届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题35.docx
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届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题35.docx
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届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题35
综合能力训练卷
(二)
第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Chinaandothercountriesfoundthatevenwhenchildrenfromthecountrysidedostartschool,theyhavea(n)________tobeabsentandoftendropoutlater.
A.reactionB.expectation
C.restrictionD.tendency
2.Hedoesn'twanttogetmarriedforthetimebeingsimplybecauseheisnotpreparedforany________.
A.commitmentsB.compromises
C.requirementsD.presentations
3.TheEnglishinthisstoryhasbeen________tomakeiteasierforchildrentounderstand.
A.purifiedB.beautifiedC.simplifiedD.clarified
4.Justashewasabouttogiveupindespair,agoodidea________acrosshismind.
A.occurredB.struckC.flashedD.floated
5.Don'tbelievewhathesays.Don'tyouknowheis________asaliar?
A.calledB.labeledC.namedD.marked
6.Thedrugcan'tcureyourdiseaseatall.Itcanprovideonly________relieffrompain.
A.temporaryB.contradictory
C.compulsoryD.qualitative
7.Toughworkasteachingis,Ithinkitis________becauseseeingmanyofyourstudentsadmittedtokeyuniversitieseveryyearmakesyoufeelhappy.
A.demandingB.rewarding
C.embarrassingD.misleading
8.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople________insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.
A.threwawayB.carriedaway
C.gaveawayD.putaway
9.Inordertosurvive,alllifeinthepondhasto________thechangingconditionsintheenvironment.
A.attendtoB.appealtoC.applytoD.adaptto
10.Theydiscussedthecurrentsituation________beforemakingthefinaldecision.
A.fortheirsakeB.asawhole
C.atlengthD.throughthickandthin
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Manylanguagelearnersthinktheirpronunciationisgoodenoughbecausetheirteacherdoesn'tcorrectthemtoooftenorbecauseotherstudentscan__11__them.
Pronunciationistheareawhichis__12__theleastattentiontoinlanguagelearning.Mostteachers__13__justlettheirstudentsspeakandstopthem__14__theysaysomethingcompletelywrong.Workingoneachstudent'spronunciationinclassisjust__15__.Also,thestudentswhoare__16__atpronunciationmaybeafraidthatitwillembarrasstheirclassmatesiftheyhelp__17__theirmistakes.
Ifyoubelieveyourpronunciationisgoodenoughto__18__becauseitisgoodenoughforyourteacherandotherstudents,youmaybe__19__whenyouactuallygotoaforeigncountry.Oneofmyfriendswasthebeststudentinhis__20__classinPoland.WhenhewenttoAmerica,hefoundAmericansdidn'tunderstand__21__ofwhathesaid.
Yourpronunciationmaystillbequite__22__thatofanativespeaker.Ifthisisthe__23__,otherpeoplewillfindit__24__tounderstandwhatyou'resayingandwillnotbecomfortablewithyou.
__25__,don'tthinkyoucancommunicateinaforeignlanguage__26__you'vetestedyourskillsonrealnativespeakers.__27__fornativeornearnativepronunciationsothatpeopleyoutalktocancommunicatewithyou__28__.Inordertoachievethisgoal,there's__29__thatyouwillneedtostartthinkingaboutpronunciationand__30__timeonit.
11.A.mistakeB.watch
C.surroundD.understand
12.A.fixedB.drawnC.paidD.called
13.A.neverB.everC.evenD.usually
14.A.onlyifB.ifonlyC.evenifD.ifever
15.A.fantasticB.impossible
C.necessaryD.important
16.A.poorB.wellC.goodD.strict
17.A.findoutB.workoutC.tryoutD.pointout
18.AmunicateB.travel
C.pronounceD.exchange
19.A.happyB.disappointed
C.surprisedD.excited
20.A.PolishB.FrenchC.GermanD.English
21.A.noneB.halfC.restD.lot
22.A.neartoB.differentfrom
C.farfromD.fromfar
23.A.sameB.matterC.caseD.fact
24.A.easyB.beneficial
C.convenientD.hard
25.A.InconclusionB.Inaword
C.OnthecontraryD.Inshort
26.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.while
27.A.StandB.LookC.AimD.Account
28.A.smoothlyB.difficultly
C.trulyD.practically
29.A.nowayB.noneed
C.nodoubtD.nowonder
30.A.takeB.costC.spendD.kill
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AsaboygrowingupinIndia,Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfatherwouldtellmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s,withgreatinterest.
Mybigmomentfinallycameinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope,wheremyfatherwastoattendameeting.WeplannedtotraveltoBelgium,NetherlandsandWestGermany.
