北师大版学年高中英语选修七同步检测Unit 19 Language192含答案.docx
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北师大版学年高中英语选修七同步检测Unit 19 Language192含答案.docx
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北师大版学年高中英语选修七同步检测Unit19Language192含答案
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Themanwhowastalkingtomeisoneofmyr________.
答案:
relatives
2.ThoughCarlwasaforeigner,hecouldquicklyc________ontohowtowriteChinesecharacters.
答案:
catch
3.Thedoctorgaveme________(清楚的)instructionsonwhenandhowtotakethemedicine.
答案:
explicit
4.Theplaneflew________(向上地)intheskyandsoonoutofsight.
答案:
upwards
5.Passengersmaysmokeonlyonthe________(上面的)deckofthebus.
答案:
upper
6.Wehopetofinishtheworknextweek,buttheschedule'svery________(紧张的).
答案:
tight
7.Hermotherdisapprovesofherwearing________(透明的)underwear.
答案:
transparent
8.Therearesignsofpolitical________(不平静)inthecountry.
答案:
unrest
9.He________(仅仅)wantedtotalkwithher,nottomakeherangry.
答案:
merely
10.Thegovernmentwillnot________(谈判)withtheterrorists.
答案:
negotiate
Ⅱ.选词填空
consistof;differfrom;onpurpose;beawareof;pointat
1.Shebrokethedishes________justtoshowheranger.
答案:
onpurpose
2.Weshould________theimportanceoflearningEnglish.
答案:
beawareof
3.Theteam________membersfromdifferentcountries.
答案:
consistsof
4.Ican'tseewherethey________eachother;tometheylookexactlythesame.
答案:
differfrom
5.Theteacheris________themapandaskingwhereParisis.
答案:
pointingat
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.______________LiangWeiminthoughtallEnglishspeakers________BBCWorldServicereporters?
你认为梁为民为什么会认为所有说英语的人听起来都像英国国际广播公司的记者?
答案:
Whydoyouthink;soundedlike
2.____________accentsyouhear,____________youget.
你听到的口音越不一样,你就会越糊涂。
答案:
Themoredifferent;themoreconfused
3.Iknowthisisunusual,butafterthelongflight,I____________goonwiththegroup.
我知道这很少有,但在长久的飞行之后,我不想再和小组一起活动了。
答案:
wouldprefernotto
4.______________Ijustgooffonmyownabitlater?
我晚一点独自走可以吗?
答案:
Isitallrightif
5.Sir,______________wehaveto____________.
先生,对不起,我们得坚持原计划。
答案:
I'msorrybut;keeptothetimetable
Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.—Look!
Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.
—Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken________accident.
答案:
on;by “onpurpose”故意地,“byaccident”偶然地,均为固定短语。
2.—Theleadersofourcollegewon'tbeinfavorofyourproject,youknow?
—Sowhat?
Ineedn'ttheir________(approve).I'vegotthemoneytocarryiton.
答案:
approval 形容词性物主代词后接名词形式,“approval”n.同意。
3.Currently,someoverseasuniversitiesaresimplysellingdiplomastoChinesestudentsregardless________theiracademicperformance,soChinesegovernmentshouldcheckonaregularbasis.
答案:
of “regardlessof”不管,不顾,固定搭配。
4.—WhatdoyouthinkofShakespeare?
—Hisplaysareveryinterestingtowatchbuton________otherhandtheyarehardtoread.
答案:
the “ontheotherhand”另一方面,固定搭配。
5.________somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.
答案:
What what引导主语从句,且在从句中作宾语。
6.Doeswhatthepoliticiansaysdiffer________whathedoes?
答案:
from “differfrom”与……不同,固定搭配。
7.Themuseumistryingtoraiseenoughmoney________(purchase)apaintingbyVanGogh.
答案:
topurchase 动词不定式作目的状语。
句意:
这个博物馆正在集资足够的钱来购买梵高的一幅画。
8.Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves________halfanhour.
