牛津沪教版英语七年级下Module 2 Unit 8辅导讲义.docx
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牛津沪教版英语七年级下Module 2 Unit 8辅导讲义.docx
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牛津沪教版英语七年级下Module2Unit8辅导讲义
Module2Betterfuture
U8Amoreenjoyableschoollife
教学过程:
1.口语和听力练习
2.基础知识梳理
知识点1:
本单元词汇
知识点2:
词组
3.重要句型及语法
知识点3:
句型
知识点4:
wouldlikesth.和wouldyouliketodosth
知识点5:
反身代词
4.课堂练习
5.家庭作业
Part1基础梳理
知识点1词汇
1. enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;使人快乐的;令人愉快的=pleasant
Whatanenjoyablelife!
enjoy v.享受……的乐趣
Theyenjoyedthemselveslastweek.
enjoyably adv.愉快地;有趣地
2. ideal adj.理想的;完美的;最合适的
Itisanidealdayforasummerouting.
ideal n.理想
3. conduct v.组织;安排
Myuncleconductshisbusinesssuccessfully.
conductor n.领导者;经理;售票员;列车长
4. modern adj.现代化的=up-to-date(opposite)out-of-date
Shanghaiisamoderncity.
5. organize v.组织;筹备
Heisorganizinghisbirthdayparty.
organization n.组织
Thestudentorganizationisverypopular.
6. impossible adj.不可能存在的;不可能的
It’simpossibleformefinishtheworkintwodays.
(opposite)possible adj.可能的
7. necessary adj.必需的;必要的
Doingmoreexerciseisnecessary.
unnecessary adj.不需要的;不必要的;多余的
8. uninteresting adj.无趣的;无聊的=boring
It’suninterestingformetodosomuchwork.
(opposite)interesting adj.有趣的
词性转换:
1.enjoyv.喜欢,享受
enjoyableadj.愉快的
2.changev.改变
changeableadj.多变的
3.swimv.游泳
swimmingn.游泳
4.littleadj.一点小的
lessadj.更少
leastadj.最少
5.air-conditionern.空调
air-conditionedadj.有空调的
6.possibleadj.可能的
impossibleadj.不可能的
possiblyadv.不可能地
7.interestn./v.兴趣、利益
interestingadj.有趣的
uninterestingadj.
无趣的
interestedadj.感兴趣的
8.necessaryadj.必要的
Unnecessaryadj.没有必要的
9.tidyv./adj.
打扫,整洁的
untidyadj.不整洁的
10.conductv.组织,安排
conductorn.售票员
知识点2重要短语:
1.amoreenjoyablelife
一种更愉快的生活
2.myidealschool
我理想的学校
3.conductasurveyfor…
为……做一次调查
4.findout
查明,弄清楚
5.havemorecomputerlessons
上更多的电脑课
6.havemoreactivities
进行更多的活动
7.haveanair-conditionedclassroom
有个有空调的教室
8.havelesshomework
有更少作业
9.havemodernsciencelaboratories
拥有现代科学实验室
10.domoreexperiments
做更多的实验
11.organizemoresportsactivities
组织更多的体育运动
12.lookuntidyanduninteresting
看起来不整齐且无趣
13.makesomechanges
做些改变
14.decoratethedisplayboardourselves
我们自己装饰展示板
15.putupsomepostersthemselves
他们自己张贴一些海报
16.sweepthefloormyself
我自己打扫地板
17.cleanupthedesksherself
她自己打扫桌子
18.ontheshelves
在书架上
Part2【重点句型】和语法点
知识点3重点句型
1、Iwantyoutofindoutwhatchangestheyoungerstudentswouldliketoseeinourschool
我要你们去了解一下低年级学生所希望看到的学校变化。
findout还有其他意思,例如
Pleasefindoutwhohasfoundmylostwatch.查清谁帮助我找到我的手表的。
2、Itwouldbepossibletohavemorebooksinourlibrary.图书馆会有很多书。
Itwouldbeimpossibletohaveaswimmingpoolinourlibrary.在我们学校图书馆有游泳池是不可能的。
3、Itisnecessarytokeephealthy.保持健康是重要的。
Itisunnecessarytoaskforthemoonintheriver.水中捞月是徒劳的。
4、Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestions?
