英语浙江省温州市共美联盟学年高二下学期期末模拟试题.docx
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英语浙江省温州市共美联盟学年高二下学期期末模拟试题.docx
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英语浙江省温州市共美联盟学年高二下学期期末模拟试题
浙江省温州市共美联盟2017-2018学年高二下学期期末模拟英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhowatchedtheOscars?
A.Theman.B.Angelina.C.Miranda.
2.Wherewillthemanbeat5:
00?
A.Athome.B.Athisoffice.C.Onthewayhome.
3.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Doingsomeresearch.B.Writingapaper.C.Studyingforatest.
4.Whydoesthemanneedtheboxes?
A.Heisgoingonatrip.
B.Heispackingforschool.
C.Heisusingthemforaproject.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Asnackplace.B.FoodfromTaiwan.C.Badeconomy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewantstogetajobinfinance.
B.Hedoesn’thaveanyworkexperience.
C.Hisoldjobwasinmarketingandadvertising.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godownstairs.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Lookatherschedule.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomanseldomgototheshop?
A.It’stoofarforher.
B.Thepricesatsupermarketsarelower.
C.Shedoesn’tliketheowneroftheshop.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshop?
A.Hedoesn’tneedtolineup.
B.Thepricesarecompetitive.
C.Hecangetthemostforhismoney.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atafilmschool.B.Atabar.C.Atacinema.
11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJim?
A.Hisjobisn’tcoolenough.
B.Hewillbeagoodactor.
C.Hewillmakeagoodhusband.
12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.AskJimwhathethinksofthefuture.
B.Thinkoveraboutherweddingplans.
C.Saygoodbyetohernewboyfriend.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whyhasn’tthemangonetosleep?
A.Heiswaitingforacallfromhisdoctor.
B.Hedoesn’tneedtogetupearlynextmorning.
C.Heishavingtroublefallingasleep.
14.Whatistheman’sworkenvironmentlike?
A.Joyful.B.Loud.C.Tense.
15.Whatdoesthemanintendtodointhebeginning?
A.Gotoseethedoctor.
B.Askforasickleave.
C.Talktothedirectoratwork.
16.Whydoesn’tthemanquithiscurrentjob?
?
A.Helikeshisdirector.
B.Hehasn’tfoundanotherjob.
C.Hiswifeadviseshimtokeepthejob.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?
A.Allnewstudents.B.Foreignstudents.C.Localstudents.
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudentdormsfromthetalk?
A.Fourstudentssharearoom.
B.Studentscannotcookthere.
C.Mealsinthecafeteriaareincludedintheprice.
19.Whichtypeofhousinghasnomoreroomsavailable?
A.Theinternationalhouses.B.Thestudentdorms.C.TheSpanishhouse.
20.Whatwilltheaudienceprobablydonext?
A.Filloutapplicationforms.B.Gotothecafeteria.C.Moveintotheirrooms.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneaththebranchesofanoldtree,withgoodreasontofrown,fortheworldwasintendedtodragmedown.Atthistime,aboyapproachedme.Hestoodrightbeforeme,andsaidwithgreatexcitement,"LookwhatIfound!
"
Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapitifulsight,withitspetals(花瓣)allworn.Wantinghimtotakehisflowerandgoofftoplay,Ifakedasmallsmileandthenturnedtotheotherside.
Butinsteadofleaving,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclared,“Itreallysmellsprettyandit'sbeautiful,too.That’swhyIpickedit.Here,it'sforyou.”
Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead.ButIknewImusttakeit,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,andreplied,JustwhatIneed.
Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,hehelditinmid-air.ItwasthenthatInoticedthattheboywasblind.
Iheardmyvoicequiver(轻微颤抖)andatthesametimemytearsshonelikethesun.AsIthankedhimforpickingtheverybestone,hesmiledandsaid,“you'rewelcome.”Andthenheranofftoplay,unawareoftheimpacthe’dhadonme.
Isatthereandwonderedhowhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldtree.Perhapsfromhisheart,he’dbeenblessedwithtruesight.
Throughtheeyesoftheblindboy,Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesIhadbeenblind.FromnowonIvowedtoseebeautyandappreciateeverysecondthat'smine.ThenIheldthefloweruptomynoseandbreatheditsfragranceandsmiledasthatyoungboy.
21.Whenshesatdowntoreadonthebench,theauthor__________________.
A.feltrelaxedandpeaceful
B.feltupsetandunhappywithherlife
C.wantedtohaveafriendkeepinghercompany
D.feltproudtohaveovercomethedifficultiesinlife
22.Theauthordecidedtotakethefloweratfirstbecause_________________.
A.shewasreallymovedbytheboy
B.shedidn'twanttohurttheyoungboy
C.shethoughttheflowerwasreallybeautiful
D.shedidn'tlikebeingbotheredbytheboyanymore
23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheboy?
A.Kindandoptimistic.
B.Independentandactive.
