七年级 阅读理解12篇 含答案.docx

七年级 阅读理解12篇 含答案.docx

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七年级阅读理解12篇含答案

七年级阅读训练

（一）

A

ItwasSundayandTomwasstayingathome.Afterbreakfasthewentoutintothegardenandplayedquietlybyhimself.Therewerenokidsaroundandhewasusedto（习惯于）playingalonequietly.HeplayedwithBobby,thedog.Heclimbedupanddownthetree.Sometimesabirdwouldcomedowntoperch（停歇）ontopofthedoghouse.ThenTomwouldhavethegreatestfun（爱好）bythrowingastoneorsomethingatit.Thoughhenevermadeit,hedidlikedoingthiskindofthing.

NowTomhadbeeninthegardenforhalfanhour.Suddenlyacrack（破碎声）washeardandthe

littleboybegancrying.

“What’sthematter,Tom?

"hismotherlookedthroughthekitchen（厨房）window.

Tomranintothekitchen.“Mum,"hesobbed（抽泣）."IbrokeBobby’splate.Ididn’tknowitwasso

fragile（易碎的）."

Hismotherputherarmsroundhimandsaid,“Don’tfeelsosad,Tom.Wehaveotherplatesfor

Bobby.Buthowdidyoubreakthatone?

"

“Ithrewitatabirdbutmissed,anditwentstraighttotheplate."

InTom’shandwashisfather’sgoldpocketwatch!

（）1.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.OnaSundayafternoon.B.OnaSundaymorning.

C.Atnoon.D.Intheevening.

（）2.Whenabirdperchedontopofthedoghouse,Tom　　　.

A.WouldliketoplaywithitB.Wasveryinterestedinitbythrowingastoneatit

C.WouldliketogiveitsomethingtoeatD.Wouldsmile

（）3.Therewerenokidsaroundandhewasusedtoplayingalonequietly.Here“kids"means　.

A.menB.dogsC.childrenD.birds

（）4.HowlonghadTombeeninthegardenwhenhismotherheardhimcry?

A.Anhour.B.Aday.C.Twohours.D.Halfanhour.

（）5.“Thoughhenevermadeit"means“　　".

A.Thoughhecouldn’thitabirdwithastoneorsomethingB.Thoughhecouldn’tcatchthebird

C.Thoughhecouldn’thavefunfromthebirdD.Thoughhecouldn’teatthebird

B

Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyouto

havelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhaveverylittlemoney."Theotherpersonmaysay,“OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s."

　　ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosay,

“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s,"or“IwantyoutotrytheChinesedumplingsthere.

They’regreat."Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthis

person,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Youmayjustsay,“Thankyou.

Thatwouldbeverynice."

　　Americancustoms（风俗）aboutwhopaysfordates（约会）aremuchthesameasinotherparts

oftheworld.Intheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.But,today,a

Universitygirlorawomaninbusinessworldwillusuallypayherwayduringtheday.Ifaman

asksherforadanceoutsidetheworkinghours,itmeans“Come,asmyguest（客人）.”Soas

youcansee,itisapolitethingtomakethequestionclearattheverybeginning.

（）1.Thepassagetellsus　　　.

A.HowtoeatoutB.Wheretoeatout

C.WhattoeatoutD.Whopaysforthemeal

（）2.Ifyouhavelittlemoney,　　　.

A.You’llhaveacheapmealB.You’llborrowsomefromothers

C.You’llaskyourfriendtopayforyourmeal

D.Youwon’twantyourfriendstoaskyoutodinner

（）3.“GoDutch"inthispassagemeans　　　.

A.去饭馆B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款

（）4.Sometimesyourfriendtakesyoutolunch.Itmeans　.

A.He’sgoingtolendsomemoneytoyouB.He’sgoingtopayforyourmeal,too

C.He’llbeangrywithyouD.Hecan’tunderstandyou

（）5.InAmerica,somegirlsandwomennow.

A.AskmentopayfortheirmealsB.Trytopayforthemen’smeals

C.TrytopayfortheirownmealsD.Neverhaveanythingoutside

答案：

（一）1—5BBCDA

（二）：

1—5DADBC

C

TedRobinsonhasbeenworriedalltheweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Tedwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandheisnotworriedanymore.

Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.

Tedwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamused（感到有趣），too,becauseheneverexpected（指望）thebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenTedwasaboyoffifteen.

Answerthequestions:

1.WhathappenedlastTuesday?

______________________

2.Whatwashetoldatthestation?

______________________

3.Whatarethepolicedoingwiththebicycle?

______________________

4.Whywashesurprisedandamused?

______________________

5.HowoldwasTedwhenhisbicyclewasstolen?

______________________

D

Theworldisdivided（分为）intotwomainparts.Thedifferenceisthatonepartisrichandtheotherispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplenevergetenoughtoeat.Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Inonepart,childrenstarve（饿死）andintheother,alotofpeoplegetfatterandfatterandhavetogoondiets（节食）,ordospecialexercisesinordertoloseweight.

