小学英语教师课堂用语规范.docx
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小学英语教师课堂用语规范.docx
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小学英语教师课堂用语规范
LanguageforPrimaryEnglishClass
小学英语教师课堂教学用语规范
上课(Beginningaclass)
Let’sstartnow.
Let’sbeginourclass.
Let’sbeginourlesson.
It’stimeforclass.
Shallwebeginourclassnow?
Standup,please.
Sitdown,please.
问候语(Greetings)
Hello,boysandgirls/children.
Goodmorning,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls.
Goodafternoon,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls.
Howareyoutoday?
Goodmorning/afternoon,kids.
It’ssonice/I’msohappytoseeyouagain.
MayIknowyourname?
(That’sanicename.)
Couldyoutellmeyourname,please?
(You’vegotabeautifulname.Ireallylikeit.)
Shallwebeginourlessonnow?
Let’sstartourclass,shallwe?
考勤(Checkingattendance)
Who'sondutytoday?
Who’shelpingthismorning/today?
Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?
Isanyone/anybodyaway/absent?
Who'sabsent?
/Who'saway?
Whereishe/she?
Trytobeontime./Don'tbelatenexttime.
Gobacktoyourseat,please.
Whatdayisittoday?
What'sthedatetoday?
What'stheweatherliketoday?
自我介绍(Self-introduction)
Now,letmeintroducemyself.
I’lljusttellyouabitaboutmyself.
Mynameis...Youcancallme...
I’myournewEnglishteacher.
I’llbeteachingyouEnglishthisterm/semester.
I’vegotfourlessonswithyoueachweek.
Let’sstartworking.
宣布(Announcing)
Let'sbegin/startourlesson.
First,let'sreview/dosomereview.
Whatdidwelearninthelastlesson?
Whocantell/rememberwhatwedidinthelastlesson/yesterday?
Wehavesomenewwords/sentences.
Nowwe’regoingtodosomethingnew/different.
Nowlet’slearnsomethingnew.
Wehavesomenewwords/sentences.
提醒注意(DirectingAttention)
Ready?
/Areyouready?
Didyougetthere?
/Doyouunderstand?
Isthatclear?
Anyvolunteers?
Doyouknowwhattodo?
Bequiet,please./Quiet,please.
Listen,please.
Listencarefully,please.
Listentothetaperecorder/therecording.
Lookcarefully,please.
Lookoverhere.
Watchcarefully.
Areyouwatching?
Pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/map…
Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.
课堂活动(Classroomactivities)
Start!
/Startnow.
Everybodytogether./Alltogether.
Practiseinagroup/ingroups,please.
Getintogroupsofthree/four…
Everybodyfindapartner/friend.
Inpairs,please.
Oneatatime.
Let’sdoitonebyone.
Nowyou,please.
It’syourturnnow(Studentsname).
Next,please.Nowyoudothesame,please.
Let’sact./Let’sactout/dothedialogue.
WhowantstobeA?
Practisethedialogue,please.
NowTomwillbeA,andtheotherhalfwillbeB.
Pleasetake(play)thepartof…
Whoseturnisit?
It’syourturn.
Waityourturn,please.
Standinline./Lineup.
Onebyone./Oneatatime,please.
Intwos./Inpairs.
Don’tspeakout.
Turnaround.
热身、新课导入(Warming-up&IntroductiontoaNewLesson)
Let’sdoactions!
Clapyourhands.
Stampyourfeet.Waveyourarms.
Nodyourhead.Shakeyourhead.
Now,let’ssingthesong“OldMcDonaldHadaFarm”.
Now,let’splaythegame“Simonsays…”.
Haveyoueverbeentothezoo?
CanyoutellmewhatanimalsinthezooyoucanalreadysayinEnglish?
Intoday’slesson,we’lllearnsomethingaboutanimals’Englishnames.
热身、新课导入(Warming-up&IntroductiontoaNewLesson)
Lookatthecards.Whatdoyouseeonthiscard?