C.Handsomeandintelligent.
D.Warmheartedandsensitive.
B
Thisactivitywillmeltawaythepounds,buildyourbodyandleaveyouonanemotionalhigh.Yettheformofexercise,thefitnesstrendoftheyear,doesnotrequiregymmembershiporapersonaltrainer.Allyouneedtodoiswalk.
“Walkingisarefreshingalternativetocomplicatedaerobic(氧)routinesandoverpricedgymmembership,”sayspersonaltrainerLucyKnight,authorofanewbookontheexercise.“Itisfree,enjoyableandalreadyapartofeverydaylife.Allyouneedtodoiscorrectyourtechnique,walkfasterandforlongerandyouwillloseweight.”
Thereismuchevidenceofthebenefitsofwalking.ScientistsattheUniversityofPittsburghrecentlydiscoveredthatoverweightpeoplewhowalkedbriskly(快)for30to60minutesadaylostweighteveniftheydidn’tchangeanyotherlifestylehabits.AnotherAmericanstudyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedforatleastfourhoursaweekgainedlessweightthancouchpotatoesastheygotolder.ResearchersattheUniversityofMassachusettsmedicalschoolfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedeverydayhad25percentfewercoldsthanthosewhosatalot.Bestofall,walkingmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.“Forpeoplesufferingfromdepression,walkingthreetofourtimesaweekfor30minuteshasbeenshowntolifttheirmood,”saysKnight.
Buthowtowalkyourwaytoweightlossandwellness?
Healthexpertsrecommendthatweshouldwalk10,000stepsadaytostayhealthy.Actuallyyouwouldprobablyneedtowalkatleast16,000stepsadaytoloseweight.“Yourworkoutplansdependonyourleveloffitness.Youshouldaimtoprogressbyincreasingyourwalkingtimebyfiveminuteseverytwoweeks,andwalkabitfaster.Injustthreemonths,theresultsshouldspeakforthemselves,”saysKnight.
24.Whatisthelatestfitnesstrendaccordingtothepassage?
A.Briskwalking.
B.Losingweight.
C.Workingoutinagym.
D.Exercisingwithapersonaltrainer.
25.Studiesandresearchesarementionedinthepassagetoshowwalking_______.
A.isgainingincreasingpopularity
B.benefitspeopleindifferentaspects
C.isanenjoyablewaytoloseweight
D.involvesdifferentgroupsofpeople
26.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat_______.
A.1600stepsadayisneededforweightlosses
B.theeffectofwalkingisnoticeableovertime
C.yourfitnessleveldependsonyourhealthexperts
D.changingthewalkingtimeeverydayisnecessary
C
Ahybridelectricvehicle(混合动力车)orHEVisavehicledrivenbythecombinationofpetrolengineandelectricmotor.TerrencehasbeendrivingaHEVforfiveyears.Hereallydoesn’tunderstandwhymorepeoplearen’tacceptingthem.“Iprobablyspendabout$7adayonpetrol,”thetaxidrivertoldnews.com.au.InhispreviousconventionalvehicleTerrencesaidhewasspendingupto$30adayonpetrol,meaninghesavesalmost$6000everyyear.
TheToyotaspokesmansaidthiswasquiteahighsavingandofficialtestsestimate(估计)anaveragedriverwouldonlysaveabout33percentofftheircurrentbill.Thismeansadriverpaying$30adayonpetrolwouldseetheirbilldroptoabout$20usingthehybrid.“Ataxidriverthatdrivesinbuilt-upareasandspendslittletimeonhighwayswillnoticeahigherfuelsaving,”hesaid.“Lowspeedsallowtheelectricmotorstobeusedmoreandthepetrolengineusedless.”
Whilesomepeopleareskepticalabouthowreliablehybridsare,Terrencesaidhehadneverrunoutofpower.HisCamrycostabout$34,000andsoafterfiveyears,it’snearlypaidforitself.“Forcabdrivers,it’sarealadvantagebecauseofthecost-effectiveness,”hesaid.Terrencehasnocomplaintsaboutthecar.“Iloveit,thecalmandquietnessofit,thesimplicityofit—youjustjumpinandgo.Themaintenance(保养)isreallylow.Buttheonlydifficultyisfindingsomeonetoservicethecarastherearenotmanyexperiencedmechanics(机修工).”
Terrencesaidit’s“extraordinary”thatmoredriversaren’tbuyingmorehybridelectricvehiclesandthatgovernmentsarenotencouragingthismore.“Ithinkpeoplehaveaviewthatyouhavetoplugitin,whichisnottrue.Alackofinformationaboutthecarsmaybestoppingpeoplefromtakingtheplunge.It’snotpromotedatallforthepublictounderstand—it’ssimplifyingtheactualowningofacar—youdon’thavetodosomanythingstoownitandrunit,it’sjustsomuchsimpler.Whywouldn’tthegovernmentpromotesuchathin
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