=Howdoyoulikethesuggestions?
你认为这些建议怎样?
5、Canyoumakesomechangestoityourselves?
你们自己能对它作一些改变吗?
句中的make意为“使出现;使产生”,本单元的make属于一词多义,
例如:
makemoney挣钱makeacake做蛋糕
makethebabylaugh使婴儿笑makefunof嘲笑,取笑
makeuseof使用;利用makeupone’smind下决心;拿定主意
makeupof..由……组成,构成makeprogressin在….方面取得进步
makeit办成;做到;成功;赶上;及时到达makebeds铺床叠被
makeroomfor..给……腾出地方
7.Itwouldbe+形容词+动词不定式表达的内容与现状相反,有假设成分。
(It是形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式部分。
)
eg.Itwouldbewonderfultohavemorecomputersinourschool.要是我们学校有更多的电脑多好啊。
8.8.主语+系动词+形容词即:
“主系表”结构
eg.Ourclassroomlooksold,untidyanduninteresting.
我们学过的系动词有:
look(看起来)sound(听起来)taste(尝起来)
smell(闻起来)feel(感觉起来)become(变得)
turn(变得)get(变得)
eg.Whenautumncomes,leavesturnbrown.秋天来了,叶子变成褐色。
Thewindbecomesstrongerandstronger.风越来越大。
Itsoundsgreat!
听起来不错!
知识点4重要语法
1.wouldlikesth.和wouldliketodosth.
Whatwouldyouliketosee…?
你想看到……?
I’dliketohave…
Itwouldbe…to…
区分:
ØWouldyoulikesomething?
=wantsomething用来给出提议
ØWoulfyouliketodosomething?
=wanttodosomething用来向别人发出邀请
ØA:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
ØB:
Yes,please.(肯定回答)
ØNo,thanks.(否定回答)
ØA:
Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithus?
ØB:
Yes,I’dloveto.(接受邀请)
ØI’dloveto.ButIhavesomethingimportanttodofirst.(礼貌拒绝)
2.反身代词:
以-self或-selves结尾的代词。
以下为反身代词与人称代词主格的对应关系:
主格
I
you
he
she
it
单数
myself
yourself
himself
herself
itself
复数
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
反身代词有三种不同的用法:
一、非强调用法
这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。
它在句中作宾语,不能省略,否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。
例如:
(1)Jane is too young to look after herself.(简年比太小,以至于不能照看自己)
(2)I teach myself English.(我自学英语)
(3)He didn't hurt himself, thank goodness.(他未伤了他自己,谢天谢地。
)
二、强调用法
反身代词在强调用法中表示强调,即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气,可译成“亲自”、“本人”。
此时,它在句中作同位语。
即使去掉,也不影响句子的完整性。
例如:
(1)You must do it yourself.(你必须自己做)
(2)I myself did the homework last night。
(昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业)
三、与by连用,by可以省略
当反身代词与by搭配时,意为:
单独地,没有人帮助的。
例如:
(1)We must finish it all by ourselves.(我们必须全靠自己去完成。
)
(2)He can swim all byhimself.
反身代词常见短语总结:
1.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime“玩得高兴”6.saytooneself自言自语
2.helponeselfto...(招待用语)“随便吃……”7.dressoneself穿衣
3.teachoneself/learnbyoneself“自学……8.lookafteroneself照顾自己
4.makeoneselfathome别拘束9.loseoneselfin投身于,沉浸于
5.byoneself独自地;单独地=aloneetooneself苏醒过来
[反身代词巩固练习]
一、根据上下文用适当的代词填空:
1. Maryfinished__________workallby__________.
2. Mumisout,sowehavetolookafter__________.
3. “Help__________tothefruit!
”Isaidtothetwins.
4. Didtheyintroduce__________toyou?
—Yes,andsodid__________.