IhavevividmemorieseventodayofgoingtoMumbaiairportatnightallexcitedaboutfinallygoingabroad.IhadheardseveralgreatthingsaboutLufthansatillthenbutnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand,duringtheflighttoFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayIcanremembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughlyenjoyable,evenforsomeonelikeme,whoisotherwisescaredofflying.
AfterspendingalmosttwoweeksinEurope,wetooktheLufthansaairportexpressfromDusseldorftoFrankfurtairport,forourreturnflight.Whatajourneythatwas!
AllalongtheRhine(莱茵河),itwassimplyanunforgettableexperience.IwasinasombremoodontheflightbacktoMumbaiasitmarkedtheendofawonderfulvacation,buttheLufthansacrewmemberswereabletochangeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain,withthequalityoftheirservice.
Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeoverseas,Lufthansawillalwaysholdaspecialplaceinmyheart.Eventoday,IcontinuetoenjoyflightsonLufthansaandsimplycannotdreamofchoosinganyotherairline.Flying,ingeneral,forme,hasalwaysbeenanordeal(terribleandpainfulexperience).FlyingonLufthansa,however,issomethingIalwayshaveandalwayswilllookforwardto.
31.Whichcountrydoestheauthorliveinnow?
A.India.B.Canada.
C.Belgium.D.Germany.
32.Whatmadetheauthorsointerestedintravelingabroad?
A.GrowingupinIndia.
B.OncestayinginCanada.
C.OncetravelingtoCanadawithhisfather.
D.Hisfather'sstoriesabouthistravelingexperiences.
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor'striptoEuropein1998?
A.Theauthortraveledwithoneofhisparents.
B.Boththeirgoingandreturnarebyair.
C.Theytraveledinspringthatyear.
D.TheystayedinEuropefornearlytwomonths.
34.Theunderlinedword“sombre”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.happyB.sad
C.angryD.enjoyable
B
TheBeatleswerethemostinfluentialbandinpophistory.Intheir8year,12albumhistory,PaulMcCartney,JohnLennon,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarraltered(改变)popularculturedramatically.Anditwasn'tjustthesuitsandchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboysworethathadsuchanimpact,butwhattheyseemedtostandfor.Theworldsawthemasthevoiceofanewgeneration,onewithaverydifferentattitudetolife.
Theirinfluencewasatitsheightinthe1960s,buttheirmusiccontinuestostirlistenerstoday.However,upuntilrecentlyoneaspectoftheBeatleswasstruckinYesterday:
Themusichadneverbeenremastered(重新灌录).ButonSeptember9thatsituationcametoanend,withthereleaseoftheentireband'smusicinadigitalmakeover.Itisprobablythebiggestreissue(重新发行)inpopmusichistory,saidBritishnewspapertheFinancialTimes.
ThealbumswereremasteredatAbbeyRoadStudiosinLondon,thelocationwherethebandproducedmuchoftheirwork.Thecoveroftheirlastalbum,AbbeyRoadof1969,featuredthefouryoungmenstriding(大步行走)acrossazebracrossingonAbbeyRoaditself.ItisoneofthemostfamousofallBeatlesimages.
Recently,tocelebratethe40thanniversaryofthealbum,hundredsofBeatlesloversgatheredtheretoshowtheirappreciation.
Popgroupscomeandgo.Theboybandpursuedbyscreamingfansoneyearwillbeforgottenthenext.ButtheBeatlesareoneofthefewgroupswhosemusicseemstohaveendured(持久).Why?
PaulMcCartney'sbiographerBarryMileshasanexplanation:
“Theywerethefirstrockband…andtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts.Theyweregroundbreakingineveryway,”hesays.
35.WhydidtheBeatleschangepopularculture?
A.BecauseofthesuitsofthefourLiverpoolboys.
B.BecauseofchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboyswore.
C.Becauseoftheiralbums.
D.Becauseoftheirdifferentattitudetolife.
36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.TheBeatlesinfluencedpeopleatitsheightinthe1960s.
B.TheirmusicYesterdayhadneverbeenremastered.
C.Theentireband'smusicinadigitalmakeoverwillberemastered.
D.OnSeptember9,theirmusiccametoanend.
37.Whatistheirlastalbum?
A.Yesterday.B.AbbeyRoadof1969.
C.ComeTogether.D.InMylife.
38.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.WhatistheBeatles?
B.Legendarybandstaysontopindigitaltimes.
C.TheoriginoftheBeatles.
D.WhyistheBeatlespopularwithpeople?
C
Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal(谷类食物),eggsortoast.WhileothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentfromotherkids'too.But_at_least_I_wasn't_alone_in_my_sufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.
Mymotherinsisteduponknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Sheinsistedifwesaidwe'dbegoneanhour,thenwebegoneonehourorless—notonehourandoneminute.Andshealwaysinsisteduponustellingthetruth.Nowyoucanseehowmeanshewas.
Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocoo
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