赖世雄中级美国英语.docx
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赖世雄中级美国英语.docx
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赖世雄中级美国英语
1.RomeWasn'tBuiltinaDayp.1.
Englishisaninternationallanguage.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustolearnit.Itcanberewardingorjustawasteoftime.It'suptoyou.Itdependsonhowyoustudyit.Herearesometipsaboutlearning
English.First,don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Youwilllearnfromthem.Second,youmustnotbeshy.Bethick-skinnedandspeakup!
Finally,youmushbepatient.Remember,"Romewasn'tbuiltinaday."
alittlebitdisencourageduniversal
Mandarin普通话,国语
Yourstayhereisjust(oronly)awasteoftime.
Exerciseisarewardingforourhealth.
Itisuptoyou.随你吧
byfitsandstarts.断断续续地
Mybrotherstudiedaccountingbyfitsandstarts,sohefailed.
tip(about)=advice(on)
tipsomebodyonsomethingtipvt.建议
agoodpieceofadvice不说:
agoodadvice
stinkvi.臭
bepatientwithsomebody对...有耐心
2.HowtoImproveYourEnglishp.9.
MackistalkingtohisfriendDon.
M:
Hi,Don!
HowareyoudoinginyourEnglishclass?
D:
Notsowell,I'mafraid.
M:
What'stheproblem?
D:
I'mnotimproving.Tellme,howcomeyourEnglishissogood?
M:
Well,uh…IhaveanAmericangirlfriend.
D:
Aha!
That'sit.NowIknowwhattodo.(Herunsoff.)
M:
Hey,Comeback!
Iwasjustkidding!
funnyfarm疯人院正式:
mentalasylum
improvesth=makealotofimprovementinsth
talkto(with)sbaboutsthvi.talksbintodoingvt.说服
Whenhegaveaspeech,werealizedthathewasjusttalkingnonsense.
Heisaproblemstudnet.
greeting招呼语
Howareyoudoingin...?
or:
Howareyougettingalong?
近来怎么样?
久违的老朋友还可以说:
Howareyou?
orHowhaveyoubeen?
Howdy美国南部招呼语answer:
Howdy
blinddate相亲,盲目约会
Iamafraid(that省略)itisgoingtorain,sowecan'tgoonapicnic.我认为...(弱语气)
What'stheproblem(with)?
=What'swrong?
=What'sthematter(with)?
goofaround浪费时间,混时间
Aha,that'sit.=Aha,Igetit.=Iunderstand.
kidding=joking
3.TheCityofSongp.13
Listeningtomusicisthefavoritepastimeofmanypeopleallovertheworld.Thisisespeciallytruefor
peoplelivinginVienna,thecityofsong.BeingthehomeofMozart,thiscityisthebirthplaceofclassical
musicandthewaltz.
MusicfillstheairinVienna.Goingtopublicconcertsisoftenfreeofcharge.Anddon'tforget,Viennais
alsohometotheworldfamousViennaBoys'Choir.NowonderpeoplesayAustriaisalwaysalivewiththesound
ofmusic.
AustriaAustralia
potbelly大肚皮Heisapotbelly.
jog慢跑
theworldoveradv.=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld=allovertheworld
maestro艺术大师,名作曲家
birthplace发源地,诞生日
classical古典的classic经典的
befree(ofcharge)免费Thissampleisfreeofcharge.
beenslavedby被...奴役
behometo/behomedof发源地,老家
chore杂物(可数)
nowonder+clauseadv.难怪NowonderBruceisinsuchagoodshape,heexcerciseseveryday.
4.HeWhoHesitatesIsLostp.21
MikeisinViennawithhisgirlfriendDaisy.
M:
Areyouhavingagoodtime,Daisy?
D:
Arekidding?
I'mhavingthetimeofmylife.Ilovedtheconcerts.
M:
Concertgoingisfantasticbutwhatelsecanwedo?
D:
BikingalongthebanksoftheriverDanubecouldbefun.
