仁爱版英语八年级下册第一单元测试题.docx

仁爱版英语八年级下册第一单元测试题.docx

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仁爱版英语八年级下册第一单元测试题

仁爱版英语八年级下册第一单元测试题

仁爱英语八年级下第一单元测试题

Ⅰ.词汇（10分A）根据句意及所给首字母,完成单词（每题1分,共5分）

1.Ineedaroomwithwindowsf_____thesea.2.Wehavelittlemoney,soweshouldmakefundr_____.

3.As_____roomwithdoublebedscosts￥160.4.Marialookedt_____theeastandsmiled.

5.Ridingbikescana_____airpollution.

B）根据句意及所给汉语意思，完成句子（每题1分，共5分）1.Don’tforgetto_______________（注意）therules.2.Somestudents_______________（想出）creativeideastolearnEnglish.3.Wearrived_____________________（在……山脚下）MountTaiat5:

00p.m.yesterday.4.They_______________（做出决定）togetheryesterday.5.Ihavesome__________（令人兴奋的消息）totellyou.

Ⅱ.单项选择（15分）

（）1.Shewants______adoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.tobeB.areC.is

（）2.—I’mgoingtothepostoffice.—_____you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?

A.AsB.WhileC.Because

（）3.Whenthereisasharpturn,yourbikemust_____.

A.slowdownB.speedupC.turndown.

Maria____________tofinishherhomeworkfirst.

5.WecanexplorethegravesofancientChineseemperors.（就划线部分提问）

____________weexplore?

Ⅳ.综合填词（10分）

or,slowdown,wear,happy,follow,both,takecare,side,through,stop

Trafficrulesaremadetokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople1.Thepedestrianhasasmanyrulesto2asthedriverofcar.Youshouldwalkatthesidewalkoratthe3oftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.

Ifyourideabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun4redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundtotalk.Ifyoudrive,youshould5atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways6aseatbelt（安全带）.Withoutbelts7thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemaybethrownoutthroughthewindow.

Youmaynotneedtodriveabus,but8ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getinorgetoffabusonlywhenithascometoa9.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside10youmayfalloff.

Ⅴ.补全对话（5分）

A:

Hello,DongFangHotel.1

B:

Yes,2

A:

Wehaveroomswithbathtub,TV,airconditioningandfridge.3

B:

That’snice.And4

A:

Astandardroomwithdoublebedscosts￥120andaroomwithasinglebedcosts￥100.

B:

Iwanttobook3roomswithdoublebedsandoneroomwithsinglebed.

A:

5Andyourname?

B:

I’mLiWeijing.Thankyou.

A.Couldyouhelpme?

B.It’squiethere,too.

C.Pleasepayfortheroomsbefore17∶30.

D.Howmanyticketsdoyouwanttobook?

E.WhatcanIdoforyou?

F.Whatabouttheprice?

G.Iwanttobooksomerooms.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

Ⅵ.完形填空（10分）

A

Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis1importantthanmoney.Why?

Becausewhenmoneyspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis2,it’llnever3.Thatis4wemustn’twastetime.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe5isusuallylimited（有限的）.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6useful.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewho7knowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinking,andplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown8.

Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t9today’sworkfortomorrow.

Rememberwehavenotimeto10.

（）1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore

（）2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished

（）3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

（）4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

（）5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

（）6.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

（）7.A.donotB.doesnotC.didnotD.do

（）8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

（）9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

（）10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take

B

Footballis,Ithink,themostpopularsportintheworldtoday.Onecangotoanyoftheimportant1,shoutingforonesideorthe2.Oneofthemost3thingsaboutfootballisthat4asmallboycantellyouthenamesofthe5inmostoftheimportantteams.Hehaspicturesofthemandknowstheresultoflotsofmatches.

6manyyearsago,eachcountryhaddifferentrulesfor7ownfootballgame.

In1863,agroupofpeoplemetinEnglandto8this.Theserulesarethe9today’s.

NowteamsfromallovertheworldtakepartinthefamousWorldCup.Itis10everyfouryearstoseewhichisthebest.

（）1.A.teamsB.matchesC.citiesD.places

（）2.A.sameB.teamC.otherD.players

（）3.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.tosurpriseD.surprised

（）4.A.onlyB.justC.everD.even

（）5.A.playersB.runnersC.swimmersD.boxers

（）6.A.SoB.ButC.ThenD.And

（）7.A.theirB.it’sC.itD.its

（）8.A.changeB.changingC.changedD.ischanging

（）9.A.differenceB.differentC.sameD.sameas

（）10.A.heldB.holdingC.toholdD.tobeheld

Ⅶ.阅读理解（15分）

（A）

ARoadSign

Amanwastravelingonhiswaytoanothertownwhenhesawaroadsign（路标）whichread,“NOTHROUGHWAY.PLEASEGOANOTHERWAY.”Helookedaheadandsawnothingwrongatall.Hedecidedtogoon,thinkingthesignwasakindofjoke.Afterawhilehesawabrokenbridgeandhadtoturnback.Whenhecametothesignagainontheroadhesawthesewordsonitsbackside.“WELCOMEBACK,YOUFOOL!