Thereareallkindsoffruitsinourlife:
apples,oranges,watermelons…Pleasetellmewhatyourfavoritefruitisandwhy.
Beforestartinganewlesson,I’dliketoaskyouwhatcolorstheOlympicfiveringsareandwhateachcolorstandsfor.
请求(Requests)
Couldyoupleasetryitagain?
Couldyoupleasetrythenextone?
Willyoupleasehelpme?
Willyoupleasereadthedialogue?
鼓励(Encouraging)
Canyoutry?
Try,please.
Tryyourbest./Doyourbest.
Thinkitoverandtryagain.
Don’tbeafraid/shy.
指示/演示语
Say/Readafterme,please.
Followme,please.
DowhatIdo.
Repeat,please./Repeatafterme.
Oncemore,please./Onemoretime,please.
Comehere,please.
Pleasecometothefront.
Comeupandwriteontheblackboard/chalkboard.
Comeandwriteitontheblackboard.
Pleasegobacktoyourseat.
Putyourhandsup,please.
Raiseyourhands,please.
Putdownyourhands,please.
Handsdown,please.
Sayit/WriteitinChinese/English.
InEnglish,please.
Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.
Pleaseopenyourbooksatpage…
指示/演示语
Findpage….TurntoPage…
Pleaseanswerthe/myquestion/questions.
Pleasereadthisletter/word/sentenceoutloud.
Pleasereadoutthisletter/word/sentence.
Pleasestopnow./Stophere,please.
Cleanupyourdesk/theclassroom,please.
It’sclean-uptime.
Tidyupyourdesk/theclassroom.
Putyourthingsaway./Cleanoffyourdesk.
Cleantheblackboard.
Pluginthetape-recorder,please.
Putthetape-recorderaway.
Putthetapeinitsbox/cassette.
Listenandrepeat.
Lookandlisten.
Repeatafterme.
Followthewords.
Quickly!
Bequick,please.
Hurry!
/Hurryup,please.
Doitfast.
Slowly./Slowdown,please.
Bringmesomechalk,please.
禁止和警告(Prohibitionandwarning)
Stoptalking.
Stoptalkingnow,please.
Don’ttalk.
Everybodybequiet,please.
Don’tbesilly.
Settledown.
问与答(AskingandAnswering)
Areyouclear?
Doyouunderstand?
(Haveyou)Gotit?
/Didyougetit?
Whowantstocometothefront?
Pleasewaitaminute/moment/second.
问与答(AskingandAnswering)
I’msorry.Canyousaythatagain?
YouknowwhatImean/whatI’msaying/talkingabout?
Haveyoudone/finishedyourwork/exerciseyet?
Who’dliketoanswerthequestion?
Whocananswerthisquestion?
Whoknowstheanswer?
Wouldyouliketotry,Tim?
Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?
Wouldyoulikesomeonetohelpyou?
Who’dliketohelp?
Anyvolunteers?
校对答案和纠错(AnswerCheckandCorrection)
Raiseyourhandifyouknowtheanswer.
Let’sseewhatthecorrectansweris.
Whocanpointoutthemistake?
Let’sseewhoiscorrecthere.Didyougetitright?
ThecorrectanswertothisquestionisB.Cananyonetellmewhy?
Howmanyofyouhavegotitright?
Let’scontinuewiththenextquestion.
反馈语
Notbad.Thankyou.
Good!
Thankyou.
Good.That’sagoodanswer.Thankyou.
Quitegood!
Verygood!
Great!
(Youdidagoodjob.)
Excellent!
(Let’sgivehim/herabighand!
)
Wonderful!
(I’msoproudofyou.)
Welldone!
(Goodboy/girl.)
Youranswerisverygood!
肯定性评语
Notbad.Thankyou.(I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.)
Good!
Thankyou.(Icouldseeyou’vepracticedalot.)
Goodkid.That’sagoodanswer.Thankyou.
Quitegood!
(Ireallyappreciateyoureffort.)
Verygood!
(Ireallyenjoyit.)
肯定性评语
Great!