Thepoorercountrieshavespecialproblems.Sometimesthelandistoopoor

togrowanythingon.Thelandcanbeimproved（改善）,butalotofthingsmustbedonefirst.Thepeoplemustbeeducatedandwatermustbefound.

Buttherichcountrieshaveproblems,too.Therearenotalwayspleasantplacestolivein.Sometimestheairistoodirtytobreathe,andtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortotakewaterfrom.Theroadsaretoocrowdedtodrivealong.Largenumbersofpeopledonothavedecent（象样的）housedtolivein.Somethingswillhavetobedoneabouttheseproblems.

Theairandtheriverwillhavetobecleaned,andmorehouseswillhavetobebuilt.

Answerthequestions:

1.What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwoparts?

___________________________

2.Dothepoorercountrieshavemanyproblems?

Whatforexample?

___________________________

3.Cananythingbedoneabouttheproblemsinthepoorercountries?

___________________________

4.Whatmustbedonefirstinordertohelpthepeopleinpoorcountries?

___________________________

5.Whatproblemsarethereinrichcountries?

Whatmustbedoneaboutit?

___________________________

答案：

C

1.TomRobinsonreceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.

2.Hewastoldthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.

3.It’snowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.

4.Becausethebicyclewasstolentwentyyearsago.Heneverexpectedthe

bicycletobefound.

5.Hewasonlyfifteen.

D

1.Thedifferenceisthatonepartisrichandtheotherispoor.

2.Yes,theydo,Theyhavemanyspecialproblems.

3.Yes.Landcanbeimproved,butalotofthingsmustbedonefirst.

4.Thepeoplemustbeeducatedandwatermustbefound.

5..Therearealotofproblems,forexample:

Therearenotalwayspleasantplacestolivein.Theairistoodirtytobreathe,andtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortotakewaterfrom.Theroadsaretoocrowdedtodrivealong.Largenumbersofpeopledonothavedecenthousedtolivein.

Theairandtheriverwillhavetobecleaned,andmorehouseswillhavetobebuilt.

E

　　OnceEffendihadajokewiththePrimeMinister.HesaidthattheMinisterwoulddiethenextday.Thenextday,theMinisterfelltothegroundfromthehorseandreallydied.Whenthekinglearnedthis,hegotangryandsenthismentocatchEffendiatonce.

　　WhenEffendiwasbroughttohim,thekingshoutedangrily,“Effendi,sinceyouknewwhenmyMinisterwoulddie,youmustknowthedateofyourowndeath.Sayitout,oryou’lldietoday.”

　　Effendilookedatthekingforawhile.Thenheanswered,“ButhowcanIknow?

I’lldietwodaysearlierthanyou.”ThekingwasafraidthatifhekilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddieafterthat.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialiveaslongaspossible,soheletEffendigo.

（）1.Thisstorytellsus________.

　　A.howEffendifooledtheking　　B.whenthekingwoulddie

　　C.whytheMinisterdied　　D.Effendiknewthedatesofeveryone’sdeath

（）2.ThePrimeMinisterdiedbecause________.

　　A.Effendikilledhim　　B.Effendisaidhewoulddie

　　C.Hewasbadlyill　　D.Hefelloffthehorse

（）3.WhydidthekingaskEffenditotellhimthedateofEffendi’sowndeath?

　　A.Becausethekingwantedtoknowwhenhehimselfwoulddie.

　　B.BecausethewantedtofindanexcusetokillEffendi.

　　C.BecausehehimselfhadknownthedateofEffendi’sdeath.

　　D.BecausehewantedtoknowwhenEffendiwoulddie.

（）4.ThekingletEffendigobecause________.

　　A.hehopedtolivealonglife　　B.hewasafraidofEffendi

　　C.hedidn’tbelieveEffendi’swords　　D.Heknewhewoulddietwodayslater

（）5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

　　A.EffendiplayedajokeontheMinister　　B.Thekingwasafraidofdeath.

　　C.Effendididn’tknowwhenthekingwoulddie.

D.IfthekingkilledEffendi,hehimselfwoulddietwodayslater.

F

TheArtistandtheBeggar

Anartistwascominghomebytrainoneday.Hehadn’tmuchmoneybutwasverykind.Hegavehislastfewcoins

（2）toabeggar,buthesawanotherone,andforgotthathedidn’thaveanymoneyinhispockets.Heaskedthemanifhelikedtohavelunchwithhim,andthebeggar,ofcourse,agreed.Sotheywentintoasmallrestaurantandhadagoodmeal.

Intheend,theartistcouldnotpaythebill（3）,andthebeggarhadtodoso.Theartistfeltverysorryforit,sohesaidtothebeggar,“Comehomewithmeinataxi,myfriend.AndI’llgiveyouthemoneyforourlunch."“Oh,no!

"thebeggaran