M:
Itsoundslikeagreatidea!
D:
Let'sdoitthen.
M:
You'reright.Astheysay,"Hewhohesitatesislost."
Hewhoworkshardwillbesuccessful."He"meansanyone.or:
one,those
Iwaslostinthatmusic.沉醉于=beabsorbedinone'swork
Whileonvocationlastyear,IvisitedFranceandItaly.渡假
Chinesecharacter中国字不说Chinesewords
havealotoffun=haveagoodtime
alotofconcert
Theartistwillputon(hold)anexhibitnextmonth.(puton娱乐)
fantastic=wonderful,great,awesome,terrific(coolfortheyoung)
aweful=terrible糟
Bikingalongthebankcouldbe/canbe/mustbe/isfun.
LearningEnglishisfun.fun好玩(agoodtime)funny滑稽含义不同funman,funnyman
Thestudentsmadefunofthenewkidofclass.嘲笑
5.BungeeJumpingp.26
Bungeejumpinglookslikefun.Itmakesmenervousjusttowatchsomeonedoit.Itcertainlytakesalotof
gutstojumponethousandfeetabovethewaterwithonlyaropetiedtoyourlegs.Itscaresmejusttothink
aboutit.However,itissomethingIreallywanttodooneday.
SomepeoplethinkI'mcrazy.Theysaytojumpisfoolishenough,buttohavetopayforitismadness.I
don'tagree.Forme,toliveashortandexcitinglifeisfarbetterthantolivealongandboringone.What
doyouthink?
wildboar野猪
PaperoriginatedinChina.起源于
looksliketasteslike后接名词
watchsomeonedo/doingdo强调事实doing强调正在进行
guts(口语)=courageBilldoesnothavegutstoaskMarrytogooutforadate.
betiedto=bebound(bind)to被...绑在
Thatpoordogistied/boundtothefence,hecannotrunaway.
bescaredof=befrightenedofPeterisscaredofsnakes.Hescaredmetodeath.
Helookedintothemirrorandfoundhelookedmucholder.
cockroach(es)蟑螂
getsomewhere有出息getnowhere没出息
lunaticn.adj疯子luna月亮(拉丁文)
Iagreewithyouonthispoint,butIdisableagreewithyouonthatpoint.
agreeable相处容易的:
IlikeMarry,becauseshe'saveryagreeablepersonality.
6.NothingVentured,NothingGainedp.35
LisaandBillaretalkingabouttheirfuture.
L:
What'syourgoalinlife,Bill?
B:
Toflyintheskyandfeelasfreeasabird.
L:
That'seasy.
B:
Whatdoyoumean?
L:
Gobungeejumping.
B:
Youmushbekidding.It'stoodangerous.
L:
Well,nothingventured,nothinggained.
Ifnothingisventured,nothingwillbegained.
Growingupislearningexperirnce.
pluckupone'scourage鼓起勇气musterupone'scourage
pearl珍珠Pearl女人名
carveout雕刻出,开创出Bygoingtoschoolandstudyinghard,Samcarvedoutagoodcareerofhisfuture.
attain/reach/fulfillone'sgoal
PeterandBruceareasbusyasbees.
Whatdoyoumeanbycallingmeatmidnight?
takeiteasy放松点
7.DoctorDeathp.39
Whetherverysickpeopleshouldbehelpedtoendtheirownlivesisaquestionmanypeoplecannotanswer.
However,Dr.Kevorkianisanexception.Thathehasdonethismorethantwentytimesisknowntoeveryone.
Somesaywhatheisdoingisimmoral.TheycallhimDoctorDeath.Otherssaywhatheisdoingismerciful.
Theycallitmercykilling.
WhetherDr.Kevorkianshouldbeallowedtocontinuedoingthisisarealproblemforthegovernment.There
seemtobetwosidestotheargument.Whichsideareyouon?
spooky幽灵般的Halloween万圣节
toendone'sownlife=toputanendtoone'sownlife
Whenthemoviecametoanend,manypeoplewerecrying.结束
IhelpedMotherwash(do)thedisheslastnight.
