseemusicalnotesanddecode(解码)themintheirbrains.Atthesametime,theyusetheirfingerstomakesounds.Musicimprovesthe47.(students)brains.
Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodat
48.(play)musicalinstruments:
Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckplayedthepianowonderfully.
Inaword,tolearnmusic49,(be)beneficial(有益的).
六、综合阅读(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)
阅读短文,然后按要求完成第50~59小题。
A
HerearetwooldstoriesfromChinesehistory.TheChinesepeoplehavetoldthemformanyyears.
OneisastoryaboutCaoCao’sson,acleverboynamedCaoChong.Oneday,CaoCaogotahugeelephantfromSunQuanandhewantedtoknowtheweightofit.Becausethe
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 沈阳市 中考 英语试题 答案 解析
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)