”

（）1.Theroadsignwasputupontheroadinroderto_______.

A.makepeopleknowthatthebridgeaheadwasbeingrebuilt

B.tellpeopletobecarefulwhilecrossing

A.tellpeopletogoanotherway

（）2.Whydidthemandecidetogoonwhenhesawtheroadsign?

Because_______.

A.hedidn’tseethewordsontheroadsign

B.hethoughtthesignwasakindofjoke

C.therewasanotherwayahead

（）3.Themanhadtoturnbackbecause_______.

A.hesawthewordsonthesign’sbackside

B.hedidn’twanttogotothattownanymore

C.thebridgewasbroken

（）4.What’sontheroadsign’sbackside?

A.NOTHING.

B.NOTHROUGHWAYPLEASEGOANOTHERWAY.

C.WELCOMEBACK,YOUFOOL!

（）5.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Thewordsonthesignwerewrittenincapitalletters.

B.Therewassomethingwrongwiththebridge.

C.Theroadsignwasakindofjoke.

B

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

Onedaywhenhewascrossingtheroad,Tomwashitbyacar.Hefelldownandbrokehisarm.

Anambulance（救护车）soonarrivedandtookTomtoahospital.Adoctoroperatedon（动手术）hisarmandputthearminaplastercast（上石膏）.Tomcouldnotmoveitatall.

“Youmustkeepyourarminacastforsixweeks.”thedoctorsaid,“Thatwouldgivethebrokenarmachancetoheal（愈合）.”

Attheendofthesixweeks,Tomwentbacktothehospital.Thedoctorcutthecastwithalargesaw（锯）andtookthearmoutofthecast.

“Canyoumoveyourarm,Tom?

”heasked.

Tomtriedtomovehisarm.Atfirstitwasdifficult,butsoonhewasabletomoveitalittle.

“Yes,it’sfine.”hesaid,“Thankyouverymuch,doctor.”

“Inafewdaysitwillbeasgoodasusual.”thedoctorsaid,“Justexerciseitalittle.”

“WillIbeabletoplaythepiano?

”Tomasked.

Thedoctorsmiled.“Ofcourse,youwill.”hesaid,“You’llhavenoproblem.”“Thatisgoodnews.”Tomsaid,“BecauseIcouldn’tplayitatallbefore.”

（）1.HowdidTombreakhisarm?

A.Hefelloffatree.

B.Hebrokeitwhileplayingfootball.

C.Hewashitbyacarontheroad.

（）2.Howlongdidhehavetokeepthearmintheplastercast?

A.About40days.

B.Onlyforafewdays.

C.Almosthalfayear.

（）3.WhatdidthedoctortellTomtodoafterthecastwastakenoff?

A.Heaskedhimnottomovehisarm.

B.Heaskedhimtoexercisethearm.

C.Heaskedhimtoplaythepiano.

（）4.WhywasTompleased?

A.Hethoughthewouldbeabletoplaythepiano.

B.Thedoctorwouldtellhimhowtoplaythepiano.

C.Thedriverwouldgivehimapianoasapresent.

（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thecastwassohardthatthedoctorhadtocutitopenwithaspecialtool.

B.Tomlikedplayingthepianobuthedidn’tknowhowtoplayit.

C.AnoperationonTom’sarmmadehimbeabletoplaythepiano.

C

阅读理解，判断正误。

Doyourememberyourdreams?

Dopeoplehavethesamedreams?

Whydowedream?

Therearemanyquestionsaboutdreams.WedreamduringtheREM（rapideyemovement）stageofsleep.WehaveaboutfiveperiodsofREMsleepduringthenight.ThefirstREMcycle（周期）lastsabout10minutes.Asthenightgoeson,theREMcyclegetslonger.Byearlymorning,theREMcyclecanlastupto90minutes.Usually,itisinthislastREMcyclethatwerememberourdreams.

Dreamschangeaspeopleage.Peoplemayhaveseveraldreamseachnight.Somearelikefilmsandusuallyincolour.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomethingandtryingtofindtheanswer.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedreamsclearly.

Itisreportedthattoomuchdreamingisbadforourhealth.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatwork.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.

（）1.WedreamduringtheREMstageofsleep.

（）2.Childrenagedeightorninehavethesamedremasaspeopleagedthirty.

（）3.Allthedreamsareusuallyincolourlikefilms.

（）4.Thelongerwedream,thebetterwesleep.

（）5.Thepassageaboveistalkingaboutdreams.

Ⅷ.书面表达

假定在2005年10月1日，星期天，你和父母一起去游览长城，回来后你用英语写一篇日记。

请根据下列提示写一篇文章，要求60个单词。

1.我们带了食品和饮料。

清早乘车去长城。

2.在长城上，我想到了长城的悠久历史，父亲还给我讲了有关长城的知识。

3.我看到了许多外国朋友。

这一天我们玩得很开心。

听力材料

Ⅰ.1.TheracehasgrowntobethelargestbicycleraceinAsia.

2.IwouldliketocometoChinafo