(Youdidagoodjob.)
Excellent!
(Let’sgivehim/herabighand!
)
Wonderful!
(I’msoproudofyou.)
Welldone!
(Goodboy/girl/kid.)
Youranswerisverygood!
(Iadmireyourwork.)
Nicegoing!
(Youmakeagreatprogress.)
Whatabrightidea!
Thankyou.
That’sagreatanswer.(Ireallylikeit.)
Youdidagoodjob!
(We’resoproudofyou!
)
Goodpoint!
(Ireallyenjoyit.)
Goodjob!
(I'mverypleasedwithyourwork.)
Smart!
(Whatanadorablebaby!
)
Clever!
(Ienvyyouverymuch.)
Perfect!
(You'reveryprofessional.)
Youaresuchasmartboy/girl/kid!
Yougotsharpeyes/ears.
Icouldn’tbelievemyears!
参与式评语
Isitgood?
Isn’titagoodanswer?
Doyoulikehis/heranswer/reading?
Didhe/shedoagoodjob?
Idon’tthinkso.
He/shedidanexcellentjob,didn’the/she?
启发式纠错
That’sveryclose.Goon!
It’salmostright.Tryagain,please.
Comeon!
Thinkitover.I’msureyoucandoit.
Sorry,I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.
I’msorry.Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?
/Wouldyouliketotryagain?
Notbad.Goon,please.
Comeon,It’sveryclose.
Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.
布置作业(AssigningHomework)
Fortoday’shomework…
Practiseafterclass./Practiseathome.
Sayitoutloud,beforeyouwriteItdown.
Copy/Print/Writeeachwordtwice.
Remember(Memorize)thesewords/sentences.
Doyourhomework./Dothenextlesson./Dothenewwork.
Copy/Writeeachwordfivetimes.
结束课堂教学(Dismissingtheclass)
Handinyourworkbooks,please.
Timeisup.
Thebellisringing.
There’sthebell.
Theregoesthebell.
Let’sstophere.
That’sallfortoday.Classisover.
Goodbye./Bye./Seeyounexttime.
内容型课堂用语
语音(Pronunciation)
Now,let’spracticesomesounds.We’llbeginwiththe/e/sound.
Sometimes“ea”ispronounced…
Didyouhearthedifference?
Openyourmouthwide.
Youpullyourmouth.
That’sright.Let’stryitonemoretime.
拼读(Spelling)
Let’sspellthisword.
Canyouspellthisword?
Whowouldliketospelltheword“heavy”forme?
“L,O,N,G”spells“long”.
词汇(Vocabulary)
Canyoutellmewhat“U.S.”standsfor?
Whatis汤inEnglish?
What’stheEnglishfor“桃子”?
“Alive”istheantonymoftheword“dead”.
“Fast”isasynonymoftheword“quick”.
读(Reading)
I’mgoingtoreadthesentencesforyou.
Whocanreadthelastline/thetitle?
We’llreaditalittlefaster/morequickly.
Let’sreadthisonetogether.
Iwantyoutoreadtheconversationinpairs.
I’lldivideyouintotwogroups.GroupOnereadJohnandGroupTworeadKate.
Iwantyoutoreadthispassageloudly.
听(Listening)
Let’shavesomelisteningpractice.
Pleaselistencarefully.
Listentothetapeandrepeat/readafterthetape.
Listentothepassage/conversationtwiceandthenanswerthequestions.
说(Speaking)
pleasetellmewhatyoudidthislastweekend.
Couldyousaysomethingaboutyourhometown?
Takeacarefullookatthepictureandthendescribewhatyoucanseeinthepark.
对子和分组活动(PairWorkandGroupWork)
NowI’dlikeyoutoworkinpairsandpracticethisdialogue.
Lets’dosomepairwork.
Practiseingroups,please.
Discussthisstoryinyourgroup.
Nowyouaremakingtripplanswithyourfriendsineachgroup.
角色表演(Role-playing)
Let’sact./Let’sactoutthedialogue.
Let’sdothedialogue.
W
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