范文Past and present教案1.docx
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范文Pastandpresent教案1
Pastandpresent教案
www.5y
Unit1Pastandpresent
一.教学内容:
Unit1Pastandpresent
words,phrasesandsentences
二.教学目标:
掌握Unit1的词汇及词性变化和课文中的重点词组、句型的结构和用法
Unit1Pastandpresent
(一)基础词汇
过去,往事
past
目前,现在
present
刚刚
just
Ihavejustseenjohn.我刚才见到约翰了。
Ijustsawhim..
我(几分钟前)看到他的。
自……以来
since
南方的
southern
到……时
till
已婚的
married
在……期间
over
电影院
cinema
变成,成为
turn/change
工厂
factory
过去常常
usedto
废弃物
waste
污染
pollute
意识到
realize
减少;减轻
reduce
在某些方面insomeways
有点儿
abit
寂寞的
lonely
尤其,特别
especially
丈夫
husband
采访;会见
interview
不健康的
unhealthy
倒霉的
unlucky
使人不愉快的unpleasant
修补
repair
句子
sentence
近来
recently
世纪
century
曾经
ever
拥有
own
环境
environment
新鲜的
fresh
发展
development
借给
lend
服务
service
放松
relax
感受
feeling
字典
dictionary
最近的
recent
描述
describe
塔
tower
独自(短语)byoneself
实际上
infact
【典型例题】
一、根据首字母提示,完成下列单词。
.I’mnothungry.I’vee_______.
2.mrschenisveryk_______.Sheoftenhelpsus.
3.mrGreenisane_______teacherfromtheUSA.
4.Lastnight,o__5000thousandpeoplewereattheconcert.
5.Ididn’tknowitwasyou.youhavec______alot.
6.Unclewanghaslivedinthiscitys_______hewasborn.
二、根据提示完成句子,使句子意思完整
.Ithasbeenin__________sinceXX.
2.Heisa_________boy.Heoftentellslies.
3.Nowtheairandwater________inthiscityisgettingworseandworse.
4.Haveyouheardaboutanyexcitingnews_______?
5.Nothingis_______ifyouputyourheartintoit.
6.myparentsgot______twentyyearsago.
7.The_____inNanjingismorebeautifulthanbefore.
8.Don’t_______wastehere.
9.mr.Donghasbeen_______(die)forovertwoyears.
0.______you______yourlunchyet(have)?
1.Thetrain________(arrive)justnow.It________(leave)inafewminutes.
2.Hehasnofriendsandoftenfeelsl______.
3.wewillneverforgetthepastandtreasurethep_____.
4.mygrandparentshavelivedinthesmallvillages_____theywereborn.
【答案】
一、1.enough
2.kind
3.excellent
4.over
5.changed
6.since
二、
.service
2.dishonest
3.pollution
4.recently
5.impossible
6.married
7.environment
8.dump
9.dead
0.Have,had
1.arrived,willleave
2.lonely
3.present
4.since
(二)词组过关
.infact
实际上
2.getmarriedtosb./marrysb
与……结婚/嫁给(娶)某人
3.moveto/into/outof…
搬到/进/出……
4.inthepast
在过去
5.turnintoapark
变成一个公园
6.missmyoldfriends/missthetrain
怀念我的老朋友/错过火车
7.playcardsandchinesechess
玩牌和下中国象棋
8.theclosingoftheoldairport
旧机场的关闭
9.takeoff/landsafely
安全地起飞/降落
0.insomeways/inaway
从某种意义上/程度上讲
1.feelabitlonelyfromtimetotime
时不时地觉得有点孤独
2.changealot
改变许多
3.haveaninterviewwithsb./interviewsb.
访谈某人
4.hearabout/of
听说
5.inservice/inuse
投入使用
6.changestoLantauIsland
大屿山的变化
7.goonholiday
去度假
8.besurprisedbythetallbuildings
惊讶于周围的高楼
9.overtheyears
几年来
20.onone’sown
独自
21.agreewithsb./agreetodosth.
同意某人/同意做某事
22.bringmanybenefits
带来许多利益
23.causemanyproblems
导致许多问题
24.winmanyawards
获许多奖
25.havethesamefeeling
有同感
26.usedtodosth
过去常常做某事
27.fromtimetotime
时不时
28.hearfrom
收到来信
29.thinkof
想起某人
【典型例题】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
.weusedto_____everydaywhenwewerechildren.
2.wouldyoulike________somemorebeef,Andy?
3.Hismotheragreed________himanewcomputer.
4.Theplanelanded__________atlastandeveryonewerehappy.
5.Tom________marylastyear.They________forayear.
二、选用词组的适当形式填空。
fromtimetotime
turninto
inthepast
livein
changealot
____1____,30,000peoplelivedinSuncity.wehadourownchinesemedicineshops,dentistsandsomerestaurants.Nowithas__2__.TheplaceI___3___has___4___apark.Ioftenmeetoldfriendsthere.Butpollutionisaproblem,manypeoplehavemovedtoothercities.SoIfeellonely___5____.
三、同义句转换
.Icametoschoolonmyown.
Icametoschool_______________.
2.Sometimes,Ienjoychattingwithmyfriendsafterclass.
Ienjoychattingwithmyfriendsafterclass______________________________.
3.Itwasoftenthehomeofwildanimals.
It_______________bethehomeofwildanimals.
4.Hongkonghaschangedalotovertheyears.
There_____________alotofchangesinHongkongovertheyears.
5.Theynolongerhaveagoodenvironment.