5. Lucyfelloff__________bikethismorning,but__________didn’thurt__________verybadly.
6. Doyoulive____________________,Sam?
—No,Ilivewith__________parents.
7. Doyouwash________everyday?
—Yes,Ido.
8. Whocooksfoodfor__________breakfast?
—Nobody.Icookit__________.
9. Didyoulearnit______________________________?
—Yes,Itaught________.
二、选择填空
1. Hi,Judy. —Hi,Jason.Comein.Make________athome.
A. yourself B.us C. yourselves D. you
2. Mumoftenwarnstheboy________swim________intheseabecauseit’sdangerous.
A.don’t,alone B.not,byhimself C.notto,byhimself D.notto,lonely
3. LiLeiandLinTaoareworkingharderthanbeforetoimprove________.
A.themselves B.himself C.their D.theirs
4. YesterdayIsaw________enjoy________inthepark.
A.her,hers B.they,them C.She,herself D.them,themselves
5. Itwasnotgoodforthemothertoleaveherlittlesonallby________.
A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.itself
6. Marymakesall______dresses.
A.herself B.herself’s C.hers D.herown
7. Don’tbeworried.Shewillcome______verysoon.
A.byherself B.toherself C.backherself D.alltoherself
8. Didyouenjoy______lastnight,LucyandLily?
A.yourselves B.yourself C.you D.yourtime
9.Shetookherdogwith________andtalkedto________.Therewasnobodyelsenexttoher.
A.herself,her B.her,herself C.her,her D.herself,herself
Part3课堂练习
【巩固】
()30.Peter,comeherequickly.Wearedoing____experimentwithyourparentsnow.It’sveryinteresting.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()31.Thestudentssaythattheycancleantheclassroom____onMondayafternoon,becausetheydon’thavelessons.
A.weB.usC.ourD.themselves
()32.AftertheexamIfoundthatitwasmuch____thanthelast.
A.difficultB.moredifficult
C.mostdifficultD.themostdifficult
()33.Thatwasa(n)____changeinyourschool,sopleasedon’tthinkaboutitagain.
A.funB.possibleC.comfortableD.unnecessary
()34.Wouldyouliketo____somechangesinyourclassroom?
Iwanttoseesomethingnew.
A.makeB.conductC.turnD.take
()35.Ican’tfindmynewbag.Pleasehelpme____whotookthenewbag.
A.watchB.lookC.findoutD.lookfor
()36.MyChineseteacher____thenoticeonthenoticeboardyesterdaysothatallthestudentscanseeit.
A.putonB.putoutC.putupD.putaway
()37.Myelderbrother____afootballgametomorrowafternoon.Ithinkitwillbeveryexciting.
A.willorganizeB.organizesC.organizedD.isorganizing
()38.____wouldbequiteniceifyoucouldletusknowthetimeoftheparty.
A.ItB.WhichC.HowD.That
()39.—Ilikestayinginmybedroom.WhynothaveaTVinthebedroom?
—____.
A.IthinksoB.That’sgreat
C.Yes,pleaseD.Thanksalot
()40.—Canyougivemeahand?
Ican’tcarrythisheavyboxmyself.
—____.
A.That’sallrightB.You’rewelcome
C.I’mgladtohearthatD.Certainly
Ⅶ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。
每个单词或短语只能填一次):
(共6分)
A.outsideB.everydayC.homeworkD.earlyE.makeafireF.kindG.help
Atschoolwehavetostudy.Studyhardandmakeprogress(进步)(41)____.Weneedtolearnsomethingbecausewecanreadbooksandwriteletterstopeople.Ourtownisluckytohaveaschool,butmosttownsdon’thaveone.
Inourschoolthereisonlyoneroomandoneteacher.Ourclassroomlooksold.Weeatintheroominwinterandweeat(42)____insummer.Inwinterwehavetobringsomewoodto(43)____tomaketheroomwarm.Thechildrenintheclassroomareallfromsixtotwelveyearsold.Welearnourlessonsbyrepeating(重复)thesamethingsmanytimes.Thiscan(44)____usrememberourlessonsbetter.
O
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