高考英语七选五强化练习精品教育.docx
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高考英语七选五强化练习精品教育.docx
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高考英语七选五强化练习精品教育
高考英语七选五强化训练
(一)
Doyouknowhowtodealwithfailureatschool?
Fourstepswillhelpyougetthemostoutofeachfailureandmoreon.
1 Whenyoufeelbadafterfailing,talkwithyourparentsorgoodfriends,oranyotheradult.Thendecidetotakethedutytoimproveyourself.Readtheteachers’commentsonyourtestcarefully.
Askyourselfwhatyouweretryingtodoandwhyyoufailed. 2 Maybeyoudidn’thavealltheinformationyouneeded;maybeyoumadeamistakeorapoordecision.Ifso,giveyourselfapatontheback.Fewerpeopleevergetsomethingrightthefirsttimetheytryit,andoftenittakesthemmanytimes. 3 Sometimesthefailureisn’tbecauseofsomethingyoudidordidn’tdo;itissomeoneelse’sfault.Butdon’tspendtimeblamingthem;instead,moveontowardyourgoals.
4 .Reviewthesituationtoseewhatyourchoicesare.Thereisadifferentbetweenmakingadecisionandgivingup.Decidingtofollowabetterwayisonething;simplywalkingawaymeansyoureallyhavefailed.
Keeptryingagain.Successfulpeoplearedifferentbecausetheychoosetheirnextstepsinsteadofjustreactingtofeelings.Ifagoalstillimportanttoyou,figureoutwhattodoandgoafteritagain. 5 .
A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Don’tgiveupeasily
C.Failureisunavoidable
D.Removeyourbadfeelings
E.Ifitisn’t,doyourbestonsomethingelse
F.Actuallyitwasbecauseyouwereverylazy
G.Usuallyitwasbecauseyouweretryingoutanewskillorlearninganewsubject.
(二)
Doesmeetingnewpeoplemakeyounervous?
Ifso,youarenotalone.Butmakingagoodfirstimpressionisn’tashardasyoumightthink.Itjustinvolvesafewsimplechoices.
Lookyourbest
1Butyoudon’tneedtolooklikeamodeltomakeagoodimpression.Youjustneedtotakecareofyourself.Makesureyourclothingisclean,notwrinkledandappropriateforthesituation2.
Standtall
Thewayyoustand,sitandmovetellsothersalotaboutyou.Standingupstraightmakesyoulookandfeelconfident.Whenyouapproachsomeone,makeeyecontactandsmiletoshowyou’refriendlyandinterested.3
Speakup
Speakloudlyandclearlyenoughsothatpeopledon’thavetostruggletohearyou.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattosay,askquestions.4Whenpeoplearetalking,payattentiontowhatthey’resayingratherthanplanningwhatyou’llsaynext.Andifyou’renotsurewhattheymean,ask!
Valuepeople
Mostimportantly,showpeopleyoucare.Yourconcernsforthemwillbeobviousifyousmileandlistencarefully.
5Don’tkeepthemwaiting.Everyoneyoumeetisimportant.Somakeeyecontact,smileandgreetthem.They’llappreciateitandothersmaybewatching.
A.Andremember,youareimportant,too
B.Respectotherpeople’stime,too
C.Mostpeopleenjoytalkingaboutthemselves
D.Thengreetthemwithafirmhandshake
E.Onesurveysaidblueandblackarebestforjobinterview
F.Obviouslyyourappearanceinfluencespeople’simpressionofyou
G.Don’tforgetlittlethingslikebrushingyourteeth
(三)
Goodfriendshipsimproveallaspectsofourlife,reducingstress,providingcomfortandjoy,strengtheningourhealth,andpreventingloneliness.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Beingagoodfriendtoothersbringsthemalloftheabovebenefits.1 However,youroldfriendshipsmaysimplychangeovertimeasinterestsandsituationsinyourlifechange.Sofriendshipstaketimetoformandtakeevenmoretimeandefforttodeepen.Herearestepsthatcanhelp,youbeagoodfriendandkeepyourfriendshipsgrowing.
1.Bethefriendthatyouwouldliketohave. 2 Bereliable,thoughtful,trustworthy,andwillingtoshareyourselfandyourtime.
2.Invest(投入)inthefriendship. 3 Findthingsyouenjoydoingwithyourfriendanddevotethetimetodoingthem,evenwhenyou’rebusyorstressed.
3.4 Don’tbetoodependentorneedy.Don’tsettoomanyexpectations.Besurenottoabuseyourfriend’sgenerosity.Everyoneisunique(唯一的).Everyoneneedstobealoneorspendtimewithotherpeopleaswell.
4.Beforgiving(宽恕的). 5 Youshouldlearntoforgiveothers.Sowhenyourfrienddoessomethingwrong,don’tkeepblamingthem.Trytofindawaytogetover,theproblemandmoveon.Itwilloftendeepenthefriendshipbetweenyou.