答案:
in'句意:
简很着急,因为去飞机场的火车半小时后就发车了。
“in+一段时间”用于表示将来的句子中,意为:
在……之后。
9.Itisbelievedthatthecollegetuitionfeewilllcertainlyadd________thedifficultyofapoorfamily.
答案:
to “addto”增加。
句意:
人们认为,大学的学费一定会增加一个贫困家庭的困难。
10.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
—Oh,________(congratulate)!
答案:
congratulations 表示祝贺用congratulations。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Britain'sWestminsterSchoolandtheHarrisFederationhavejoinedforcestoopenanacademy
,whichwillofferstudentsinthesixthformfrompoorbackgroundsaroutetoOxfordandCambridge.
However,studentshopingtogainaplacewillberequiredtopassadifficultentranceexamandinterviewandachieveAgradesatGCSE.What'smore
,offerswillalsoconsiderpotential
.
SirDanielMoynihan,chiefexecutive(主管)oftheHarrisFederation,saidhehopedhalfoftheacademy'sstudentswouldgoontostudyatOxfordorCambridge.Thiswouldmakeitthecountry'smostsuccessfulstatefundedschool.
TheheadmasterofWestminsterSchool,Dr.StephenSpurr,said,“Wearebestatteachinggiftedchildrenandwebelievethatthereareplentyof
suchyoungpeoplewiththeabilityandpotentialtomakethemostof
suchasixthformandgoontothebestuniversitiesinthiscountryandelsewhere.”
Theacademy,whichwillbesetup
throughtheGovernment'sfreeschoolsprogramme,isexpectedtostartadmittingstudentsinJuneifitreceivesitsformalagreementnextmonth.
Theacademy'sfullcapacity
willbe250,althoughitsfirstintakewillbeof125studentsintheautumnofnextyear.Westminster,whichchargesfeesofbetween$23,583and$31,350andeachyearsendsabout90pupilstoOxfordandCambridge,willdesignalltheacademy'scourses.
EducationSecretaryMichaelGovesaid,“BycombiningtheirskillsandexperiencetheywillbeabletocreateaworldclasssixthformforteenagersfromalloverLondon.”
语篇导读:
英国的威斯敏斯特学校和哈里斯联合会联手成立了一所专门学校,招收六年级的贫穷学生,使他们有进入牛津大学和剑桥大学的途径。
1.Theaimoftheacademyistohelp________.
A.richstudentsgototopuniversities
B.richstudentsgotofamoushighschools
C.poorstudentsgotoOxfordandCambridge
D.poorstudentsgraduatefrommiddleschools
答案:
C 细节理解题。
由第一段可知,这所学校的目的是帮助贫穷的学生去上牛津大学和剑桥大学。
2.Whatdothepoorstudentsneedtodoiftheywanttogototheacademy?
a.Havepotential.
b.Haveaninterview.
c.HaveaveryhighEQ.
d.Passanentranceexamination.
e.Havehighacademicmarks.
A.a,b,c,d B.b,c,d,e
C.a,b,c,eD.a,b,d,e
答案:
D 细节理解题。
由第二段中的“passadifficultentranceexam,interview,AgradesatGCSE”以及“potential”可知,贫穷的学生要进入这所学校学习需要通过入学考试和面试、要有优秀的成绩和一定的潜能,故选择D项。
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheacademyisTRUE?
A.Itwillaccept325students.
B.Itisfreeforallthestudents.
C.Studentsinthesixthformmaybeadmitted.
D.StudentswillbeadmittedinAugustofthisyear.
答案:
C 正误判断题。
根据第一段可知,这所学校针对的是六年级学生,所以C项正确。
根据第六段第一句可知,学校最多可容纳250人,所以A项错误;根据第六段第二句可知,这所学校收学费,故B项错误;根据第五段可知,这所学校开始录取学生的时间并非八月,所以D项错误。
4.WhatdoesMichaelGovethinkoftheacademy?
A.Itwillachievegreatsuccess.
B.Itcanbecomeafamouscollege.
