(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案.doc
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(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案.doc
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复合不定代词练习题及答案
一、构成:
1、含义辨析:
人或物;肯与否;同义句转换
2、与adj.的关系:
公式:
复合不定代词+adj.
3、数:
复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、所有格:
人+’s;人+else’s;物不能有+‘s。
nobody’sbusiness;anybody’sseat;someoneelse’sname
5、复合不定代词的替代:
指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she;they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it。
6、合与分:
someone,anyone,everyone都只能指人,且不和介词of连用;someone,anyone,everyone则既可指人又可指物,可与介词of连用。
noone与none的区别。
Anyoneshouldbepolitetoeveryoneofthem
Noneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem
1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?
—No,Ihave______tosay.
A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing
.Whynotask______tohelpyou?
A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none
.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were
.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.
A.anyth
ingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing
.—Thestoryissoamazing!
It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.
—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby______.
A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody
.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing
.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
.—Everyoneisheretoday,______?
—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.
A.isn’titB.isn’theC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone
10.Everythinggoeswell,______?
A.isitB.isn’titC.dotheyD.doesn’tit
参考答案
1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?
—No,Ihave______tosay.
A.something;everythingB.nothing;something
C.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing
.Whynotask______tohelpyou?
A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none
.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.
A.areB.isC.beD.were
.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.
A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomething
C.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing
.—Thestoryissoamazing!
It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.
—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby______.
A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody
.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing
.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
.—Everyoneisheretoday,______?
—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.
A.isn’titB.isn’theC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone
10.Everythinggoeswell,______?
A.isitB.isn’titC.dotheyD.doesn’tit答案:
1BDBBCADAB10D
注解:
1,用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”
2,含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西”.而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应.
3,any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人”.
4,作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.
5,wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.
6,not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.
7,表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.
8,not…everything是否定,意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切”.
9,指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用he或she,而并不是用they.
10,指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用it,而并不是用they
复习巩固练习题
一.单项选择题
1.Therewas_________________wrongwithmybike,soIwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.
A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everything
2.---Doyouknow_______________aboutthatboy?
----Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everybody
3.Mrs.Brownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook___________formeduringmystayinCanada.
A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.differentsomethingD.nothingdifferent
4.---Doyouhave_____________elsetosayforyourmistake?
----____________butsorry.
A.anything,SomethingB.something,Everything
C.somethingAnythingD.anything,Nothing
5.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereis__________init.
A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.somethinginterestingD.everythingimportant
6.---Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip?
---____________else.I’vepackedeverything.
A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing
7.”Yourtea,please.”“Theremustbe_________inthetea.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar.
A.nothingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetnothing
8.Isthere______________intoday’snewspaper?
-----No,nothing.
A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething
二.选词填空
anythingeverything,nothingeveryonenoone
DearBill,
Howwasyourvacation
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