A.Giveyourfriendenoughspace.
B.Sometimesthingsdon’tgoexactlyasyouexpect.
C.Treatyourfriendsjustasyouwantthemtotreatyou.
D.Nofriendshipwilldevelopwithoutregularattention.
E.Nooneisperfectandeveryfriendwillmakemistakes.
F.Goodfriendsdon’trequireyoutoalwaysagreewiththem.
G.Italsomakesyoufeelneededandaddspurposetoyourlife.
(四)
HowtoBeaGreatBestFriend
Everyonewantstobeagreatbestfriendbutdoesn'tknowhoworwheretostartthatperfectfriendship.Thefollowingwillhelpyou.
Beyourownbestfriendfirst.1Ifyoucan'trespectyourself,thenyoucan'trespectothers.Understandwhatvaluesareimportanttoyouandsticktothem.Seekoutotherswhohonorthosevaluesbecauseyou'llonlyenduphurtingyourselfandpossiblyothersifthosepeopledon'thavethesamevaluesasyou.
Trusteachother.2Allyouhavetodoreallyismakesureyoucanbothtrusteachother.Don’ttrytotrickoruseyourfriendtoyouradvantage;youneedtomakethemknowtheycantrustyou.
Learntolisten.Nobodylikesabestfriendwhojusttalksandtalks,butneverlistens.Ifyou'reachatterbox,trytodevelopgoodlisteningskills.Wheneveryourbestfriendsayssomething,listencarefullyandsaysomething._3Iftheyaskforadvice,listencarefullyandgivethemthebestadviceyoucan.
Careforyourbestfriend.Ifyourbestfriendisupset,askthemwhat'swrong,Theymightnottellyoustraightaway,buttheyshouldintheend.4Understandthatcertainthingsareprivate,andtrustthatthey'dbejustaspatientwithyouifyouwereintheirshoes.
Letyourfriendhaveotherfriends,too.Ifyourbestfriendpicksanotherfriendoveryou,trytobefriendswiththeirfriendtoo.5Everyoneisalwayslookingfornewfriends.Butneverleavetheoldone;yourloyaltyiswhattheotherpersonexpectsandcountsoneveryday.
A.Learnhowtorespectyourself.
B.Maybeyouguyscanbeagroupoffriends!
C.Don'tinterruptwhilethey'retalkingtoyou.
D.Bestfriendsarethemostvaluablefriendsyouhave.
E.Iftheydon'ttellyou,don’tgetangryatthem.
F.Tobeagreatbestfriendreallydoesn'ttakemuch.
G.Taketimeoutofyourdaytoappreciatethefunnythingsinlife.
(五)
Asweallknow,itisverydifficulttorememberallthecontentsofalongpassage.Forthatreason,itiswisetomakenotesofinformationthatisnecessaryforthestudentswhentheyreadapassage.Theresultisashortofthe passage,anditcontainsallaspectsofthepassage. 1Iaskthestudentstofollowthesesteps.
●Familiarizewith(通晓)thematerial.Afterstudentshavereadthepassageorasectionofit,theycanstartsummarizing. 2
●Selectimportantinformation.Iaskthestudentstogothrougheachparagraph,sentencebysentence,askingthemselveswhichinformationisnecessarytotheargument.Theyshouldpointoutcompletesentencesasmuchaspossible. 3Payattentiontotheseimportantpoints:
author,title,reasonwhythepassagewaswritten,purpose,theme,keywords,linkwords,allmajoraspects,explanationsandauthor’sopinion.
●Paraphrase(释义)theinformation.Iaskthestudentstopointouttheinformationofthepreviousstepintheirownwords. 4Theyshouldtrytoshortenlongandcomplexsentencesintomuchshorterones.
● 5Letstudentsmakesurethattheconnectionbetweensentencesisclearandreasonableandthateachgroupofsentencessmoothlyfitinoneparagraph.
A.Adjustthelengthofthesummary
B.Insertlinks(连接词)betweensentencesandparagraphs.
C.Achoiceistounderlineimportantsentencesorphrases.
D.Inthiswaystudentscangraspthemainideasofthepassage.
E.Butweknowreadingisapracticeoflongperiodandwemusthavealotofpractice
F.Thelengthofthesectionreadthroughdependsonthestructureandthecomplexity(复杂)ofthepassage.
G.Andwritingdowninformationintheirownwordsforcesthemtocompletelyunderstandwhattheyarewritingdown.
(六)
Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.1
●Reciteandrepeatinconversation.
Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.
●Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.2
●Admityoudon’tknow
Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.3Whatisitagain?
”
●Useassociations
Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingoutfindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:
“VickiCheng---tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyou’reyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.
●4
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.
●Goearly
Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.5Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers---anautomaticreviewforyou.
A.Rememberanameatatime.
B.
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