高考英语复习Unit5Travellingabroad教案.docx
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高考英语复习Unit5Travellingabroad教案.docx
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高考英语复习Unit5Travellingabroad教案
Unit5Travellingabroad
一、课前基础自查
(一)分类记单词——省时高效
Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1.cafeterian. 自助食堂;自助餐厅
2.shopkeepern.店主
3.numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的
4.oilfieldn.油田
5.essayn.文章;散文
6.queuen.队列;行列
vi.排队
7.drillvi.&vt.钻(孔)
n.钻;钻机
8.paralleladj.平行的;相同的;类似的
9.seminarn.(专题)研讨会
10.enterprisen.事业;事业心
11.bachelorn.获学士学位的人;未婚男子
12.minibusn.小型公共汽车
13.cagen.鸟笼;兽槛
14.batteryn.电池(组);电瓶;炮台
15.innn.客栈
16.tombn. 坟墓
17.autonomousadj.自主的;独立的;自治的
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.visan.签证
2.hikevi.&n.远足;徒步旅行
3.tutorn.导师;助教;家庭教师
4.destinationn.目的地
5.idiomn.习语;成语
6.lecturen.&vi.演讲;讲课
7.motherlandn.祖国
8.routinen.常规;日常事务
adj.通常的;例行的
9.barkvi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮
n.犬吠声;树皮
10.substituten.代替者;代用品
vt.用……代替……
11.draftn.草稿;草案
vt.草拟;起草
12.contradictvt.反驳;驳斥
Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1.qualificationn.资格;资历→qualifiedadj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualifyv.(使)合格;(使)具有资格
2.preparationn.准备;预备→preparev.(使)准备
3.recommendvt.推荐;建议→recommendationn.推荐;建议
4.comfortn.舒适;安慰vt.安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的→comfortablyadv.舒适地
5.academicadj.学校的;学术的→academyn.学院;研究院
6.requirementn.需要;要求→requirevt.需要;要求
7.revisevt.复查;修正;复习→revisionn.复查;修正;复习
8.acknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢→acknowledgementn.承认
9.occupyvt.占用;占领;占据→occupationn.职业→occupiedadj.忙于……的;使用中的
10.apologyn.道歉;谢罪→apologizevi.道歉
11.optionaladj.可选择的;随意的→optionn.选择
12.agentn.代理人;经纪人→agencyn.代理处;中介处
13.geographicaladj.地理(学)的→geographyn.地理;地形
14.abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的→abundancen.丰富
15.governvt.&vi.统治;管理;支配→governorn.统治者→governmentn.政府
[语境活用]
1.—Areyousureheisqualified_todriveacar?
—Yes.Hegothisdrivingqualification_beforehewasqualifiedasadriver.(qualify)
2.Thesenewshoesarenotverycomfortablethoughtheyaredesignedforcomfort.(comfort)
3.Heispreparingfortheexam,whilehisbrotherismakingpreparationsforthesportsmeeting.(prepare)
4.Thisisstrictlyrequired,_soifyoudon'tmatchthisrequirement,_pleasedonotsendyourresume.(require)
5.Sheapologizedtotheteacherforherbeinglate,andheacceptedherapology.(apologize)
6.Heoccupiesanimportantpositioninacompany,andisoccupiedwithallkindsofactivities,sohisoccupationbringshimgreatfame.(occupy)
7.Theyoungmanwasrecommendedasmanagerofthebigcompanythankstotherecommendationletterofhisprofessor.(recommend)
8.Inademocraticandprogressivegovernment,_thegovernorsalwaysgoverntheirpeopleinmoreseverelegalmeans.(govern)
(二)练中记短语——记牢用活
写准记牢
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)
1.fit_in 相适应;相融合
2.settle_in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来
3.adjust_to适应;调节……以适应
4.take_up_占用时间(空间);开始从事
5.keep_it_up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
6.get/be_used_to对……适应;习惯
7.day_in_and_day_out日复一日
8.be_occupied_with忙着做……;忙于某事物
9.out_of_the_question不可能的;不值得讨论的
10.as_far_as_one_is_concerned_就……而言
1.It'ssaidthathisyoungestsonhaddifficultyfitting_inwiththerestofhisnewclass.