Everyrulehasitsexception.=Thereisanexceptiontoeveryrule.
Withanexception....
inconvenient不方便不说:
Areyouconvenient?
而说:
Areyoufree?
Thathedoesn'tstudymakesmeangry.名词从句that不能省
mercykilling安乐死
Oneisknownbycompanyhekeeps.观其友,知其人
8.NoHeartsorNoBrains?
P.52
HelenandDickaretalkingaboutthepreviousarticle.
H:
Idon'tunderstandhowpeoplecanthinkDr.Kevorkianisdoingtherightthing.
D:
Well,helpingpeoplediewithdignityisnotthatbad,init?
H:
Don'tyouknow?
Wherethereislife,thereishope.
D:
Comeon.Berealistic.Thosepeoplewhowanttodiearesuffering.It'sbetterthattheygoquicklyand
painlessly.
H:
Allyoumenhavenohearts.
D:
Andallyouwomenhavenobrains.
Weteachourchildrentomomerize/remenbertheirtelepphonenumberbyheart.默背
Peterisreallyakindofmanatheart.atheart本性上
beatone'sbrains绞尽脑汁Istayedupallnightandbeatmybrains,butIcouldn'tthinkoftheanswer.
understanding=considerate=thoughtful体谅的
Tomyunderstanding,....=Tomyknowledge,....(放句首)就我所知
kangaroo袋鼠
thatbad=sobad
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成
9.BeThoughtfulp.28
Beingthoughtfulsimplymeansthinkingofothersbeforeyourself.Whatyousayordowillhaveaneffecton
others.Soitisimportantthatyouthinkbeforeyousayordoanything.Inthisway,youcanavoidhurting
others'feelings.Moreover,athoughtlessactorremarkcanspoilaperfectrelationship.
Childrenshouldbeconsiderateofoldpeople.体谅
meantodo打算做meandoing意味着
WhenIsayImeantodoit,Imeanit.
essential=necessary/important
Itisimportantthathe(should)bepunctual.
apieceofcake
Itiscinch(俚easy).
feeling感觉feelings感情
scold责骂
undermine破坏(少用)
bear牢记=remenber
likewise同样地
Yesterdaywasalousyday.Bythesametokentodaydoes'tlookanybetter.
Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.
10.WhatAreFriendsFor?
Janemeetsheroldfriend,Fred.
J:
Hi,Fred!
How'severything?
F:
Notsogood,I'mafraid.Supportingafamilyisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultthesedays.
J:
Whatyousaycan'tbemoretrue.Everythingissoexpensive.Icanhardlymakeendsmeetmyself.
F:
Oh,really?
Doyouneedanymoney?
WhatIhaveisnotmuch,butIcanloanyousome.
J:
I'mOK.Thanksforbeingsothoughtfulanyway.
F:
Whatarefriendsfor?
flatter奉承flattery
meetwithtrouble遇到麻烦meetsb
Thechinamanpresidedoverthemeeting.
meetyouhalfway折衷
Let'scompromise妥协toreachacompromise
招呼语greeting:
Howareyou?
Howhaveyoubeen?
Howareyougettingalong?
Howiseverything?
politebehavior
Peterisafraid/scared/frightenedofsnakes.
cockroach(es)蟑螂
supportafamily养家backyouup支持
Icouldn'tcareless.不在乎
hardly=almostnot
Todaymanycitycouplesbothhavetowork,ortheycan'tmakeendsmeet.收支平衡
Weareinneedofmoreparksinourcity.=Weneedmore....
stingy小气的
getby说的过去,混过
11.PowerwithoutPollutionp.69
Pollutionisabigprobleminalmostallthebigcitiesoftheworld.Citypeopleare,therefore,becoming
moreandmoreworriedabouthowtheycangetridofpollution.Theyarealsoconcernedaboutwhetherthe
governmentisdoingenoughtoprotecttheenvironment.
However,peopleinIrel
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