Theydon’thaveagoodenvironment
________________.
(not…anymore
不再
peopleoftenaskmetospellmynameandnowIdon’twanttospellmynameanymore.
人们经常要我拼写我的名字,现在我不想再拼了。
)
四、完成句子
.现在去大屿山很快捷。
Nowitis___________gettoLantauIsland.
2.这曾经是野生动物之家。
It_______
________be_______
_______
_______wildanimals.
3.大屿山的变化带来了很多利益也引发了很多问题。
Thechanges____LantauIslandhave_____many___buttheyhavealso_______
______
______.
4.我很高兴听说你很快要来度假了。
Iamgladtohearthatyou______
_______
_____
________holidayssoon.
5.自从那时起,他们就搬到加拿大了。
_____________,theyhave______________canada.
【答案】
一、1.swim
2.tohave
3.tobuy
4.safely
5.married,havebeenmarried
二、1.Inthepast2.changedalot3.livedin4.turnedinto5.fromtimetotime
三、1.bymyself
2.fromtimetotime
3.usedto
4.havebeen
5.anymore/longer
四、1.fastto
2.usedto,thehomeof
3.to,brought,benefitscausedmanyproblems
4.aregoingtospend
5.Sincethen,movedto
(三)重点句型及翻译
.Ihaveknowntheplaceformanyyears.
我已经知道这地方许多年了。
2.Hastheplacechangedalot?
这个地方变化大吗?
3.Therewasonceanoldairportnearthekowloonwalledcity.
九龙城附近曾经有个旧机场。
4.Ithasbecomedifficulttoseemyoldfriends.
要见老朋友已变得很困难。
It+be+形
+todosth.某人干某事怎么样……
It’snicetohaveopenspaceandprettygarden.
拥有开阔的空地和美丽的花园真好。
It’sgoodtodrinkacupofwaterafteryougetupinthemorning.
早上起床后喝杯水真的很好。
5.wehaven’tseenthatfilmyet.
我还没看过那场电影。
6.Eddiehaslivedwithmilliesinceshewasborn.
自从米莉出生以来,埃迪就和她住在一起了。
IhaveknownitsinceIwasveryyoung.自从我很小时我就熟悉它。
IhaveheardofLiuHuansinceIwasveryyoung.自从我很小时就听说过刘欢。
7.johnhasbeentotheUSAafewtimes.
约翰去过美国好几次了。
8.Ihaveneverreadthisstory.
我从没看过这个故事。
9.TherehavebeenmanychangesinHongkong.
香港发生了巨变。
0.Thingshavechangedalotovertheyears.
这些年来情况发生了巨变。
1.Itusedtobethehomeofmanywildanimals.
这过去常常是野生动物的家园。
Heusedtobeahistoryteacher.
他过去曾经是一个历史老师。
Heusedtoliveinthecountry.
他过去常常住在农村。
【典型例题】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
.whatareyoudoingat__________?
2.Air_____________todayinourcountryisveryserious.
3.Haveyoubeentotheschoollibrary____________?
4.It’si_________tolaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.
5.
D________arethepersonswholookafterourteeth.
6.whenwasthenewairportinchekLapkokin______?
7.Ilivedinyangzhouand___________
toNanjingin1998.
8.Teachersareoftenstricttous.__________theyloveusverymuch.
9.wehadaschooltriplastweekandenjoyedthef_______airinthecountry.
0.whentheoldpeoplesawtheplanelandeds________theygotexcited.
【答案】
.present
2.pollution
3.recently
4.impolite
5.Dentists
6.service/use
7.moved
8.Infact/Actually
9.fresh
0.safely
二、选择
(
)1.Theoldcityhasturned______abeautifulpark.
A.on
B.in
c.off
D.into
(
)2.Hurryup!
Theplay________already!
A.hasbegun
B.willbegin
c.begins
D.began
(
)3.----whereisyourmother?
----She_______thesupermarkettobuysomefood.
A.wentto
B.hasgoneto
c.hasbeento
D.hadgoneto
(
)4.A:
where’sjim?
B:
He______toLondon.
A.went
B.hasbeen
c.hasgone
D.willgo
(
)Theenvironment________inourtownrecently.
A.improved
B.improves
c.hasimproved
D.isimproving
(
)6.----couldIhavealookatyournewbicycle?
----Sorry,I________ittoAlice.She_______toborrowitthismorning.
A.havelent;came
B.lend;wascoming
c.hadlent;came
D.havelent;willcome
(
)7.Amy_________abookatthistimeyesterday.
A.wasreading
B.read
c.isreading
D.hasread
(
)8.I’msorrybutI__________mybookathome.
A.forgot
B.forget
c.left
D.leave
9._________youever___________theGreatwall?
A.Have;goneto
B.Have;beento
c.Did;goto
D.will;goto
10.myfatherhasworkedthere___________.
A.sincefiveyear
B.since1990
c.forfiveyearsago
D.fiveyears
11.SanrioPurloinedis___bigthatyouneeda____daytovisitit.
A.so;whole
B.such;whole
c.such;all
D.so;all
12Theydon’twanttolosetheir_________area.
A.lives
B.life
c.living
D.lively
13He’sanAmerican,butheknows________chinese.
A.alittle
B.abit
c.afew
D.little
14whendidyourfather______yourmother?
A.married
B.marrywith
c.getmarried
D.getmarriedto
15---whatdidseeinyourhometown?
---oh,ithaschanged________.Isaw______newbuildings.
A.alot,lots
B.alotof,lotsof
c.alot,lotsof
D.alotof,alotof
【答案】
DABcc
AAcBB
AcADc
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