2.Sincehehasjusthadamajoroperation,heknowsthatatriptoEuropethissummerisout_of_the_question.
3.I'vebeenworkingtwelvehoursadaysincelastmonth,butIshallnotbeabletokeep_it_up_now.
4.IwouldhavegonetoDaisy'sweddinglastweekend,butIwas_occupied_withpilesofwork.
5.Day_in_and_day_outyoucanhearthemarguingaboutthesamesillyquestions.
(三)仿写明句式——以用为本
教材原句
句式解读
句式仿写
1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.
这是她第一次离开祖国。
Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...“某人第一次……”(从句中用完成时态)
2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行,这是中国第一次成功申办(bid)冬奥会。
The2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinBeijingandZhangjiakou,anditwasthe_first_time_that_China_had_won_the_bidsuccessfullytohosttheWinterOlympics.
2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhattoexpect...
但是我又非常紧张,因为我不知道我所期望的是什么……
“疑问词+不定式”结构。
(2017·北京高考书面表达)我们讨论了把什么放进这个视频里。
Wedebatedwhat_to_put_into_the_video.
3.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven'thadtimeforsocialactivities.
我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。
so...that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
(2017·北京高考书面表达)那段视频是如此完美以至于很受欢迎。
Thevideowasso_perfect_thatitwaswellreceived.
二、课堂重点深化
1.recommendvt.推荐;建议
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①Irecommendyouto_have(have)atalkwithyourparentsbeforeyoumakeanydecision.
②Eventhoughitisn'tpromising,Idorecommendgiving(give)itatry.Afterall,itisyourlastchance.
③Iwillbegladifyoucanconsidermyrecommendation(recommend).
[系统归纳]
(1)recommenddoingsth. 建议做某事
recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事
recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事
(2)recommend...tosb.把……推荐给某人
recommendsb.as/tobe...推荐某人为……
(3)recommendationn.推荐;介绍信;建议
[重点强化]
佳句时时写(句式升级)
④IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatestoldaquotetous,whichgoeslikethis:
“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,butmostlyonyou.”
→IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommended_a_quote_to_us,_whichgoeslikethis:
“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,butmostlyonyou.”
2.comfortn.舒适;安慰vt.安慰
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①Itisreallya_comforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestworks.
②Buthismotherdidn'tgiveupbutconsistentlycomfortedhimwithloving,encouragingwordsandtendercare.
③Hisfriendscametocomforthimforhisloss,whichmadehimmoved.
[系统归纳]
(1)beacomfortto 对……是安慰
incomfort舒适地
(2)comfortsb.forsth.因某事安慰某人
comfortsb.withsth.用某物安慰某人
(3)comfortableadj.安慰的;舒适的
comfortingadj.令人安慰的
[重点强化]
佳句时时写
④为了保持脚的干燥和舒适,这种新型鞋配备了微型风扇。
To_keep_the_feet_dry_and_comfortable,_thisnewkindofshoesisequippedwithamicrofan.
3.substituten.代用品;代替者v.代替;顶替;用……代替……
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①Davidwas_substituted(substitute)inthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchafteraseriouskneeinjury.
②Additionally,whilenewtechnologiesarelikelytosubstituteforsometypesofworkers,theywillalsoincreasedemandforothertypesofworkers,especiallythosewithhigherlevelskillsandexpertise.
[系统归纳]
(1)asubstitutefor ……的替代物
there'snosubstitutefor...没有什么可以代替……
(2)substitutefor代替/取代
substituteAforB=substituteBwithA 用A代替B
[重点强化]
易错对对碰(substitute...for.../substitute...with...)
③It'sverywiseofyoutosubstitutewelltrainedworkersforuntrainedonesintheassemblyline.
