第二册综英课后练习答案.docx
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第二册综英课后练习答案.docx
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第二册综英课后练习答案
Unit1
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)insert2)onoccasion3)investigate4)Inretrospect5)initial6)phenomena7)attached8)makeupfor9)isawaiting10)not…intheleast11)promote12)emerged
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth
2)issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber
3)asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly
4)isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer
5)byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.Completethesentences
1)bepickedup,can’taccomplish,amexaggerating
2)somewhat,theperformance,haveneglected,theyapplyto
3)assist,Ontheotherhand,arevalid,asuperior
II.ConfusableWords
1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous
2.1)principal;2)principal;3)principle4)principles5)principal
III.Usage
1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/byherself/onherown
4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1)contrast2)exaggerating3)priority4)ontheotherhand
5)promoting6)pickup7)assist8)accomplish
9)onoccasion10)neglecting11)worthwhile12)superior
2.Theme-related
1.end2.perform3.facing4.competent5.equipped6.designed7.approach8.rest9.definitely10.quality
II.Translation
1.TranslatetheSentences
1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?
5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
2.Translatethepassage
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-knownessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.
Unit2
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wearandtear
5)dated6)consequences7)seemingly8)incontrastto
9)Curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst
2)vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife
3)someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject
4)nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy
5)tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice
3.Completethesentences
1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments
2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences
3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain
II.WordswithMultipleMeanings
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don’ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme(aloneonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III.Usage
1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised
5.nothaving6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1)well-off/affluent2)dated3)fallinginto4)bracket5)deny6)tangible7)pursuit8)cherishes9)outofplace10)abrupt11)focus12)donations
2.Theme-related
1)consume2)fueled3)annual4)plain5)physically6)security7)indicates8)equally9)traditional10)follows
II.Translation
1.TranslatetheSentences
1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.
2.Translatethepassage
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
Unit3
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)typical 2)dumb 3)junior 4)glorious 5)welfare 6)cameover 7)interference
8)fading 9)narroweddown 10)frank 11)schemes 12)atanyrate
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2)willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3)washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4)haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5)wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
3.Completethesentences
1)hysterical, washandeddownby, shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2)twisted, overandover, talentedson,
3)patience,nottokeephiminsuspense,assured…repeatedly
II.Collocation
1.adequate 2.anxious 3.certain 4.content
5.crazy 6.likely 7.fortunate 8.keen
III.Usage
1.beadmitted 2.live 3.bepostponed
4.buy 5.bebanned 6.be
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1)typical 2)welfare 3)constant 4)frank 5)talent 6)dumb 7)knowbetterthanthat
8)repeatedly 9)dread 10)interference 11)bet 12)assure
2.Theme-related
1.despite 2.really 3.same 4.contact 5.admitted 6.attempt 7.not
8.tend 9.different 10.manner
II.Translation
1. TranslatetheSentences
1)HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
2)Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
3)Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
4)Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
5) Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
2.Translatethepassage
George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCDsforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.
Unit4
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)conversely 2)butthen 3)symptom 4)spitting 5)abusing
6)tone 7)took(her)in 8)editing 9)havearranged 10)insight
11)stretched 12)data
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin
3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4)fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5)restorepeople'sconfidenceinit.
3.Completethesentences
1)thevirtual/online/via
2)nightmare/routine/anyappointment/arrangefor
3)cue/remarks/histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3. TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don'tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
l.hard 2.difficult
3.impossible 4.tough
5.hard 6.easy
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1)Internet 2)click
3)virtual 4)routines
5)arrange 6)nightmare
7)annoying 8)connection
9)crawls 10)takein
11)spit 12)data
13)suckedinto 14)Attimes
15)flee 16)online
2.Theme-related
1)companion 2)deliver
3)access 4)enables
5)customers 6)delights
7)provides 8)small
9)remote 10)information
II.Translation
1.TranslatetheSentences
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3)Asthelawstands,
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