C.Itcanturnouttohaveworldclassteachers.
D.Itcancombineteachers'skillandexperience.
答案:
A 推理判断题。
根据最后一段提到的威斯敏斯特学校和哈里斯联合会联手世界一流的六年级可以推知,MichaelGove认为学校会取得巨大成功。
B
Everyyear,about1.6to3.8millionsportsrelatedconcussions(脑震荡)happenintheU.S..Morethan
170,000ofthesecasesarebraininjuriesinkidsaged5to18.Footballcausesmoreconcussionsthananyothersport,soorganizersaretryingtominimize
thedangerfromthegame.
USAFootball,thegoverningbodyofAmericanyouthfootball,recentlyvisitedcitiesacrossthenationtoeducatethenextgenerationofplayersandparentsonheadinjuries.OnJuly21,theProtectionTourhittheIndianaFarmBureauFootballCenter.There,youngfootballplayerslearnedhowtotackle
properlyandgottheirhelmetsaccuratelyfitted.Meanwhile,theinsurancecompanyChartiseducatedparentsonheadinjuries.
NathanLafayette,aninsurancemanageratChartis,hasfirsthandexperiencewiththedangersofheadtrauma
.WhileplayingintheNationalHockeyLeaguemorethanadecadeago,hesufferedamassive
hit.Dazed,heskatedovertotheoppositeteam'sbench,unsureofwhatwasgoingon.Trainerssenthimbackontotheiceandlethimplaytherestofthegame.Butitwasn'tuntilthatnightthatherealizedhowserioushisinjurywas-hedidn'tevenrememberthegamehehadjustplayed!
HeadinjurieseventuallyforcedLafayetteintoearlyretirement.HenowworksatChartisandishelpingtospreadthewordaboutconcussions.“Ithasimpactedmepersonally,andnowthatI'maparentoftwokidsIfeelthattheyaskidsshouldknowmoreaboutit,”saysLafayette.“Also,iftheparentsoftheirteammatesknowmoreaboutit,thenitiseasiertorecognizethefirstconcussion.”
“Oneofthebiggestworriesiswhenachildhasasecondimpact,”Lafayetteexplains.Secondimpactsyndrome
(SIS)happenswhenthebrainswellsafterasecondconcussionwhilethechildhasnotrecoveredfrom
thefirstconcussion.Itisespeciallydangerousforkidsbetweentheagesof4and18becausetheirbrainsarestillgrowing.Asaresult
,thereisahigherSISdeathrateamongchildren.
Educatingkidsandparentsontheseverityofconcussionswillhopefullydecreasethenumberof
annualheadinjuriestochildren.
语篇导读:
美国每年都有很多孩子在运动中不慎摔成脑震荡,如果处理不恰当,会给孩子带来严重的后果。
美国青少年足球管理机构最近走访了很多城市,对青少年和他们的家长进行教育,让他们慎重对待运动中的头部意外受伤。
5.TheeventheldonJuly21wasespeciallyfor________.
A.footballorganizers
B.aninsurancecompany
C.officialsofUSAFootball
D.youngfootballplayersandtheirparents
答案:
D 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句可知,活动面向的对象是年轻的足球运动员和他们的父母。
6.Lafayette'sexperiencementionedinParagraph3canbedescribedas________.
A.painfulB.amazing
C.commonD.fun
答案:
A 推理判断题。
根据第三段和第四段叙述的NathanLafayette的遭遇可知,十多年前一次比赛中头部意外受伤造成他的记忆力严重衰退,影响了他的职业生涯。
由此可推知,他的经历是让人痛苦的。
7.ThewordsofLafayetteinParagraph4show________.
A.theimportantroleofparents
B.theseriousnessofconcussions
C.howtorecognizethefirstconcussion
D.howtoprotectthekidsfromconcussions
答案:
A 推理判断题。
第四段中Lafayette所说的话中提到,如果父母了解得多一些,就可以很容易辨认出是否是第一次脑震荡。
由此可推知,父母的作用很重要。
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