④It'sverywiseofyoutosubstituteuntrainedworkerswithwelltrainedonesintheassemblyline.
佳句时时写
⑤(2018·江苏高考书面表达)消费排名确实给我们提供了一些参考,但没有任何东西能代替实际购物经验。
Consumptionratingsdoprovideuswithsomereference,but_there's_no_substitutefor_practical_shopping_experience.
4.requirementn.要求;必要条件;需要
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①(2017·浙江高考)OtherEuropeancountrieslaiddownasimilarrequirement(require)forimmigrants,andsometermsareeventougher.
②Allthestudentsarerequiredto_gather_(gather)attheschoolgateat7:
00amandthengototheparkonfoot.
③Thesetreesaresoyoungthattheyrequirelooking/to_be_looked(look)aftercarefully.
④Thesituationrequiredthatwe(should)_make(make)animmediatedecision.
[系统归纳]
(1)meet/satisfyone'srequirements 满足/达到某人的要求
(2)requirevt.需要
requiredoing/tobedone需要做
requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事
requirethat...(should)dosth. 要求……
Itisrequiredthat...(should)dosth.据要求……
[重点强化]
佳句时时写
⑤(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youneedtofillintheapplicationformandsendanemailtopingpong@.(升级加蓝部分)
→Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,you_are_required_to_fill_in_the_applicationform_and_send_an_emailtopingpong@.
5.acknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢;感谢
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①Thecountryhasacknowledgedhaving_taken(take)everymeanstofightagainstanypossibleattack.
②Itisacknowledgedthatsmileisuniversallyreceivedbodylanguage.
[系统归纳]
acknowledge...tobe/as... 承认……是/为……
acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承认做了某事
Itis(widely)acknowledgedthat...人们(普遍)认为……
[重点强化]
佳句时时写
③(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Weallthinkthefilmisinstructiveandfullofemotion.(用含有acknowledge的句型升级句子)
→It_is_widely_acknowledged_that_the_film_is_instructive_and_full_of_emotion._
僻义牢牢记
④Iamtelephoningtohaveacknowledgedyourletter.告知(信件、礼物等)已收到
6.occupyvt.占用;占领;占据
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimself(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.
②Later,Iwenttoacafétohavelunch,butallthetableswere_occupied(occupy).
③Choosinganoccupation(occupy)takestime,andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.
[系统归纳]
(1)occupyoneselfwith/indoingsth.忙于……;专心于……
(2)occupiedadj.忙于……的;使用中的
beoccupied(in)doingsth.忙于做某事
beoccupiedwithsth.从事/忙于某事
(3)occupationn.占领;职业;工作
[重点强化]
易错对对碰(用occupy的正确形式填空)
④Occupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
⑤Occupyingherselfinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
佳句时时写
⑥Youshouldsetasidesometimetoparticipateinsomeoutofclassactivitiesalthoughyouarebusywithstudy.(用状语从句省略及occupy的短语升级加蓝部分)
→Youshouldsetasidesometimetoparticipateinsomeoutofclassactivitiesalthough_occupied_with_study.
1.keepitup保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①—Igetatleasthalfanhourofexercisealmosteveryday.
—Oh,great!
Keepitup.
②Laughingisoneofthebestcalorieburningactivitiesever.Keepsharing_(share)giggleswitheveryoneyoucomeacrossbecausethereisalreadyenoughdarknessintheworld.
[系统归纳]
keepup 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)
keepupwith赶上;不落在后面
keepawayfrom(使)不接近;(使)远离
keepintouchwith与……保持联系
keep(on)doingsth.一直/继续做某事
keepinmindthat记住……
[重点强化]
易错对对碰(keepup/keepupwith)
③Inthefaceofallthesedifficulties,we'renotdiscouragedbutkeep_upgoodspirits.
④Ifwecandothat,wecankeep_up_withthetimes.Butifnot,wewouldalwaysbeonestepbehind.
佳句时时写
⑤(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)永远记住在吃饭时你不能太健谈。
A
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